2019年高中英语 语篇提能12 新人教版必修3.doc

2019年高中英语 语篇提能12 新人教版必修3.完形填空My father was raised in a fatherless home at a time when the family of five struggled to survive, which caused my father to be extremely tightfisted (吝啬的) with money.When we children became _1_ that other children got pocket money from their parents, we made a(n) _2_ to ask our father for some. Immediately his face fell, and he said, “If youre old enough to ask, youre old enough to _3_.” And we had to seek odd jobs about the neighborhood.He didnt _4_ his attitude as we grew into adulthood. There was a time when _5_ of us had a car, so we had to ride a _6_ whenever we came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met us, _7_ in bad weather. If someone _8_ (and my brothers did a lot), hed say in his _9_ fathervoice, “Thats what your legs are _10_！”One spring evening I was on the bus home from _11_. Tests and long hours in labs had _12_ me exhausted. As other students were _13_ at their stops, I looked silently out of the window. Finally, the bus came to a _14_ at my destination, and I _15_， carrying my suitcase to begin the long journey home.The row of the privet hedge (树篱) came into _16_， which lined the driveway that climbed the hill to our house, I stopped to put a book in the suitcase. When I stood up, I saw something gray _17_ along the top of the hedge toward the house.It was the top of my fathers head, I _18_ then, each time I came home, he would stand behind the hedge, watching, _19_ he knew I had arrived safely. I held back my tears. He did care, _20_.Upon reaching home, I found my father sitting innocently in his chair. “So! Its you！” he said.1. A. aware B. certain C. surprised D. excited2. A. attempt B. suggestion C. trouble D. plan3. A. spend B. earn C. survive D. raise4. A. strengthen B. soften C. take D. show5. A. neither B. each C. all D. none6. A. bicycle B. car C. train D. bus7. A. especially B. only C. even D. once8. A. refused B. plained C. cried D. intended9. A. strangest B. lowest C. softest D. scariest10. A. on B. in C. by D. for11. A. work B. factory C. town D. college12. A. led B. made C. found D. proved13. A. treated B. received C. met D. greeted14. A. stop B. house C. street D. corner15. A. stepped off B. went off C. jumped on D. climbed on16. A. mind B. view C. flower D. leaf17. A. shining B. flying C. falling D. moving18. A. understood B. thought C. imagined D. realized19. A. since B. after C. until D. though20. A. after all B. above all C. in advance D. in total答案与解析语篇解读父亲对“我们”要求很严格，从不给“我们”零花钱，也不接送“我们”。直到有一次，在放学回家的路上，“我”发现了一个秘密，原来父亲每次都是躲在树篱后面注视着“我们”，确认“我们”已安全到家他才进屋。1A当“我们”意识到其他孩子从父母那儿拿到零花钱的时候，“我们”也尝试向父亲要点零花钱。aware“意识到”，符合文意。2A此处指尝试向父亲要零花钱。make an attempt to do sth.“尝试做某事”。3B如果你们到了要钱的年龄，你们也就到了自己赚钱的年龄。earn“挣(钱)”； spend“花费”； survive“生存”； raise“提高；抚养”。4B随着“我们”长大，父亲的态度并没有缓和。soften“(使)缓和”，符合语境。5D这里指有段时间“我们”都没有车，因下文提到“my brothers”，故此处用none。6D根据语境和下文中的“Though the bus”可知，此处用bus。7C尽管车站离“我”家有两英里远，但父亲从不接“我们”，甚至在恶劣的天气里也是如此。8B结合上下文可知，这里指如果有人“抱怨”的话。plain“抱怨”，符合语境。refuse“拒绝”； cry“喊叫”； intend“打算”。9D由语境可知，父亲很有威严，故此处scariest“最令人害怕的，最令人恐惧的”切题。10D那是你们的腿要做的事。for在此表示功能。11D根据下文中的“Tests and long hours in labs”和“As other students”可知，此处应用college“大学”。12B考试和长时间待在实验室使“我”精疲力竭。make me exhausted“使我精疲力竭”。13C其他学生都被接走了。meet sb.“接某人”。14A最后，公交车在“我”的目的地停了下来。e to a stop“(汽车等)停下来”。15A“我”拿着箱子准备回家，应该是从车上下来。step off 在这里指“下车”。16B一排女贞树篱映入“我”的眼帘。e into view“进入视野，映入眼帘”。17D“我”看见一个灰色的东西沿着树篱的顶端向房屋移动。18D“我”意识到那是父亲的头顶。19C这里指父亲每次都会站在树篱后面看着，直到看到“我”安全到家。20A毕竟，父亲的确是关心“我”的。after all“毕竟，终究”； above all“首先，最重要的是”； in advance“提前”； in total“总共”。.阅读理解PeoplePeople is Americas No. 1 magazine about fascinating people. Its a guide to who and whats hot in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, books, We and sports. It is published weekly.Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine panyCover Price: $ 211.47Our Price: $117. 00Issues: 53 issues/12 monthsLucky Lucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips youll need before you hit the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc.Cover Price: $ 35.40Our Price: $15.00Issues: 12 issues/12 monthsParentsThe most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart, loving and selfconfident children. Each issue has agespecific childdevelopment guidance, advice on your childs health and safety, and the best ways to encourage your childs learning.Publisher: Meredith Corporation Cover Price: $ 42.00Our Price: $ 9.97Issues: 12 issues/12 monthsEntertainmentThis magazine covers movies, television, music, Broadway stage productions, books, and popular culture. Unlike celebrityfocused_magazines like People, its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviews. Its intended for a more general audience.Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine panyCover Price: $199.50Our Price: $ 38.95Issues: 57 issues/12 months语篇解读本文是一篇广告，对几本杂志进行了介绍。1Which of the following targets mon readers?A. Lucky. B. Entertainment.C. Parents. D. People.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据Entertainment部分中Its intended for a more general audience.可知。2According to the passage，what makes Lucky special?A. Its exclusive information related to shopping.B. Its pictures of fashion stores.C. The access it provides to bargains.D. Its petitive price.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据Lucky部分的What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.可知。3Youre most likely to find the above information _.A. in an educational magazineB. on a magazine club websiteC. in a guide to magazinesD. in a magazine sales report答案与解析B推理判断题。文章介绍了杂志的内容，还有价格，可以看出这是一个专为吸引消费者购买杂志的地方，故推出B项最佳。.阅读理解七选五Most people have a hard time studying effectively (有效地). _1_ The following are some tips on how to study effectively.Consider the place and the time.When you wish to study effectively, consider the place and the time. _2_ You can study at the place in which you are most fortable. This will actually help you focus as you can associate (将联系起来) the time and place every time you study. You can actually make it a habit to study at the usual place and time._3_Most of the time, people believe that coffee is the best drink to take while studying. They think coffee can actually keep them awake. It is true that coffee helps keeping you awake, but coffee also has negative effects. _4_ Water is always the best drink while studying.Take breaks.It is very important that you take a break before you feel tired and begin to lose your concentration (注意力) pletely. Regular breaks can actually help you keep your concentration. _5_ If you think you need longer breaks, then it is best that you do so.A. Water helps a lot.B. Arrive at school on time.C. You are allowed to drink water in class.D. It is always best to study at the same time and place.E. It can slow down your memory and increase your anxiety.F. The length of breaks may depend on the persons ability to focus.G. No matter how hard they try, some things always take their attention away.答案1.G2.D3.A4.E5.F