2019-2020年高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习（3）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习（3）阅读理解(xx威海高考模拟)A dentists office may not be everyones idea of a perfect holiday destination.But a growing number of Europeans are travelling abroad for medical treatment to save money，or maybe to bine a visit to the doctor with some sightseeing，creating a potential but fastgrowing market for traditional tour operators.“It was simply cheaper for me to go to a dentist in Hungary，” said a 42yearold physical therapist from Berlin.He chose the clinic near Budapest from an Internet advertisement，attracted by hundreds of euros in savings pared with the same treatment in Germany.He was happy to find when he got there that the clinic was clean，the staff qualified and the work thorough.People travel abroad for medical treatment for various reasons：its cheaper，they face a long wait at home，or the treatment they want is not available in their own country.The Britishbased Medical Tourist pany refers about 100 patients a year to hospitals in India for treatments.And Chief Executive Premhar Shah reports rapid growth in demand from customers in Africa，where it can be harder to find wellequipped medical facilities for plex surgeries.Some patients who have immigrated may prefer to return to be close to their families when they undergo surgery.“People will want to take the opportunity to seek treatment in places where they have relatives who might be able to look after them.Im seeing that especially with younger people from eastern Europe，” said a professor at the University of Oxford.For some，there is the attraction of free treatment abroad.British lawmakers have called for tighter checks on patients arriving for treatment，out of concerns that foreign citizens are travelling to Britain to take advantage of the free service.The global medical tourism market is believed to be worth $40 billion to $60 billion and growing at about 20 percent per year.1The 42yearold physical therapist was satisfied with_in Hungary.Athe price instead of the service Bthe service instead of the priceCboth the price and the service Dneither the price nor the service2How many reasons are mentioned to explain why people go abroad for medical treatment?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.3According to the article，_for medical treatment.Amore Africans want to travel abroadBmore Europeans want to travel to AfricaCmore Britons want to travel to IndiaDno one would e to Great Britain4Young people from eastern Europe return to their mother countries for surgery in order to_.Aget cheaper medical service Bbe looked after by relativesChave better medical treatment Denjoy free medical treatment5What does the article mainly talk about?AOverseas sightseeing.BHospital treatment.CMedical tourism.DTravelers health problems.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章对发展潜力巨大的“医疗旅游业(medical tourism)”进行了简要介绍。1解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容特别是第二段第一句“It was simply cheaper for me.in Hungary”和最后一句“He was happy.the clinic was clean，the staff qualified and the work through.”可知，他对匈牙利医院的收费和服务都相当满意。答案：C2解析：细节理解题。根据第二至五段内容可知，吸引人们去国外就医涉及以下五方面的原因：收费低，甚至免费、医疗设施健全、医生资质高、等候时间短、环境干净。答案：B3解析：推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“.in Africa，where it can be harder to find wellequipped medical facilities for plex surgeries.”可知，在非洲很难找到做复杂手术的精良设备。因此推知，将会有更多的人去国外就医。答案：A4解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句“Some patients.prefer to return to be close to their families.be able to look after them.”可知，答案选B。答案：B5解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文就“医疗旅游”进行了介绍说明。答案：C阅读理解When the sun is up in Amsterdam, the largest city in the Netherlands sits quietly on the Amstel River .You can rent a bicycle, visit the Van Gogh or Anne Frank museum, or take a water taxi.But when the sun goes down, the partying begins. In the big clubs and in coffee shops, tourists gather to hang out, talk politics and smoke.Several areas of the city clearly show the two worlds that rule Amsterdam. And they are all within a short cab ride of each other.For example, Dam Square attracts daytime sightseers to its festivals, open markets, concerts and other events. Several beautiful and very popular hotels can be found there. And there is the Royal Palace and the Magna Plaza shopping mall.But as evening descends on Dam Square so do the party-seeker, hip pop or funk music begins blaring from Club Paradiso and Club Melkweg. These are two of the most popular clubs in Europe. So if you e, be ready to dance. The clubs dont shut down until 4 am.And while you are there, check out the various inexpensive ways to tour the city. Dont worry about getting lost. Although Dutch is the official language, most people in Amsterdam speak English and are happy to help you with directions.And you will notice that half the people in streets are on bicycles. They rent for US $17 to $20 for a whole day.Amsterdam also has a good canal system. From anywhere between US $2 and $9.50, you can use the canal bus or a water taxi to cruise the “Venice of the North”.You can take in the picturesque canal house architecture: The rows of neat, narrow sour-story dwellings of brownstone with large windows are well worth seeing. Many of them are several centuries old.You might also want to jump out of the canal bus at the Museum Quarter and start walking. Masterpieces by Dutch artists such as Rembrandt, Bruegel, Van Gogh and others are on display at the Van Gogh Museum, Rembrandt House and others.The city has an appreciation of its historic post. One place to visit is the Anne Frank House in Nine Streets. It was there that the young Jewish girl wrote her famous diary during World War II. Visitors can viewAnnesoriginal diary and climb behind the bookcase to the room where she and her family hid from the Nazis for two years.6. At the beginning of the passage, the author indicates that_.A. Parties go on all day long in Amsterdam B. Amsterdam attracts many daytime visitorsC. Amsterdam is generally known as a quiet city D. Amsterdam presents two different pictures7. Which tourist attraction is mentioned in detail in Paragraphs Four and five?A. Royal palace. B. Dam Square. C. Club Paradiso. D. Magns Plaza.8. What the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To attract people to visit AmsterdamB. To share his experiences with readersC. To list the places of interest in AmsterdamD. To introduce the residents life in Amsterdam9. According to the passage, the local people have all the following characteristics EXCEPT_.A. they show hospitality B. they can speak EnglishC. they are party goers D. they are fond of cycling10. Which of the following words can best describe Amsterdam as a tourist city?A. Delightful B.Quiet C. Historic D. Modern【参考答案】610、DBACA 完成填空。阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。As Christmas is ing, there are presents to be bought, cards to be sent, and rooms to be cleaned. Parents are _21_ with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children. If the gifts are large, this is sometimes a real _22_. On Christmas Eve, young children find the excitement almost unbearable. They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presents quickly and the wish to _23_ up late so that they will not _24_ the fun. The wish for gifts usually proves stronger. But though children go to bed early, they often lie _25_ for a long time, hoping to get a short _26_ at Father Christmas.Last Christmas, my wife and I _27_ hid a few large presents in the storeroom. I _28_ the moment when my son, Jimmy, would _29_ me where that new bike had e from, but _30_ he did not see it. On Christmas Eve, _31_ took the children hours to go to sleep. It must have been nearly _32_ when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began _33_ stockings. Then I pushed in the _34_ I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree. We knew we would not get much sleep that night, for the children were _35_ to get up early. At about five oclock the next morning, we were _36_ by loud sounds ing from the childrens roomthey were shouting excitedly! _37_ I had time to get out of bed, young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike, and his sister, Mary, followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage. _38_ the baby arrived. He moved _39_ the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him. Suddenly it burst. That woke us up _40_. The day had really begun with a band (巨响)!21A.faced BmetCfilled Dpleased答案：A从空格后difficult jobs of.推测意思为“be faced with面临”，此处搭配应用被动语态。22A.question BmatterCproblem Dbusiness答案：C想把大型的礼物藏起来不是一件容易的事情。question疑问，matter麻烦或毛病，business商业或买卖，均不符合句意。23A.get BstayCstand Dwake答案：Bstay up late意为“熬夜”。24A.lose BbreakCmiss Dleave答案：C平安夜孩子们通常呆着不睡，等待享受圣诞老人送礼物的喜悦。25A.awake BwakeCasleep Dsleep答案：A尽管孩子们早早上床，因为想看到圣诞老人，会长时间睡不着。26A.look BstareCglare Dwatch答案：Astare at瞪着眼睛看，glare at 怒目而视，watch是及物动词，后面不能接at。27A.hopefully BbusilyCgladly Dsuccessfully答案：D通过文章得知去年成功地给了孩子们一个惊喜。28A.liked BfearedCsurprised Dhated答案：B上文已说大的礼物难藏，作者把自行车放在储藏室，最担心的是被孩子们发现，而不是喜欢。C、D不符合句意。29A.answer BtellCask Dsearch答案：C如果孩子看到礼物，肯定会问礼物从哪儿来。30A.sadly BunluckilyCpossibly Dfortunately答案：D从空格后he didnt see it及这次给孩子的惊喜可推知答案。31A.it BtheyCI Dwe答案：Ait作形式主语为固定句型。32A.morning BmidnightCevening Ddaybreak答案：B首先排除不符句意的A、D，再从we knew we wouldnt get much sleep.，及at about five oclock the next morning, we were.提示。33A.filling BsewingCmending Dpreparing答案：A根据圣诞老人总是把礼物塞在孩子的袜子里面传说，应选fill。34A.present BstockingCbike Dtree答案：C从下文Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike可知，推进来的是为Jimmy买的自行车。 35A.going BsureCglad Dexcited答案：B根据父母的了解，孩子盼望礼物心切，肯定会起得很早，其他三个选项不够准确。36A.troubled BfrightenedCwoken Dshocked答案：C孩子发现礼物的吵闹声不会使人害怕或麻烦，只会把人吵醒。37A.Before BAfterCUntil DSince答案：Abefore引导的时间状语从句为“还未来得及，就”。38A.Even BAndCSoon DThen答案：Aeven用来加强语气。39A.with BonCover Dby答案：Bon the hands and knees意为“用手和膝盖爬行”，其中on表示方式。40A.all BnearlyChappily Dpletely答案：D作者和妻子刚睡不久就被孩子吵醒，这时气球被玩爆了，一声巨响让他们彻底醒来，这爆炸声也预示喜庆的一天开始了。