2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形专练之记叙文（4）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形专练之记叙文（4）（2011年江西）What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had 36 them a story and finally they were asleep. Babysitting（照看）the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely _37_, she thought. Sleep, she considered, if only I could! But she had difficult homework to plete. Leaning back, she _38_ her feet onto the sofa to get fortable. Whoever said babysitting was a(an) _39_ way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought. The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim. Marys _40_ felt heavier and heavier. I mustnt sleep, she thought - which was _41_ what she did, of course. Strangely enough, she soon _42_ that she was a world-famous chef（主厨）. She made a _43_ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or _44_ - her favorite hobby. She _45_ took the leading role in her own TV show. That is, until she became too _46_. I am definitely the best in the world, she thought, as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. But _47_ seemed to go right. She spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. Despite all the troubles, she _48_ to get the chicken into the stove. Soon, smoke blanketed the room. The chicken was on fire. _49_ set in, but Mary could not run - she was _50_ to the spot. She tried hard to move, but could not, _51_ a sharp sound awoke her. She got shocked and confused - _52_ was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three _53_ little faces and some very burnt bread. Sorry, we were hungry and you were _54_, so we tried to make some bread, explained a boy. Relieved, Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. She_55_ them never to fall asleep on the job again! 36Agiven Bwritten Ctold Dtaught 37Asuccessful Bhelpful Ctiring Dsurprising 38Ashook Bput Cbent Dkept 39Adifficult Bboring Cimportant Deasy 40Aeyes Bmind Cheart Dlegs 41Anicely Bexactly Ccuriously Dcarelessly 42Arealized Breminded Clearnt Ddreamt 43Adecision Bfortune Cbusiness Dplan 44Acooking Breading Crunning Dbabysitting 45Ajust Bever Ceven Donly 46Aselfish Bproud Cstubborn Dsensitive 47Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing 48Atried Barranged Cmanaged Dprepared 49APanic BPain CNoise DStress 50Afrozen Bdragged Cpushed Dbrought51Abecause Buntil Cas Dunless 52Asmoke Blight Cwater Dfire 53Acheerful Bstrange Cguilty Dconfident 54Abusy Bhungry Cworried Dasleep 55Apromised Ballowed Cexpected Dpersuaded Passage 2 （2011年浙江）Although I love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as Ive been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my _21_ was more manageable , I_ 22_ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs._ 23_ that was years ago and times have changed._ 24 I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to_ 25_ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)._26_ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 27_. I decided that I would consider 28 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was_ 29 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of_ 30 to get started. And31_ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can_32_ use.When I told the owner of the shop about my_33_ ; he gave me a long thoughtful _34_ “This means a lot to you, doesnt it?” he said. “e with me.”He led me_35_ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 36_on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your _ 37_ and Ill record them for you. That should get you started.”I_38_ . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose_ 39 that I could sing. I have e full circle with his help.His_40 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.21. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness22. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared23. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly24. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile25. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of26. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before27. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions28. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back29. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited30. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge31. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often32. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly33. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer34. A. face B. view C. look D. sight35. A. over B. along C. towards D. through36. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully37. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step38. A. had to cry B. ought to cry C. should have cried D. could have cried39. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest40. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trustPassage 3（2011年重庆卷）My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at _36_. As for me, I _37_ both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really _ 38_. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and _39_ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the _40_ lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything _41_ well with the tiller（舵柄）in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a _ 42_ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _43_. Dad was always at his best in any_44_, but at this moment he_45_.“John!_46_!” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any_ 47_. He was the one I always_48_for strength and security. Before I could respond, a_ 49_ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller _50_ it was too late. Another huge wall of water _ 51_ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely _52_ of him.I swam to Dad _ 53_ and assisted him in climbing onto the hull（船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of _ 54_. “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I forted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start_55_ for my father.36.A.boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching37.A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned38.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful39.A.sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed40.A.calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery41.A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded42.A.strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot43.A.respeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job45. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew46. A. look B. Help C. Run D. jump47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to49. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave50. A. if B. for C. after D. but51. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever seen someone win the best prize on a game show? The 61 (win) jumps up and down and hugs everybody. Hes just won a fantastic prize, and hes very 62 (excite). Its a big deal, so its normal for him 63 (have) a big reaction! It can also be a big deal if something bad happens, like getting in a car accident or breaking a family treasure. People react differently in those situations, but they definitely respond 64 what happened.There are a lot of things that happen in life and that are no big deal, 65 . Answering one question incorrectly on an exam, for example, is no big deal. Its also usually no big deal if you have to wait a little bit longer than normal for dinner, or if you have to drive a little 66 (far) to find a parking spot. Its important to be flexible and to 67 (able) tell the difference between whats really important and what is actually no big deal.Professional skater Tony Hawk 68 (change) schools often when he was a kid. 69 he was interested in skating and spent a lot of time practicing his sport, it was no big deal for him to go to 70 different school. The people who were important to him were skateboarders, too.第一节：短文改错：满分10分My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all e along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the skythey were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity! 江西卷 1-5: CCBDA 6-10: BDBBC 11-15: BDCAA 16-20: BACDA【点评】浙江卷2011年高考英语完形填空部分原文节选于读者文摘（ReadersDigest)澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇，采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。所选文章延续历年出题模式，以记叙文为题材，选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实，歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。【解析】21题，属于上文提示法，首句中出现ill，此选项应是ill的同义表达，故选D.sickness。 22题，属于上文提示法，上句出现病情可以manageable，所以作者应该是享受那段过去的美好时光，故选B.enjoyed。此选项在xx年全国一卷完形填空部分第41题出现过，且也为正确选项。 23题，属于下文解释法，下文出现发生改变，结合首句作者生病，可推出作者表达的是不幸的情绪，故选C.unfortunately。此选项为高考完形填空中的的高频选项。 24题，属于转折对比法，上文出现yearsago和changed，因此推出此题应回归现实，故选A.now。此选项在xx年浙江卷完形填空部分第37题出现过，且也为正确选项。 25题，属于固定搭配法，addupto总计，makeupfor弥补，补偿，getridof处理，摆脱，takeadvantageof利用，此题应选B.makeupfor。此选项考生不应陌生，xx年浙江卷完形填空部分第21题D选项曾出现过此词，可见背历年考题中的选项部分的重要性。 26题，属于逻辑关系法，此法多用于句子与句子之间，解决连词的问题。此题因为作者下午需要睡觉，所以受到限制。故选B.As。 27题，属于上文解释法，第三段首句提到作者打算做某事，但由于病情，下午需要睡觉，所以选择受限，故选C.choices。 28题，属于前后照应法，上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实，此处再次出现要去唱歌，故选D.goingback。 29题，属于中文代入法，全家都是音乐家，所以走进音像店会被认出，故选A.recognized。 30题，属于AandB法，这是并列结构，要求前后词性与词义要相似，几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点。本题and之前说东西很贵，之后理应推出没有足够的钱，故选A.money。 31题，属于反义多一对，即四个选项中有一组反义词，答案多在这组反义词中出现。此题C和D构成反义结构，根据文章信息，故选D.often。 32题，属于中文代入法，实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三/四首可以用，故选A.actually。 33题，属于上文提示法，上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法，故选C.idea。 34题，属于同义辨析法，此考查点多在四级考试完形填空部分中出现，在xx年高考英语浙江卷第26题也曾考查过，当年的难度系数约为0.32。此题中的B.view强调的是眺望风景，C.look强调看的眼神，D.sight强调视力，本文店主深深地看了作者，属于眼神之间的交流，故选C.look。35题，属于固定搭配法，店主带领作者穿过拥挤的店铺，从空间穿过，故选D.through。 36题，属于感情色彩法，此法多用于解决形容词或副词。下文出现treasure，因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手，心爱地触摸，故选B.lovingly。 37题，属于固定搭配法，takeyourpick，美国俚语，随你挑选的意思，故选A.pick。 38题，属于语法识别法，近几年高考完形填空部分逐步淡化语法点考查，一般只会涉及一道。C.shouldhavecried,本应该做的事情而没有做，放在原文中过于牵强，而本题是作者受到店主的感激，非常感动，本可以哭但没有哭，故选D.couldhavecried。 39题，属于寻找重复法，31题与32题之前曾出现.canuse，对应.couldsing,故选B.theones。 40题，属于主旨概况法，即所选选项要与原文中心相一致。本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助，店主的善举感动作者，故选C.kindness。（2011年重庆卷）36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BAADD 语法填空61.winner 62.excited 63.to have 64. to 65. though 66. farther/further 67. be able to 68. changed 69. Because 70.a 改错:1. wanted to teach2. ecame3. have-having 4. immediateimmediately5. on the bird- at the bird6. neitherNone7. was-were8. were looked like- were like/ looked like9. butand10. a- an