2019-2020年高考英语新一轮总复习 语法归纳 第4讲 形容词和副词练习.doc

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2019-2020年高考英语新一轮总复习 语法归纳 第4讲 形容词和副词练习1. In that school, English is pulsory for all students, but French and Russian are_.A. specialB. regionalC. optional D. original2. The professor could tell by the_look in Marias eyes that she didnt understand a single word of his lecture.A. cold B. blankC. innocent D. fresh3. My schedule is very_right now, but Ill try to fit you in.A. tight B. shortC. regular D. flexible4. Nowadays, there is a_increase in childrens creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A. sharp B. slightC. natural D. modest5. The old engineers eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _, though slow.A. shaky B. heavyC. casual D. steady6. _, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A. Hopefully B. NormallyC. Thankfully D. Conveniently7. The young man couldnt afford a new car. _, he bought a used one.A. Besides B. OtherwiseC. Instead D. Still8. Since people are fond of humor, it is as wele in conversation as_else.A. anything B. somethingC. anywhere D. somewhere9. Ive been writing this report_for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A. finally B. immediatelyC. occasionally D. certainly10.The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.Why? Its_than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interesting B. much less interestingC. no more interesting D. any less interesting答案:1. C句意:在那所学校,英语是所有学生必修的,但是法语和俄语则是可以选修的。special“特殊的,特别的”;regional“地区的,区域的”;optional“可选的,并非必须的”;original“起初的,原来的”。2. Bcold“冷的,冷淡的”;blank“茫然的,无表情的”;innocent“天真的,清白的,无辜的”;fresh“新鲜的,清新的”。句意:从玛丽亚茫然的眼神中教授能够断定她根本不明白他讲课的内容。故选B项。3. Atight“紧的,密封的,没空的”;short“短的,短缺的”;regular“定期的;有规律的”;flexible“灵活的”。句意:我的日程现在安排很紧,但我会尽力为你腾出时间。故选A项。4. Asharp“锐利的,明显的”;slight“轻微的”;natural“自然的”;modest“谦虚的”。由第二句中的they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents可知,孩子们的创造力应该明显提高。句意:目前,孩子们的创造力明显提高,因为他们被极大地鼓舞着去发展他们的才能。故选A项。5. Dshaky“摇晃的”;heavy“沉重的”;casual“随便的”;steady“稳定的”。句意:这位年迈的工程师穿过房间,脚步很慢却步伐稳健,布满皱纹的古铜色的脸上目光炯炯。故D项符合句意。6. Chopefully“有希望地,有前途地”;normally“正常地,一般地,通常,常态地”;thankfully“感谢地,感激地”;conveniently“方便地,便利地”。句意:谢天谢地,我设法通过了比赛,因而为此所受的苦最终是值得的。7. Cbesides“此外”;otherwise“否则”;instead“作为替代,反而”;still“仍旧”。由句子中的couldnt afford a new car和bought a used one可知此处应用instead表示“instead of buying a new one”。句意:那个年轻人买不起新汽车。作为替代,他买了一辆二手车。故选C项。8. C句意:因为人们喜欢幽默,所以它在交际以及任何场合下都受到人们的欢迎。anything“任何东西”;something“某些东西”;anywhere“任何地方”;somewhere“有些地方”。根据句意,强调任意场合,故选C项。9. Cfinally“最后”;immediately“立刻,马上”;occasionally“偶尔,有时候,不时地”;certainly“当然,必定”。10. A考查形容词。根据题中“not a bit interesting”可知,说话人认为这部电影实在是没意思。再根据答语中“Why?”可知,第二个人并不同意第一个人的看法,所以答案为A项。far more“多得多,更加”。名校模拟演练1. 山东济南质检Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but _ she has never been there.A. luckily B. strictlyC. actually D. naturally2. 安徽“江南十校”联考In my opinion, _ friends are more reliable than online ones.A. real B. trueC. close D. good3. 山东潍坊质检She was certainly not afraid of the dark._,it was only a 15minute ride home.A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise4. 辽宁沈阳模拟How can you say that religion is anything_way of controlling people?A. rather than B. other thanC. more than D. less than5. 浙江温州第一次联考Are you happy with this laboratory?Not a little. We cant have_.A. a worse one B. a nicer oneC. so bad one D. so nice one6. 浙江温州第一次适应性测试Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having_exercise will save people from illnesses.A. appropriate B. accurateC. fierce D. temporary7. 福建福州三中月考It is said that Nigeria is_ _Great Britain.A. three time the size ofB. the size three times ofC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of8. 山东烟台调研On snowy days, you have to drive very _to avoid traffic accidents.A. cautiously B. neatlyC. smoothly D. properly9. 陕西宝鸡质检一You arent angry at his disgraceful joke?No, _it. Ive never laughed so much in my life.A. more than B. apart fromC. far from D. instead of10. 江西南昌调研Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_to the kids.A. accessible B. relativeC. acceptable D. sensitive答案:1. C根据句中的but一词可知她“实际上”从未去过香港。actually“实际上”,符合语境。luckily“幸运地”;strictly“严格地”;naturally“自然地”。2. A句意:我认为现实中的朋友比网上的朋友可靠。real与句中的online对应,表示“实际存在的”。true意为“真实的,真正的”,强调与实际情况相符,而不是编造的。3. B句意:她肯定不怕黑。再说,骑自行车到家只需15分钟。besides“此外”。4. B句意:你怎么能说宗教只是控制人的方式呢?这里other than表示“除了外”符合语意。rather than表示“而不是”;more than表示“不止”;less than表示“少于”,都与语意不符,所以应该选B项。5. B对话答语中的Not a littleVery,即对这个实验室十分满意,因此B项正确形容词比较级用在否定句中表示最高级的概念。6. A句意:保持工作、休息和饮食之间的平衡,做适当的锻炼能让人们免去疾病。此处appropriate表示“适当的”,符合语意。accurate表示“精确的”;fierce表示“猛烈的”;temporary表示“暂时的”。7. D此题考查倍数的表达方式:倍数the size of.,故选择D项。8. A在下雪天,必须“小心”开车,以避免交通事故。cautiously“小心翼翼地”,符合语意。后三项分别表示“整洁地,熟练地”“光滑地,平衡地”“适当地,合适地”,都不符合语意。9. C根据答语第二句可知,空处表示的是“一点儿都不”。far from表示“远非,完全不”,符合本题的语意。more than“多于,超出”;apart from“除之外,除之外还”;instead of“代替”。10. A句意:弗兰克把药放在最上面的抽屉里是为了确保不让孩子们够到。accessible表示“可得到的,易接近的”。后三项分别表示“相关的”“可接受的”“敏感的”,都不符合语意。
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