2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 第39期55分钟课堂练习.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 第39期55分钟课堂练习第一部分：阅读理解ALike any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her 3-year-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They find out that the new baby is going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night, Michael sings to his sister in Mommys stomach. Finally, Michaels little sister is born. But she is in serious condition. With alarm in the night, the ambulance rushes the infant to the neonatal(初生的)intensive care unit at St.Marys Hospital, Knoxville, Tennessee. The days go by. The little girl gets worse. The pediatric(儿科的)specialist tells the parents, There is very little hope. Be prepared for the worst. Karen and her husband contact a local cemetery about a burial plot. They have fixed up a special room in their home for the new baby, but now they plan a funeral. Michael, keeps begging his parents to let him see his sister, I want to sing to her, he says. Karen makes up her mind. She will take Michael whether they like it or not. If he doesnt see his sister now, he may never see her alive. She dresses him in an oversized suit and marches him into ICU. He looks like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse recognizes him as a child and shouts, Get that kid out of here now! No children are allowed. Never disturb patients here. The mother rises up strongly and says, He is not leaving until he sings to his sister! Karen leads Michael to his sisters bedside. He gazes at the tiny infant losing the battle to live. And he begins to sing. In the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sings: You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray. . . Instantly the baby girl responds. The pulse rate bees calm and steady. Her strained breathing became smoother. The next day, the very next day, the little girl is well enough to go home! Womans Day magazine called it the miracle of a brothers song. The medical staff just called it a miracle. Karen called it a miracle of Gods love! Never give up on the people you love. 1. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Its Hard to Raise a Baby B. The Miracle of a Brothers SongC. Mothers Love D. An Unforgettable Day 2. From Karens action in the first paragraph we know that_.A. mothers often pay much attention to their newly-born babiesB. mothers often tell their children how to look after their younger brothers or sistersC. it is good for children to learn to sing songs to babiesD. it often takes some time for a child to accept his/her newly-born brother or sister3. The underlined word strained means .A. unnatural B. exciting C. deep D. blocked4. Which words can describe Michael?A. Naughty and annoying.B. Strong and brave. C. Active and careless.D. Concerned and determined.BA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism(网瘾), a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use e-mail and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the puter, and it bees a pulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives. Ten years ago, no one thought that using puters could bee a pulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of puter users. This obsessive behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log（写日志）on puters and spend long hours at different websites. They bee hooked(着迷) on puters and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades, and success at schools. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of puters than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life bees more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society, Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the puter, they are not confident with real life friends they have known all their life. lt is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect the whole world.5. The passage is about_.A. the cause of weboholism B. the advantage of weboholismC. the popularity of weboholism D. the influence of weboholism6. We can learn from the passage that_.A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersB. teenagers can hardly balance real and virtual lifeC. people are addicted to games on the lnternetD. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway7. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?A. It contributes to the development of the web.B. The chat room language may change social culture.C. The problem will have a negative influence on our future.D. People addicted to the web often bee inactive in real life.8. The authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being _. A. objective B. positive C. opposed D. acceptableCNap，doze，shut-eye and snooze are all expressions we use to describe that mysterious state，sleep. We all do it，we cant get by without it and by the time we reach old age，most of us have spent 20 years sleeping. Yet，nobody knows why we do itMost scientists think that by resting our bodies，we allow time for essential maintenance（维护）work to be done. Any damage that there is can be put right more quickly if energy isnt being used up doing other things. Injured animals certainly spend more time asleep than usual while their wounds are healing（愈合）And quite a few illnesses make us feel sleepy so our body can get on with curing usSleep is controlled by certain chemicals. They build up during the day，eventually reaching levels that make us tired. We can control the effects of these chemicals to some extentFor example，caffeine helps to keep us awake while alcohol and some medicines make us sleepy.By using electrodes，scientists are able to study what goes on in peoples heads while they are sleeping. They have discovered that when we first drop off everything slows down. The heart beats more slowly and our breathing bees shallowAfter about 90 minutes our eyes start to twitch and we go into what is called REM sleepREM stands for Rapid Eye Movement，and its a sign that weve started to dream.You have dreams every night，even if you dont remember them. There are all sorts of theories about why we dream. One is that it gives the brain a chance to sort out the days activities，filling everything away in the right place. Another is that the brain gets bored while were asleep and organizes its own entertainment-a sort of late-night cinema！A lot of people say they have to have eight hours sleep every night while others seem to manage on a lot less. One thing is for sure，we all need some sleep and going without it can have some very strange effects. An American DJ，who stayed awake for 200 hours to raise money for charity，thought things were bursting into flames all around him after 120 hours without sleepHe survived the strange horrible period of time but was depressed for three months afterwardsHumans are unusual in the way they sleepMost animals have a sleep during the day and tests have shown that a siesta can be beneficial for us tooIts even been remended that airline pilots should have a nap during long flights so that they are more alert（警觉的）for the tricky business of landing.So next time you nod off after Sunday lunch in front of the TV，dont feel embarrassed about itScience，after all，is on your side9The passage is probably from a A. lab report B. research paper C. science story D. drug instruction10. When we are sleeping， A. our heart beats more slowly B. our body chemicals bee fully controllableC. our brain begins to show movies D. our wound begins to heal11. The underlined word “siesta” in the last paragraph but one means A. a good rest B. a little drink C. a short sleep D. a day dreamDWe can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging. His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging. Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called “shen”. According to Shen, it is the kidney（肾脏）which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper. We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves. So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young? This is where Dr. Shens herbal medicine es in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.12. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A. By studying Western medicine.B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine.C. By bining both Western and Chinese medicine.D. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.13. What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen?A. Medical treatment. B. Peoples good kidney.C. Level of peoples activity. D. Positive life attitude.14. The reason why people bee old is that _.A. their bodies produce T-cellsB. their bodies are unable to fight diseasesC. they have reduced strength, loss of hairD. they bee weaker and weaker15. We can probably learn from the passage that _.A. producing more low calorie food allows people to keep youngB. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for healthC. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the bodyD. it remains unknown how effective Dr. Shens herbal medicine is EA punctual （准时的）person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. _71_He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again，but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things._72_.The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable assets as well as the assets of others. The unpunctual person is always plaining that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls or keep appointments promptly._73_. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully attends to every piece of work when it has to be attended to .Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time，he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. 74 .Unpunctuality，moreover，is very harmful when it es to doing ones duty，whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time._75A. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful with his time and seldom plains because he lacks it. B. The unpunctual man，on one hand，never does what he should do ahead of time. C. In fact，time is life itself.D. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men. E. The unpunctual man，on one hand，never does what he has to do at the proper time. F. All guests present ought to be respected by the host.G. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.第二部分 完形填空A man found a cocoon (茧) of a moth（蛾）. He took it home so that he could 21 the moth e out of the cocoon. On that day a small 22 appeared, he sat and watched the moth for several hours as the moth struggled to 23 the body through that little hole. Soon it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had 24 as far as it could and it could go no farther. It just seemed to be stuck. So the man, out of his kindness, decided to help the moth. He took a pair of scissors and cut off the 25 bit of the cocoon. The 26 then came out easily. But it had a swollen body and small, shriven（无用的） wings. The man continued to watch the moth because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge and 27 to be able to support the 28 , which would get smaller in time. Neither happened! In fact, the little moth spent the rest of its life 29 around with a small, swollen body and shriveled wings. It was 30 able to fly. What the man in his kindness didnt 31 was that the small cocoon and the 32 of the moth to get through the 33 opening was a way to push fluid(液体) 34 the body of moth 35 its wings so that it would be ready to fly 36 it got out of the cocoon. Freedom and 37 would e only after the struggle. By taking the moth of a struggle away, he also took away the moths health. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If we were to 38 our lives without any difficulties, we would be disabled. We would not be as 39 as what we could have been. Give every opportunity a chance, leave no room for 40 .21. A. helpB. protect C. watch D. see22. A. opening B. line C. moth D. butterfly23. A. pushB. draw C. make D. force24. A. gotB. doneC. triedD. struggled25. A. coveringB. remainingC. shellD. skin26. A. mothB. butterflyC. cocoonD. worm27. A. lessen B. widen C. expand D. shorten 28. A. standing B. flight C. wings D. body 29. A. flying B. crawling C. walking D. lying 30. A. already B. certainly C. never D. ever 31. A. do B. think C. want D. understand32. A. crawling B. struggle C. fight D. force33. A. tiny B. beginning C. right D. above 34. A. inB. on C. byD. from35. A. intoB. toC. inD. onto36. A. afterB. onceC. beforeD. until37. A. courage B. happiness C. flight D. survival 38. A. stand by B. get on C. go through D .live in39. A. great B. determined C. brave D. strong40. A. regrets B. death C. failure D. wishes 第三部分 语法填空Will _1_ matter if you dont take your breakfast? Last week, a test _2_ (give) in the United Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 _3_ 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got _4_ breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see _5_ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten _6_certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect _7_ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be _8_ (especial) true if a person works _9_ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with _10_ (much) attention in class.第四部分 短文改错There are different train ticket for people to choose from when traveled by train. They may want to buy a single ticket and a return ticket. A single ticket allows them enjoy more freedom at their destination while a return one not only is cheaper but also save them the trouble of buying the ticket when they decide to return. Some people prefer hard seats to soft one. Young people like to have hard seats because enjoy the pany of other passengers is what they need during a journey. Businessmen would not like to have soft seats. They want to have a good rest. When they get off the train, they were still energetic and can rapid go on to do their jobs.完型CADAB ACDBC DBADA BCCDA 阅读 BDAD DBAC BAC CBAD ECAGD(4) 1. it 2. was given 3. to 4. no 5. how 6. a 7. than 8. especially 9. with 10. more 第一行：tickettickets; traveledtraveling 第二行：and- or； them后加上to第四行：save-saves 第五行：one- ones第六行：enjoy- enjoying 第七行：去掉not第八行：were-are; rapid-rapidly