2019-2020年高考英语新一轮总复习 Unit23 Conflict 3沙场点兵能力自评练习 北师大版选修8.doc

2019-2020年高考英语新一轮总复习 Unit23 Conflict 3沙场点兵，能力自评练习 北师大版选修8.完形填空When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these _1_， I got there in July xx. _2_ I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job _3_ my living expenses. Determined to do this _4_， I spent several weeks going doortodoor for a job, but found _5_ response (回应)One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask _6_there were any job opportunities(机会). The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that _7_. As I was about to _8_， a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside _9_. Nearly ten minutes later, he _10_. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay _11_. Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to _12_ a job.I was a little surprised, but had a _13_ feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had _14_ rsums(简历). Seeing this, the man _15_ at his business partners office to make me fifteen _16_ copies. He also gave me some _17_ on dressing and speaking. I handed out my rsums and went home feeling very _18_. The following day, I received a _19_ from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always _20_ to you when you need it. And this time, it was a plete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.1. A. doubtsB. concerns C. instructions D. reasons2. A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after3. A. of B. at C. for D. with4. A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day5. A. any B. much C. some D. little6. A. why B. wherever C. whether D. whenever7. A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner8. A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse9. A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while10. A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted11. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. fortable12. A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up13. A. dull B. good C. guilty D. general14. A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. bee tired of15. A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared16. A. right B. more C. former D. different17. A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggestions18. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied19. A. call B. tip C. present D. report20. A. turns off B. goes over C. gives back D. looks up答案：1. Bdoubt“怀疑”；concern“担心，挂念，关怀”；instruction“命令，指示，教诲，教导”；由上文的“my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences”可知，这是妈妈对我的关心。故此处要用concerns。2. Deven if“即使”；every time“每次”；now that“既然，由于”；soon after“不久以后”。上文说到我不理睬妈妈的担心，但是到了奥克兰之后不久，我就意识到了得到一份工作对我生活开支的重要性。故D项符合文意。3. C对于我的生活经历而言，我认识到得到一份工作对我生活开支的重要性。with“随着”；for“对于；至于”，符合题意。故选C项。4. Aon ones own“独自地，独立地”；on ones way“在路上”；by any chance“万一”；by the day“按天计算；按日”。从下文看，作者出去找工作都是独自一人完成的，故on my own适合题意。5. D由but可知，but后面的内容应该和前面的I spent several weeks going doortodoor for a job形成转折，“我没找到工作”。选项中只有little表示否定意义。故选D项。6. C我进这所大楼，目的是想找到一份工作，所以去问是否能有工作机会。why“为什么”；wherever“无论在哪里”；whether“是否”；whenever“无论何时”。故只有C项符合题意。7. Ddirection“方向，指导，趋势，用法说明”；attitude“态度，意见，看法”；language“语言”；manner“方式，方法，态度，举止，礼貌，规矩，习惯”；in that manner“以那种方式”。根据上文的I spent several weeks going doortodoor for a job可知，我找工作的方法是挨家挨户地去问，所以这座大楼里的人建议我不要再用这种方式找工作了。故D项符合题意。8. Canswer“回答”；work“工作”；leave“离开”；refuse“拒绝”。根据上文描述可知，我在此处并没有找到工作，所以正打算离开。be about to leave“正要离开”，符合文意。9. Dfor ever“永远”；at any time“在任何时候”；as usual“像往常一样”；for a while“一会儿”。由下文的nearly ten minutes later可知，这位一直在旁边听的人是想让我在外面等一会。故D项符合题意。10. Areturn“回来”；hesitate“犹豫”；pass“经过，通过”；regret“后悔”。由下文中“He asked me.”可知这个人回来了。故A项符合题意。11. Csilent“沉默的，寂静的”；busy“忙碌的”；positive“积极的”；fortable“舒适的，舒服的”。由上下文可知，他询问了我的计划，并且鼓励我要继续保持积极的态度，然后推荐我去罗亚尔奥克找一份工作。故C项符合题意。12. Bpick out“挑选出”；search for“寻找，搜索”；take on“呈现，接纳，雇用”；give up“放弃”。从下文可以看出，我在罗亚尔奥克找到了一份工作。故此处只有search for才符合文意。13. Bdull“无趣的，单调的”；good“好的，令人满意的”；guilty“自知有过错的，内疚的”；general“一般的，普遍的，大体的，笼统的”。由常识可知，他帮了我，我自然是对他有好感。故B项符合题意。14. Cmake use of“利用”；take care of“照顾”；run out of“用完，用光”；bee tired of“厌烦”。由下文的Seeing this, the man_at his business partners office to make me fifteen_copies可知，我的简历表用完了。故只有C项符合题意。15. Astop at“逗留在，住宿，对有所踌躇”；knock at“敲(门、窗等)”；glance at“看一下，浏览”；appear at“到达，出现在”。由常识可知，此处是指他在生意合作伙伴的办公室里，给我复印简历。故A项符合题意。16. B上文提到我的简历用完了，所以此处又复印了15份。表示“再，又”，英语中可以用“基数词more复数名词”或者“another基数词复数名词”来表示。故只有B项符合题意。17. Dpressure“压力”；agreement“协议，同意”；impression“印象，影响”；suggestion“建议”。由下文的dressing and speaking可知，此处指他就dressing and speaking而给我提的建议。故选D项。18. Dlonely“孤独的，寂寞的”；funny“滑稽的”；disappointed“失望的”；satisfied“感到满意的”。由上文的内容可知，简历虽然用完了，但是这个人又帮我找地方复印了，还就我的dressing and speaking给我提出建议。故我应该是感到满意。故选D项。19. Acall“电话”；tip“小费；建议”；present“礼物”；report“报告”。由常识可知，此处是指我接到了要我去罗亚尔奥克一家商店工作的电话。故选A项。20. Cturn off“关掉，断开；拐弯”；go over“复习；仔细检查”；give back“归还；送回；恢复；后退”；look up“仰望；查阅”。由本文所描述的故事可知，我的体会就是世界似乎总是在你最需要它的时候回报你。故选C项。.阅读理解 As the world prepares to mark the 100th anniversary of International Womens Day on March 8,xx, a new report details the progress and challenges girls face in getting an education.The reportfrom the Education for All Fast Track Initiativehighlights the importance of girls education for economic and social development. It follows progress in Ethiopia, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Guinea, Mauritania, Mozambique and Niger.Prema Clarke, author of Fasttracking Girls Education, says, “Progress for girls education is that they can leave their homes, leave their families and e to a place to study and to learn. And thats a big achievement because otherwise these girls have to stay at home, looking after their brothers and sisters, doing the cooking or doing the cleaning.”She says progress toward the Millennium Development Goals and those of Education for All is “allowing and enabling girls and forcing countries to look at this issue(问题)and to ensure that interventions(干预)help girls attend school.”BenefitsImproving education for girls brings many benefits, says Clarke. “It means that girls can then enter the workforce. They can look after their own families much more effectively. They can prevent child death rate. They can educate their own girl children when they begin to expand their own families.” Studies show that having an educated female population helps to improve a countrys health and economic wellbeing.WarningsThe report says, “In developing countries, too many girls are not in school, and many girls face continuing health risks and danger just walking to class.”“Especially in the fragile and postconflict countries and in many of the African countries, this is a real issue，” she says. Till now, the interventions have been so focused on providing schooling and providing teachers, etc. And now I think there is much more expanded focus on looking at specific munities of girls within atrisk groups that now need much more specific attention and much more creative solutions to help them attend school.1. The underlined word “highlights” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”A. reduces B. stressesC. remarks D. improves2. According to Clarke, improving education can provide girls with all the opportunities EXCEPT_.A. to educate their own girl childrenB. to prevent child death rateC. to enter the workforceD. to study abroad3. This passage is intended to_.A. promote the progress in girls educationB. talk about the benefits of improving girls educationC. talk about the problem girls are facing in educationD. sing high praise for girls education4. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. the girls educational situation in developing countries is still seriousB. girls were free to go wherever they wanted in the pastC. there are enough teachers in most of the African countriesD. International Womens Day was first celebrated on March 8 in 1900答案：在国际妇女节100周年到来之际，一份新的报告详述了女孩教育所取得的瞩目进展。让女孩接受教育的益处不胜枚举，然而，在一些国家，她们的教育状况仍然不容乐观。1. B猜测词义题。一份新的报告详述了女孩接受教育所取得的进步和面临的挑战，再结合本句后面的for economic and social development和下文引用的报告中的Benefits可推测这份报告“强调”了女孩接受教育的重要性。2. D细节理解题。出国学习的机会在本文的Benefits中没有信息支持，而前三个选项在文中都有提到，故选D项。3. A写作目的题。本文是报道类文章，第一段是文章的中心段，根据本段中的内容可知，文章写在第100个妇女节到来之际，讲了女孩教育所取得的进步、重要性以及面临的问题，意在更进一步推进女孩教育。4. A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的内容可推知，在发展中国家，女孩教育的形势仍然非常严峻。.书面表达假如你是2011年某校的高考第一名李华，许多高三学生发电子邮件向你请教备考中遇到的问题和高考取胜之道。请你按照下图中的内容，向咨询者发个帖子介绍你的成功经验并提出一些建议。要求：1. 词数120左右；2. 内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。Dear Friends，From your e-mails, Ive known that you e across many problems in your study._ _Yours，Li Hua范文：Dear Friends，From your e-mails, Ive known that you e across many problems in your study. But I hope you dont worry about it, for the same thing happened to me last year. I am sure you will make progress if you follow my advice.First of all, I think you should study hard, do more practice and use your mind whenever you meet problems. Secondly, try to build up your confidence, never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. You should always keep a good state of mind. Thirdly, you should find out your own learning methods and seek help from both teachers and classmates so that you can make progress together. Finally, I think you should have a healthy diet and do more physical exercise so as to keep fit. Dont stay up, so you can enjoy enough sleep.Make efforts, and you will succeed. Im looking forward to your good news.Yours，Li Hua