2019-2020年高考安徽英语一轮复习 课时作业30.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英语一轮复习 课时作业30.单项填空1(xx四川省南充市高三第一次高考适应性考试)Its been a wonderful evening.Thats very kind of you._.AIts my pleasureBWith pleasureCGo aheadDNot really2(xx山西高三年级第三次四校联考)No matter how much money you possess，it cant_a healthy body.ApareBsuitCdefeatDmatch3(xx河南豫北三校高三下学期联合考试)Amy，please tell the people seated and_for their turns to e to my office five minutes later.Yes，sir.AwaitBwaitingCwaitedDto wait4(xx湖南十二校第二次联考)Dont throw the waste on the ground.Oh，Im very sorry.I_the dustbin there.Adidnt seeBam not seeingCdont seeDhavent seen5(xx安徽江南十校联考)Why waste time going to the bank_you can do it all over the Internet at home？It is really convenient.AwhenBbecauseCthoughDunless6(xx江西赣州适应性考试)He arrived in the US in 1988，_，five years later，he became a successful businessman.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen7(xx兰州质检)There are_approaches to English teaching.But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.AvarietyBaccurateCoriginalDdiverse8The games are designed to make maths fun and_childrens confidence.Abring upBtake upCbuild upDbreak up9(xx北京东城期末)Last Monday，I was asked to give the new students a test_their English level.AevaluatingBto have evaluatedCto evaluateDhaving evaluated10(xx浙江卷)The research lacks_evidence，and therefore，its conclusions are doubtful.AsolidBfierceCsevereDpotential11Nowadays food safety is a big problem and nobody can guarantee all foods are secure to us，but food produced in the normal panies is_better.AstrictlyBabsolutelyCrelativelyDexactly12He had a talent for music and was_conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.AassignedBappointedCnamedDhonored13(xx江苏泰州检测)Will you be able to finish the report before Friday?I cant_anything，but Ill try my best.AguaranteeBtransformCprepareDsay14(xx吉林长春外国语学校月考)In the botanical garden we can find a(n)_of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.AspeciesBgroupsCamountDvariety15(xx湖南省六校联考)_the blind wandering through the traffic，motorists would have to step on their brakes at once.ASeeingBHaving seenCSeenDTo have seen.阅读理解(xx河南洛阳统一考试) Do you remember we agreed to circulate our ideas for our school project this year？Well，here is our suggestion and we in our school hope you will join us to develop it.The idea came to us in the autumn of xx.We were sitting in our class when our head teacher made an announcement.“Therell be a new boy starting school tomorrow.He es from the circus and hell be with us for a while.” Immediately there was whispering around the classroom.I heard remarks like “Those are dirty people”；“They eat raw meat”，and “Watch out for your bags” The teacher must have heard them because she stopped the talking and said in a very serious voice，“Jake is our guest for as long as he stays here.Make sure you treat him well.I dont want to hear any plaints about your behaviour to him.”I was curious because it was the first time I had met someone from a circus.Fortunately for me，the next morning，after being introduced to the class he sat in the only spare seat next to me.Of course I didnt want to be nosy (好管闲事的) but I couldnt help looking at him sideways as I began my mathematics task.I noticed Jake was smaller than me and had dirty finger nails.His shirt was clean but had been repaired in many places and his trousers were helped up by a wide，leather belt.As he seemed to have no handkerchief and was sniffing loudly，I passed him one of mine.Immediately the boys began to whisper “What did you do that for？Leave him be！” I concentrated on my work.From my left a slight movement showed that Jake must have heard the remarks，too.He seemed to be having great difficulty with his work and was struggling to hold his pen correctly.He looked around as if for help.I looked around too.The teacher was busy so I leaned over and offered to explain the problems to him.As he listened，his mouth split into a smile.His eyes lit up as if a light had been turned on and he returned to the exercises with enthusiasm.He finished them quickly and proudly presented them to the teacher.“Well done，Jake，” she approved.Jake smiled and was soon busy sorting out information and adding more of his own.I thought about how Jakes life would be.I remembered seeing the campsite and thinking how poor the facilities (设施) were.So I decided to help.As it was my turn to suggest a project for our grade，I put forward this idea.Our head teacher accepted it and so we began to prepare our plans to improve the campsite.Hope you will join us.1Why did the students dislike Jake even before they saw him?AThey must have heard bad stories about people in a circus.BThey always judged a person by what he looked like.CThe teacher hadnt introduced Jake to them beforehand.DA newer was not wele at that time.2Whats the authors attitude towards Jake?AHe copied the other boys behavior.BHe was distant about what Jakes life was like.CHe couldnt ignore what other people said about Jake.DHe had sympathy for the poor and disadvantaged.3The author mentions how Jake did maths to show that_.Athe teacher was helpful and friendlyBthe maths problem was too hard for himCJake was courageous and determinedDthe author was better at maths4Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo argue people should be treated fairly.BTo ask the reader to join in their project.CTo call on more people to help Jake.DTo show what is in need for a circus.任务型读写(xx安徽省重点中学高三3月联合考试)When do people decide whether or not they want to bee friends？During their first four minutes together，according to a book by Dr Leonard Zunin.In the book，Contact：The First Four Minutes，he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships：“Every time you meet someone in a social situation，give him your undivided attention for four minutes.A lot of peoples whole lives would change if they did just that.”When we are introduced to new people，the author suggests we should try to appear friendly and selfconfident.In general，he says，“People like people who like themselves.”On the other hand，we should not make the person think we are too sure of ourselves.It is important to appear interested and sympathetic，realizing that the other person has his own needs，fears and hopes.But isnt it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly selfconfidence when we wont actually feel that way？Perhaps，but according to Dr Zunin，“total honesty” is not always good for social relationships，especially during the first few minutes of contact.There is a time for everything，and a certain amount of playacting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger.That is not the time to plain about ones health or to mention faults one finds in other people.It is not the time to tell the whole truth about ones opinions and impressions.The author declares that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course in every school，along with reading，writing，and mathematics.In his opinion，success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.That is at least as important as how much we know.Dr Zunins_1_on starting new friendships_2_your whole attention on the strangers during the first few minutes of_3_.Showing your friendliness and_4_.Never leave the_5_that youre too sure of yourselves.Showing interest and_6_for the strangers.Total honesty is not always good for social situations and_7_is necessary sometimes.It is not appropriate to make_8_about ones health or mention other peoples faults.Dr Zunins opinionsInterpersonal relations need_9_as a course in school. _10_in life depends on our social relationship，as well as our knowledge.课时作业(三十).单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。此处是对“Thats very kind of you”的回答，因此选Its my pleasure，表示“不客气，很荣幸”。With pleasure愿意效劳；Go ahead可以，干吧；Not really不，不是。答案：A2解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：无论你有多少钱，它都比不上一个健康的身体。pare比较，对比；suit适合；defeat打败，战胜。match与相匹敌，和不相上下，符合句意。答案：D3解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：艾米，请告诉坐在那里排队等着的人们，五分钟后到我的办公室。好的，先生。分析句子结构可知，“seated and_for their turns”是定语，修饰the people，the people与wait是逻辑上的主谓关系，故选waiting。答案：B4解析：考查时态。句意为：不要往地上扔垃圾。哦，很抱歉。我没有看到那边的垃圾箱。此处表示答话者刚才没有看到垃圾箱，故用一般过去时。答案：A5解析：考查状语从句。句意为：既然在家里通过计算机能做所有的事情，为什么非要浪费时间去银行呢？那样真的很方便。when此处表示“既然”，用于引出使某人的行为看似出人意料的情景，引导原因状语从句。答案：A6解析：考查定语从句。分析题干可知，本句是一个定语从句，the US是先行词，逗号后为非限制性定语从句，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，因此应用where作为引导词。答案：C7解析：句意为：有许多英语教学方法，但它们不一定都对中国学生同样有效。A项应说成a variety of；B项意为“准确的，精确的”；C项意为“原始的”；D项意为“不同的，多种多样的”。由句意可知选D。答案：D8解析：build up ones confidence树立某人的信心。bring up抚养；take up从事；break up打碎，分裂，解体。答案：C9解析：句意为：上周一我应邀给新生进行了一次测试来评估一下他们的英语水平。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，表示目的。答案：C10解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：该研究缺乏可靠的证据，因此它的结论值得怀疑。由句意可知，solid符合语境，意为“可靠的，可信赖的”。fierce激烈的，severe严重的，potential潜在的，均不符合句意。答案：A11解析：句意为：现在食品安全是一个大的问题，没有人能够保证所有的食物对我们来说都是安全的，但是正规公司生产的食物相对来说要好一些。strictly严格地；absolutely完全地；relatively相对地；exactly正好地。答案：C12解析：句意为：他对音乐很有天赋，在30岁的时候被任命为上海交响乐团的指挥。assign布置；name命名；honor给荣誉。答案：B13解析：句意为：周五前你能完成报告吗？我不能保证什么，但是我会尽最大努力的。guarantee保证，担保；transform改变，转换；prepare准备；say说。此处表达不能向对方保证会做到某事，故选A项。答案：A14解析：句意为：在植物园，我们会发现从大树到小花等各种各样的植物。a variety of各种的；a species of一种；B项变成group才正确；an amount of修饰不可数名词。答案：D15解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：看到盲人过马路时，汽车驾驶员不得不马上踩刹车。motorists与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，并且see与step的动作几乎同时发生，故用Seeing。答案：A.阅读理解语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。班上转来了一个从马戏团来的新同学，同学们很排斥他，而作者却被安排跟他同桌。1解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，当同学们知道这个新生来自马戏团的时候，就议论说这些人脏、吃生肉、爱偷窃。由此可推知，同学们不喜欢这个新来的同学可能是因为他们听过关于马戏团的人的一些不好的事。答案：A2解析：推理判断题。从第三段中作者的叙述看，作者主动给Jake手帕并帮他做作业，尽管他受到了同学们的阻止。因此选D，作者富有同情心。 答案：D3解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中Jake在作者的帮助下完成了作业，并骄傲地展示给老师看后又继续忙着学习可知，应选C项，他有勇气和毅力把功课学好。 答案：C4解析：写作意图题。根据第一段中的“我们希望你能参加我们的活动”以及文章的最后一句“希望你能加入我们”可知，应选B。答案：B.任务型读写1advice/suggestions/tips2.Focusing/Fixing/Concentrating3meeting/contact4.selfconfidence5.impression6.sympathy7playacting8plaints9.teaching10.Success