2019-2020年高考英语专题复习----情态动词和虚拟语气 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高考英语专题复习-情态动词和虚拟语气 含答案全国卷17. Im afraid Mr. Harding _ see you now . hes busy.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. need6. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. can B. must C. would D. need30. Although you _ find bargains in London, its not generally a cheap place to shop. A. should B. need C. must D. can 陕西卷15.If we _ the other road ,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A.take B.had taken C.took D. have taken23. May I take this book out of the reading room?No,you . You read it in here. (xx)A. mightnt B. wont C. needt D. mustnt22.I_through that bitter period without your generous help. A. couldnt have gone B. didnt go C. wouldnt go D. hadnt gone24.Will you read me a story ,Mummy? 2011 -OK.You_have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. might B. must C. could D. shall17. If may car _more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.A. was B. had beenC. should be D. would be23.I_ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. xxA. wont B. cant C. can D. will 12. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend. A. should B. might C. could D. would21. The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. xxA. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get23. We would rather our daughter _ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who _ have taken it?A. need B. must C. should D. could 考点归纳虚拟语气If从句主从复合句 （时间是过去）含蓄条件句（without）If从句主从复合句 （时间是过去）表示含有建议命令要求的词用should+动词原形would rather (时间是现在)情态动词may的否定回答mustntshall表示允诺情态动词的特殊句型cant .too.表示肯定推测must have done情态动词疑问句的推测xx预测 虚拟语气：Its time从句as if 从句wish从句混合时间条件句 If省略情态动词情态动词的特殊用法 can may must should shall will would 情态动词的否定式 情态动词一般用法 shall 情态动词完成式巩固练习1. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _.A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken2. But for the help you gave me, I _ the examinations.A. would have passed B. would passC. wouldnt have passed D. wouldnt pass3. I forget where I read the article, or I _ it to you now. A. will show B. would show C. am going to show D. am showing4. _ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give D. If he gave up5. “I still havent thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “Its time you _.”A. do B. did C. had D. would6. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. A. wouldnt have fallen B. had not fallenC. should fall D. were to fall7. Look at the trouble I am in! If only I _your dvice.A. followed B. would follow C. had followed D. should follow8. After hours of repair, the driver tried to start the machine but it _ work.A. wont B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. couldnt9. He _ another career, but at the time, he didnt have enough money to attend graduate school.A. might choose B. might have chosenC. had to choose D. must have chosen 10 He seldom listens to others He_answer for what he has doneA shallB willC canD would11 You cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman_ be so rude to a lady . A. might B. need C. should D. would 12 Some aspects of a pilots job _ be boring, and pilots often _ work at inconvenient hours. A. can；have to B. may；can C. have to；may D. ought to；must13. When can I e for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.They _ be ready by 12:00.A. can B. should C. might D. need14. When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. would B. should C. had better D. might15. Excuse me, but I want to use your puter to type a report.You _ have my puter if you dont take care of it.A. shant B. might not C. neednt D. shouldnt16. _ he open the door? Yes, please. A. Shall B. Will C. Can D. Would17 I certainly wish he _ me how to sing English songs.A. teaches B. will teach C. has taught D. would teach阅读练习BIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world headed by an Austrian conductor decided to hold an intemational festival of music,dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after the Second World War.At the same time, the “Fringe” appeared as a challenge to the official festival.Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947,in the belief that everyone should have the right to perform,and they did so in a public house disused for years.Soon,groups of studentsfirstly from Edinburgh University, and later from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge,Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small church halls to the people of Edinburgh.Today the “Fringe”,once less recognized, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of theatre,music and dance on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yetas early as 1959,with only 19 theatre groups performing,some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In xx there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1,25 million tickets were sold.40. Point was the purpose of Edinburgh Festival at he beginning?A. To bring Europe together again.B. To honor heroes of World War 11.C. To introduce young theatre groups.D. To attract great artists from Europe.41. Why did some uninvited theatre groups e to Edinburgh in 1947?A. They owned a public house there.B. They came to take up a challenge.C. They thought they were also famous.D. They wanted to take part in the festival.42. Who joined the Fringe after it appeared?A.they owned a public house thereB. University students.C.人rusts from around the world.D. Performers of music and dance.43. We may learn from the text that Edinburgh Festival.A. has bee a non-official eventB. has gone beyond an art festivalC. gives shows all year roundD. keeps growing rapidly