2019-2020年高考冲刺模拟题英语（三）.doc

2019-2020年高考冲刺模拟题英语（三）第一卷（选择题）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1trunkAlanguageBstrangeCthunderDlunch2coughAthoroughBlaughClightDplough3juiceAliquidBfruitCguideDbiscuit4biologyAconcertBobserveCcoverDabove5townAbowlBshownCoweDtowel第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6-Im going to Appleby tomorrow. - ! Im going up there too.AWhat a coincidenceBGood luckCCongratulationsDGood idea7In America, if friend has invited you to drop by anytime, it is best to call before visiting to make sure it is convenient for him.Aa; aBa; 不填Cthe; aDthe; 不填8The cousins are alike in age, but they are as different as day and night.AanyhowBbesidesCotherwiseDmoreover9 a slight chance that Guo Jingjing will take part in the xx London Olympic Games.AIt hasBThey areCThere remainsDIt remains10Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations I learned lessons from his experience.AthatBwhereCwhenDthrough which11-I give up. Its too hard. -Really? I you could make it through.AthinkBthoughtChave thoughtDam thinking12Some people would rather ride bikes as bike riding has of the trouble of taking buses.AnothingBsomeCneitherDnone13Robert Collier once said, “A single idea-the sudden flash of a thought - be worth a million dollars.”AshouldBmayCmustDwill14Joining us in the program today Mr. Smith, together with his wife. Wele to our program.AwasBareCisDwere15-Did you stay up last night? -Not very late. It was half past eleven I went to bed.AwhenBthatCbeforeDsince16It is said that the school will be built in is called developing zone.AwhatBthatCwhichDwhere17When a new word, youd better a dictionary.Ae across; refer toBing across; consultCing across; look upDe across; look through18Friends are like leaves, everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.Ato findBfindingCbeing foundDfound19-Are you happy with this laboratory? -Not a little. We cant have .Aa worse oneBsuch a worse oneCa nicer oneDsuch a nicer one20I felt sure that qualification, ability and experience, you are suited to the position we have in mind.Aon account ofBin terms ofCon the basis ofDin the light of第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When middle-aged Alex quit his job and made up his mind to bee a freelance (self-employed) writer, no one could tell for sure whether he would succeed or not. He found a cold storage room in a building, set up a(n) 21 typewriter and settled down to work.After a year or so, however, Alex began to 22 himself. He found it was difficult to earn his living by 23 what he wrote. But Alex determined to put his dream to the test - 24 it meant living with uncertainty and fear of 25 . This is the shadowland of hope, and 26 with a dream must learn to live there.One day Alex got a call, “We need a(n) 27 , and were paying $6,000 a year.” $6,000 was 28 money in 1960. It would enable Alex to get a nice apartment, a used car and more. 29 ,he could write on the side. 30 the dollars were dancing in Alexs head, something 31 his senses. He had dreamed of being a 32 - full time. “Thanks but no,” Alex said 33 , “Im going to stick it out and write.”After Alex got off the phone, he 34 everything he had: two cans of vegetables and 18 cents. Alex put the cans and cents into a 35 bag, saying to himself, “Theres everything youve made of yourself so far.”Finally his work was 36 in 1970. Instantly he had the kind of fame and success that 37 writers ever experience. The shadows had turned into limelight.Then one day, Alex 38 a box filled with things he had owned years before. 39 was a paper bag with two cans and 18 cents. Suddenly he 40 himself working in that cold storage room. It reminds Alex, and anyone with a dream, of the courage and persistence it takes to stay the course in the shadowland.21Aexpensive Bpriceless Cexcellent Dused22Adoubt Btrust Cregret Dhate23Abuying Bselling Creading Dappreciating24Awhat if Bnow that Ceven though Das if25Afailure Bsuccess Closs Dperspiration26Asomeone Bnobody Canyone Dnone27Awriter Bboss Cmanager Dassistant28Alittle Breal Cfalse Dhigh29AStill BBesides CHowever DTherefore30AIf BBecause CAs DBut31Acleared Bdestroyed Churt Dstruck32Awriter Bdancer Cdriver Dassistant33Ahurriedly Bslowly Cfirmly Dhesitantly34Apulled apart Bpulled out Cpulled down Dpulled back35Aplastic Bpaper Ccloth Dmetal36Apublished Bpleted Cwritten Dpunished37Apoor Bfew Cfamous Dgreat38Apicked Bsearched Csought Dfound39AOutside BBelow CInside DAbove40Areminded Bcalled Cdescribed Dpictured第三节 阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In 1955, Susan Boyle went to Glasgow to audition（试演）for My King of People, a televised talent show popular in the UK. She was immediately rejected.She was nervous during the audition, and felt she didnt perform well, but her brother said that she was rejected because of plain looks. Boyle was not discouraged and continued to sing at church and at the karaoke nights in a local pub.Boyle suffered a personal loss in 1997, when her father passed away. After his death, Boyle put her big dreams on hold to care for her sick mother Bridget Boyle. The mother and daughter often talked of Susans possible fame. Bridget Boyle encouraged her daughter to take part in singing petitions. “She was the one who said I should enter Britains Got Talent. We used to watch it together”, Susan later told reporters. “She thought I would win.”In xx, Boyle used all of her saving to pay for a professional demo（样本唱片）tape, which she went to record panies. In xx, Bolye began taking singing lessons from voice coach Fred O Neil.In xx, Boyles mother passed away at the age of 91. A neighbour reported that when Bridget Boyle died, her daughter “wouldnt e out for three or four days or answer the door or phone.” She lived alone with her cat, Pebbles. For over a year, she refused to sing. But in August of xx, ONeil urged her to try out for Britains Got Talent. Convinced that the performance would be an honour to her mother, Boyle auditioned in Glasgow, Scotland. She sang I Dreamed A Dream in the first round of the show, which was aired on 11 April xx.The 47-year-old Scottish womans plain looks provided a sharp contrast to her powerfully beautiful voice. The performance astonished the audience and the judges. Online videos of her performance totaled over 40 million views within a week. Although she failed to win the final of Britains Got Talent, Susan Boyle became globally popular. Her first album I Dreamed A Dream has sold over five million copies.41Bridget Boyles attitude towards her daughters musical talent can be described as .AcriticalBdoubtfulCindifferentDoptimistic42From Para. 4 we learn that Boyle .Awas slightly discouraged by her voice coachBentered Britains Got Talent to prove her abilityCdecided to give up her singing career.Dwas deeply affected by her mothers death.43Which of the following is TRUE about Susan Boyle?AHer international fame grew rapidly in xx.BHer audition for My Kind of People failed.CShe has never stopped singing since 1995.DShe was the winner of Britains Got Talent44In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to .Atell us how Bolyes dream came trueBlet us know more about Boyles personal life.Cshow how Boyle was influenced by her family.Dexplain how to enter and win a talent show.BCOOL INVENTIONSCHARGE ON THE GOFrom school to band practice, the Venturi Eclectic is an Earth-friendly way to get where you want to go. This battery-powered, zero-emission(meaning it doesnt pollute the air) vehicle runs mainly on renewable energy. Solar panels on the Eclectics roof absorb sun rays when youre driving. On windy days, you can connect a machine to the cars roof collects energy from the wind while youre parked. The Eclectics top speed is 28 miles an hour; the battery lasts for 31 miles before it needs to be recharged. Zipping （迅速行进）round the neighborhood has never been better.WATER CLOCKHeres an eco-friendly way to tell time: Simply fill the Bedol Water-powered Clocks tank（箱）with water, add some lemon juice, and the clock will display the time without the need for environmentally harmful batteries. There are two sets of metal electrodes（电极）inside the water tank. Water contains ions（离子）that carry negative and positive charges. These ions plete a charge between the electrodes creating enough energy to power the clock. Just refill the tank every few weeks, and this clock will keep on ticking.LAND ROCKETBloodhound SuperSonic Car (SSC) will be the first car to attempt to break the 1,000-mile-an-hour barrier. (The current record is 763 miles an hour.) a concept for now, the rocket-shaped car gets its initial push to 350 miles an hour from a jet engine. Then a rocket fires up, pushing the SSC past 1,000 miles an hour. In order to keep the car streamlined（流线型的）the driver lies back at a 45-degree angle.COOL CAMERAYoure having a blast at your friends birthday party. But when its time to bring out the cake, everyone crowds around, blocking your view. No worries. Throw the Triops into the air, and this clever camera captures the view from above. The Triops can take three pictures at once, each from different angles. You can also record sounds and mand the Triops to start shooting whenever it hears that noise. Thats one smart camera.45According to the passage, the Venturi Eclectic .Ais popular with businessmenBis suitable for a long tripCcan turn wind into energyDhas only a little gas emission46What is the mon characteristic of the Venturi Eclectic and the Bedol Water-powered Clock?AThey dont need batteries.BThey are difficult to operateCThey can be powered by waterDThey are environmentally friendly47The underlined phrase “having a blast” in the last paragraph means .Alooking at a pictureBenjoying yourselfCblowing out a candleDrecording sounds48Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe Triops in sensitive to sounds.BThe driver of the SSC must be of great size.CThe color of the Bedol Water-powered Clock is like that of lemonDThe SSC doesnt have anything to do with a rocket actually.CPeople in the United States honour their parents with two special days: Mothers Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Fathers Days, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mothers Day people wear carnations A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services（宗教仪式）to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephones panies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.49Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?AParents bring up children.BParents give love and care to children.CParents educate children to be good persons.DParents pass away before children grow up.50What do you know from the passage?AMothers Day and Father Day are both in May.BFewer women worked outside the home in the past.CNot all the children respect their parents.DFathers are not as important as mothers at home.51Which do you think is right about “carnation”?AIt only has two kinds of color.BIt is a special kind of clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day.CIts a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.DPeople can wear carnations only on the second Sunday in May.52What do you think “florists” do?AThey sell flowers.BThey made bread or pastry.CThey offer enough room for having family parties.DThey sell special clothes for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.DIts 2035. You have a job, a family and youre about 40 years old. Wele to your future life. Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. Youre not even middle-aged.As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldnt eat that, ” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box find out the nutrition details. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space. You ask your son and daughter. ” In xx only specially trained astronauts went into spaceand very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel. ” Thanks to medical advices, vaccination（疫苗）shots are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.Its time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you mand. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.53What changes the color of your shirt?AThe mirror BThe shirt itselfCThe counter DThe medicine54How do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal? ABy pouring the breakfast into a bowlBBy listening to the doctors adviceCBy testing the food supplies in the kitchenDBy checking the nutrition details of the food55The strawberries the children eat serve as .Abreakfast Blunch Cvaccines Dnutrition56How is the text organized? AIn order of time BIn order of frequencyCIn order of preference DIn order of importanceELONDON-Life for Cathy Hagner and her three children is set to permanent fast-forward.Their full school day and her job as a lawyers assistant are busy enough. But Hangner also has to take the two boys to soccer or hockey or basketball while dropping off her daughter at piano lessons or Girl Scout Club.Often，the exhausted family doesnt get home until 7 p. m. There is just time for a quick supper before homeworkIn todays world， middle-class American and British parents treat their children as if they are petitors racing for some finishing line.Parents take their children from activity to activity in order to make their future bright. It seems that raising a genius has bee a more important goal than raising a happy and well-balanced child.Doctors across the country are reporting a growing number of children suffering from stomachaches and headaches due to exhaustion and stress, says child expert William Doherty of the University of Minnesota.Teachers are dealing with exhausted kids in the classroom. Its a very serious problem.Many children attend after-school clubs by necessity. But petitive pressures also create an explosion of activities. They include sports， language， music and math classes for children as young as four.There is a new parenting trend under way which says that you have to tap all your childs potential at a young age; otherwise you will let him down， says Terry Apter， a Cambridge-based child and adolescent psychiatrist（青少年精神病专家）.“It isnt entirely new: there have always been pushy parents. But what was previously seen as strange behavior is now well accepted.”57From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that _.AHanger wastes much time helping her childrens lessonsBHanger doesnt spend much time on her full time jobCHanger is interested in sports and musicDHanger busies herself by following a trend58British parents， as the writer described in this passage， _.Atreat their children as sports playersBpay no attention to their childrens lessonsCbring up their children in a simple wayDgive their children little time to develop freely59The writers opinion of after-school clubs is that _.Aactivities in the country are too petitiveBchildren should attend four clubs at a timeCsome clubs lead to petitive pressuresDclubs should have more subjects for school children60The last paragraph tells us that in Britain .Aparents used to take their children to every club.Bparents used to be wise on how to raise childrenCparents have all benefited from childrens clubs.Dparents have e to know the standard of education第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。-Hi, Mike. Havent seen you for ages! How are you doing?-Im busy with my experiments in the lab but after work I often play some sports.- 61 -Like tennis, running and golf.-Golf? Thats also my favorite game. 62 .-I usually play about once a month. What about you, Susan?-I play every Sunday, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.- 63 -The Country Club. Do you know it?- 64 .-Thats great! So you know the place.-Yes, of course. Youre going to play next Sunday, I suppose.-Let me see- 65 -Oh, Id love to. What time shall we meet?-Lets meet at the clubhouse at 1:30 in the afternoon.-OK. See you then.AYoure kidding.BHow often do you play it?CWho do you play for?DLike what?EWe can play together.FWhere do you often go to play golf?GYes, I was there once.第二卷（非选择题）第三部分：写作（共三节;满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66We must arrange a （方便的）time and place for the meeting.67The new hairstyle really （适合）you-you look terrific.68Our school is more beautiful than