2019年高考英语试题汇编（10月 上）A单元 单项填空（含解析）.doc

2019年高考英语试题汇编（10月 上）A单元 单项填空（含解析）A单元 单项填空1A1 名词2A2 代词4A3 冠词4A4 形容词4A5 副词4A6 连词与介词4A7 动词4A8 动词短语4A9 非谓语动词410 情态动词与虚拟语气4A11 动词的时态与语态4A12 数词与主谓一致4A13 名词性从句4A14 状语从句4A15 定语从句4A16特殊句式4A17 情景交际4A1 名词 【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】16. In spite of the advanced medical technology,many Americans have no _ to health careAaccess Bentrance Cintroduction Ddevotion【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A。解析：Aaccess 路径；机会Bentrance入口；Cintroduction 介绍；Ddevotion奉献。have access to sth. 是常见搭配，表示有使用，利用什么的机会或权利。句意：尽管拥有先进的医疗技术,许多美国人没有获得卫生保健的机会。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】13As was expected，that the magazinePut out the online _ made more readers pay attention to it Aversion Bconclusion Cadmission Dcategory【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A。解析：Aversion 版本，译文 ；Bconclusion结论，总结Cadmission 承认；Dcategory分类。句意：正如预期的那样，这本杂志推出网络版本后吸引了更多的读者关注。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】35. People who do not smoke have less _of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so. A. potential B. pattern C. preference D. prejudice【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】选A，potential 可能性，潜能；pattern 模式，样品；preference 偏爱 prejudice 偏见。句意是：不吸烟的人得癌症的可能性比吸烟的人少。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】34. This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in a wide _ of environmental problems. A. branch B. range C. species D. wave【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】选B，a range of 一系列的；a branch of 一条；一支 ,本题题意是“一系列的环境问题。”【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】25. Hi, Tom. The new iPad6 only cost me 150 dollars.Really? It was a real _.A. change B. bargain C. trade D. business【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】选B，change 变化，零钱 bargain 便宜货 ；trade 贸易 ；business 商业。新IPad 6 仅仅150美元，当然是真便宜了。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】37. The new medical care policy will be _ to us all. A. great beneficial B. of greatly benefit C.of much benefit D. of great beneficial【答案】【知识点】A1 名词 【答案解析】C 考查benefit的短语搭配。对。有好处可以表达为benefit .,be beneficial to , be of benefit to sb ,故C项正确。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】30. Mrs. Brown helps me out when I have too much work to do, and I return her _whenever I can.A. favour B. relief C. sympathy D. affection 【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A 考查名词辨析 A. favour恩惠，帮助；B. relief安慰；C. sympathy同情；D. affection情感；句意：布朗先生帮我走出困难当我有事情要做时，我尽可去报答他的恩惠。根据句意选A项。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】25. After graduation, he got an opportunity to go to America for further education, and all his friends envied _. In other words, his good luck is _ of his friends.Ahis good luck; an envyBhim his good luck; the envyChim to have a good luck; the envyDhim having a good luck; envy【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】B 考查luck用法。句意：毕业后，他有机会去美国深造，所有的朋友羡慕他的好运。换句话说，他是朋友妒嫉的对象。Envy sb sth 羡慕某人某事，the evey羡慕的对象，故选B项。【英语卷（解析）xx届江苏省盐城中学高三第三次模拟考试（xx05）】30. You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your moms _, carnations could be your best choice.A. appetite B. favorite C. recreation D. potential 【答案】【知识点】 A1 名词【答案解析】B，名词辨析，appetite 嗜好；食欲 favorite 喜欢的事或人；recreation 娱乐；消遣；potential 潜能。句意：你可以送给你妈妈和她个性相配的鲜花来表示你的爱。或者，如果你不知道你妈妈的最爱，康乃馨，可能是你最好的选择。【技巧点拨】词义辨析题把握句意是关键。A2 代词 【英语文卷(解析)xx届山东省临沂市重点中学高三上学期十月月考（xx10）】1. When _ es to research into heart disease and its effects on the body, we do not have adequate substitutes for the use of animals. A itB. this C. thatD. which 【答案】【知识点】 A2 代词【答案解析】选A，when it es to sth ,固定句型：当谈到。【英语卷（解析）xx届重庆南开中学高三9月月考（xx09）】28I am sorry he has not told me his name on the phone becausehelps if I know who I amtalking toAitBheConeDits【答案】【知识点】A2代词【答案解析】A。it 指代told me his name on the phone这件事【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】36. Studying Toms menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds. A. those B. ones C. any D. all【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】选A，代替many of the items, 并且有后置定语，故用those或the ones。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】28. - Id like some more cheese.-Sorry, theres _ left.AsomeBnone Ca little Dnothing【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】B 考查代词辨析。句意：我想再要些奶酪，对不起，没有了。None 即可指人也可指物，故选B项。【技巧点拨】no one， none，nothing代词辨析【典型总结】nobody, no one, nothing只能单独使用，后面不跟of短语。他们当中没有人会讲日语。误：Nobody of them can speak Japanese.正：Nobody can speak Japanese.正: None of them can speak Japanese.(2) nobody, no one, nothing和none常用作简略答语，一般情况下，nothing回答what问句； nobody和no one回答who问句；none回答how many或how much问句。Whats in the box ? 盒子里有什么？ Nothing. 什么也没有。Who is in the classroom? 谁在教室里？Nobody / No one. 没有人。How many people are there in the park? 公园里有多少人？None.没有人。【英语卷（解析）xx届四川省成都外国语学校高三10月月考（xx10）】3. The Three Gorges will offer you a wonderful trip, _ youll remember all your life.A. what B. that C. it D. one 【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】D。解析：One替代前面的可数名词trip，和trip是同位关系，one后面接一个定语从句，省略了关系词that。句意：三峡之行为你提供精彩的旅程，让你铭记终生的旅程。【典型总结】it指代的是同类同物，that指代的是同类异物，one指的是上下文中提到的同类事物中的一个。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省实验中学xx届高三第一次诊断性考试（xx09）】4If youre buying todays paper from the stand，could you get _ for me?Aone Bsuch Cit Dthat【答案】【知识点】A2 代词 【答案解析】A。解析：题干中的paper指报纸，是可数名词。句意：如果你从看台上买报纸，您能给我买一份吗？能代指前面paper的一张，只能是one，故选A。【技巧点拨】熟记代词的代指用法，别无他法。【典型总结】代词one,it,that的用法区别代词one, it that的用法在历届高考题中出现的频率较高，是高考的热点之一。1）one, it, that常常用来代替或避免重复某个名词。例如：Im looking for a flat. Id really like one with a garden.-Where did you find your watch? - I find it in our classroom.The population of China is larger than that of any other country.2）one可指人或物，只替代单数可数名词，复数用ones. One是泛指，但有限定修饰语，如the, this, that修饰就变成了特指。如：One must do ones duty. Mary has a red pencil and Jane has a blue one.The new designs are much better than the old ones.3）.that只指物，不指人，可替代可数名词或不可数名词，具有“特指”性质。指的是同类事物中的另一样东西，即同类异物。如：The library of our school is bigger than that of yours.(that代替的是另一个图书馆。)4）one 和that 在代替可数名词时，如果没有前置定语只有后置定语时， the one 和that可互换。但该名词如有前置定语，则只能用the one,而不能用that。例如：I will take the seat next to the one(=that)by the window.我就坐窗口的那个座位旁边。I prefer the large box to the small one.(one 不可用that替换 )。5）That的复数形式those代替可数名词的复数。可指人或物，一般后面跟修饰语。如：Todays cellphones are smaller than those(=the ones)used in the past.The students who do best in exam are not always those(=the ones) with the best brains.6）the one(ones)或 that ,those 指代某一名词做定语从句的先行词时，其关系代词which在that之后，which不能省略，而在the one、ones 之后,which可省略。如：Their problem today is somewhat similar to that which they faced many years ago.7）代替不可数名词时，应该用that。如：The equipment is different from that.8）it代替上文所提到的名词时，是指同类事物中的同一样东西，即同类事物。如：I have lost my pen. Im looking for it.9）it和that可代替前面整个句子的意思，而one却不能；that可引导一个限定性定语从句，代替某个先行词（单复数名词均可），it和one则不能；it可代替不定式、动名词或从句，用作形式主语或形式宾语，也可用于强调句型中，而one和that则不能。如：-I will make bed for you. It is very kind of you.Jim said he had read my novel.But that was not possible.A clock is an instrument that tells time.The students that surf the Internet will be punished by the teacher.It is nice to see you again.It is no use calling her up.I found it impossible for me to pass the test.It was I who broke your window.【英语卷（解析）xx届湖南省衡阳八中高三上学期第二次月考（xx09）】28. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBwhichCthatDits【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】D。解析：此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是谓语动词的过去式，它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，故选代词its。如果选A的话是定语从句，但是句子应该改为whose owner was seated句意：离这个俱乐部不远有个花园，它的主人坐在里面和孩子们玩桥牌。【英语卷（解析）xx届湖南省衡阳八中高三上学期第二次月考（xx09）】24. How do you find your new classmates? Most of them are kind, but_ is so good to me as Bruce.AnoneBno oneCeveryoneDsomebody【答案】【知识点】A2 代词【答案解析】A。解析：句意：-你感觉你的同学怎样？-他们中的大多数是友好的，但是没有人能像皮特对我那样好。none没有人，这里相当于none of them；no one后不能接of短语；根据句意故选A。 A3 冠词【英语文卷(解析)xx届山东省临沂市重点中学高三上学期十月月考（xx10）】6. I dont think she is a nice woman; I am _ her empty talk.A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about【答案】【知识点】 A3 形容词短语【答案解析】选B。A. be grateful for对感激，B. be tired of对厌倦，C. be crazy about对,.着迷，D. be concerned about对关心，句意：我想她不是个好女人，我对她的空谈厌倦了。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】5Today,more people are ing to Beijing，_ capital of China,to make _better life for themselves Athe；the Bthe；a C. a；the Da；a【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】B。解析：第一个空，the表示特指：the capital of China中国的首都；第二个空为固定搭配：make a life for (oneself) 是“（给自己）创造一种生活方式”, make a better life “创造幸福生活”【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】1I felt _ sudden urge to tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make _ fun of meAa Bthe； Ca；the Dthe；a【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】A。解析：第一个空，urge为可数名词，意思是“强烈的欲望，强烈的要求”，可数名词前要加a或者an；第二个空是固定搭配make fun of 取笑。【技巧点拨】掌握冠词的用法，特别熟记一些固定搭配。【典型总结】urge sb. Into doing sth.” “催促某人做”He urged Wu Dong into helping him 他恳请吴东去帮助他。跟that从句,从句用虚拟语气：(should可以省略) +动词原形They urged that the library be kept open during the vacation 他们主张图书馆在假期开放。【英语卷（解析）xx届重庆市重庆一中高三上学期第一次月考（xx09）】11 His opening up _ food processing factory is _ fort to his parents.A.不填；a B. a; 不填C. a; a D. the;不填【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】C 句意：他开了一个食品加工厂对于他的父母来说是种安慰。第一个表示泛指，开办一个食品加工厂，第二空a fort 一件安慰的事，故选C项。【技巧点拨】熟记冠词的各种用法，别无他法。【典型总结】冠词用法速记口诀名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见，碰到代词时，冠词均不现。【妙语诠释】冠词是高考必考的语法知识之一，也是高考考查的主要对象。以上口诀包括的意思有：名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用;表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the;如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。【英语卷（解析）xx届重庆南开中学高三9月月考（xx09）】23Broke Girls， popular TV series，has aroused craze and sympathy among youngA/，the Ba，the C/，the Dthe，the【答案】【知识点】A3冠词【答案解析】B 第一空表泛指，“一部受欢迎的连续剧”。“the young”意思是“年轻人”固定短语【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】24. Appointed as _chairman to China, Mr. Xi was determined to serve his country_ heart and soul.A. an, the B. the; a C. the; theD. /; /【答案】【知识点】 A3 冠词【答案解析】选D，表示职位的名词前不加冠词，heart and soul 固定短语，意思是：全身心的。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】21. All the arrangements are now in _ place for _ graduation ceremony that will take place tomorrow.A/；a B/；the Cthe；a Dthe；the【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】B 考查冠词。句意：所有的为明天毕业典礼的安排都有条不紊。In place 准备就绪，the graduation ceremony 毕业典礼表示特指，故选B项。【英语卷（解析）xx届四川省成都外国语学校高三10月月考（xx10）】2. Making _ good impression on the interviewers is of _ vital importance.A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. /; a 【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】A。解析：第一个空固定搭配:leavemake an impression on sb 给某人留下.印象 ；使某人印象深刻,make a good impression on sb”给某人留下好印象”；第二个空be of importance=be important,importance是抽象名词，不可数，故第二空不填。句意：给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。A4 形容词【英语文卷(解析)xx届山东省临沂市重点中学高三上学期十月月考（xx10）】7. The Prime Minister criticized some celebrities for their _ attitude towards drugs and accused them of thinking they were “above the law”.A. informalB. casual C. positiveD. immoral【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】选B，题考查词义辨析：informal非正式的，casual随意的，positive积极的，immoral不道德的，句意是：首相批评一些名人对毒品的随便的态度和指责他们以为他们是无视法律。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】14He felt _ of cheating in the exam，deciding never to do such things againAshame Bashamed Csorry D. shameful【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】B。解析：befeel ashamed of 因而感到羞愧； shameful 形容事物“令人感到可耻的”【英语卷（解析）xx届重庆市重庆一中高三上学期第一次月考（xx09）】5 Mo Yans novels have attracted public attention.Yeah. Now there are his books _ in every bookstore.A. affordable B. acceptableC. available D. valuable【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词 【答案解析】C A. affordable付得起的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. available可获得的；有空的；可购得的；能找到的；D. valuable 有价值的；句意：莫言的小说吸引了公众的注意。是的，每个书店都有卖的。根据句意选C项。【技巧点拨】牢记形似形容词词义辨析。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】32. It is_ of him to set his aim high but do little, so he is always leaving things undone. A. specific B. typical c. flexible D. widespread【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】选B，It is typical of sb to do sth 固定句型：做某事是某人的风格，特点。Specific 特殊的；typical 典型的 flexible 灵活的 widespread 普遍的。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】22. The manager should take_ action if safety standards are not being met.A. awkward B. average C. appropriate D. automatic【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】选C，awkward 尴尬的，不合适的 ；average 平均的 ；appropriate 合适的 ；automatic 自动的，根据句意：经理会采取恰当的行动。选C。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】31. If he knows the result, he is _ to be disappointed. You know, he is eager to get the position. A. alarmed B. probable C. possible D. bound【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词 【答案解析】D 考查形容词辨析。A. alarmed警觉的；B. probable可能的；C. possible可能的；D. bound一定；句意：如果他知道结果，他一定会很失望，你知道，他迫切的想得到这个职位，根据he is eager to get the position.可知选D项。 【英语卷（解析）xx届江苏省盐城中学高三第三次模拟考试（xx05）】27. It is difficult to hire young people to work as abricklayer or carpenter nowadays, because they usually think the job, which requires hard work and is dirty most of the time, is _.A. unbelievable B. unique C. unwilling D. unacceptable【答案】【知识点】 A4形容词【答案解析】D，形容词辨析，unbelievable 不可信的；unique 独一无二的 unwilling 不情愿的；unacceptable 不可接受的。句意：现在很难雇佣年轻人作为一个砖匠或木匠，因为这需要努力，并且肮脏，他们认为是不可接受的A5 副词【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】31. Do you think its a good idea to make friends with your students?_, I do. I think its a great idea.A. Really B. Hopefully C. Actually D. Eventually【答案】【知识点】A5 副词【答案解析】选C，副词辨析，句意是：你认为和学生们交朋友是好办法吗？实际上，我的确如此认为。故选C。A6 连词与介词【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】26. He telephoned to inform me of your birthday_，I would have known nothing about itAHowever B. Otherwise CTherefore DThus【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】B。解析：AHowever 然而 B. Otherwise 否则 CTherefore 因此DThus因此 句意：他打电话告诉我你的生日，否则我不知道（是你的生日）。根据后半句would have known判断出是对过去的虚拟语气。虚拟语气通过or, otherwise,without等词表现出来。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】25As far as I remember，it was evening _ we got to the village that dayAbefore Bsince Cthat Duntil【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】A。解析：since表示自从；until直到；before主要引导时间状语从句，意为“先于”“之后才”“(不多久)就”。当主句是将来时时，从句谓语动词须用现在时；当主句是一般过去时或过去完成时时，从句常用过去时。故选A。before引导的时间状语从句不能用于否定式。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】10 Why do you think he is feeling spiritless? Because staying uplate makes him at his worst _ physical situation Ain terms of Bin addition to Con account of Dregardless of【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】A。解析： Ain terms of就而论;在方面；Bin addition to 除.之外(还)；Con account of 因为；Dregardless of不管；不顾。答语的意思是因为熬夜使得他的体力状况处于低潮。【英语卷（解析）xx届重庆南开中学高三9月月考（xx09）】26When you find peace within yourself，you bee the type of person who can livepeacewith othersAinBbyCforDon【答案】【知识点】A6连词与介词【答案解析】A。in peace固定短语“和平地，平平安安地”【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】40. We got home late last night, _, early this morning. A. rather than B. or rather C. more than D. or else 【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】B 考查介词短语。A. rather than而不是；B. or rather确切地；C. more than多于；D. or else否则；句意：我们昨晚回家很晚，更确切地说，是今天凌晨到家。根据early this morning可知选B项。【英语卷（解析）xx届湖南省岳阳一中高三10月第二次月考（xx10）】30. Keep away from the dog , _it will bite you. A. and B. so C. or D. but【答案】【知识点】A6连词与介词【答案解析】C。解析“离那条狗远些，否则它会咬你”【英语卷（解析）xx届湖南省衡阳八中高三上学期第二次月考（xx09）】29. Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. - Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.A. But B. SinceC. And D. For 【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】A。解析：你不能多待会吗？我还想和你聊聊。我也想，但是晚上10点前我必须到家。根据句意，这里是转折的意思，选A。【英语卷（解析）xx届江苏省盐城中学高三第三次模拟考试（xx05）】33. -e on! I know you are not satisfied with the results. You must have a lot to plain _ your partner John. -No! I really have nothing _ him.A. with; against B. of; with C. about; with D. about; against【答案】【知识点】 A6 介词【答案解析】D，plain about something 抱怨；have nothing against sb 反对A7 动词【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】4The organization _ food and blankets collected from all over the world to the people who survived the earthquakeAexchanged Bpurchased Cgovemed Ddistributed【答案】【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】D。解析：Aexchanged 交换；Bpurchased 购买；Cgovemed 统治，支配 ；Ddistributed分配，分发。句意：这个机构把从世界各地募捐来的食物和毯子分发给那些在地震中幸存下来的人。根据句意选D。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三第一次月考（xx10）】26. Under the new schedule, teachers of primary and secondary schools must _each class on time instead of adding extra lessons.A. cancel B. advocate C. postpone D. Dismiss【答案】【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】选D，cancel 取消；advocate 提倡；鼓吹 postpone 推迟 ；dismiss 解散；解雇；离开。新的制度下，中小学教师必须按时下课，不能推迟。Dismiss延伸为下课。【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】29. This kind of cloth _ well. I think it is worth _. A. washes; buyingB. is washed; buyingC. washes; to be boughtD. is washed; to be bought【答案】【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】A 考查动词的用法。句意：这块布被洗得很干净，我认为值得买了。Wash well 意思是好洗，用主动表被动。Be worth doing 值得做某事；【技巧点拨】主动表被动【典型总结】一些动词如sell(销售) , wash(洗), clean(打扫), burn(燃烧), cook(煮)等与副词如well(好), easily(容易地), perfectly(十分地)等连用 ,描会事物的特性，用主动表被动，结构是主语+动词+加副词。例如: The book sells well.?这种书很畅销。 These clothes wash easily.?这些衣服很易洗。 The pen writes well. 这笔很好写。 【英语卷（解析）xx届浙江省台州中学高三上学期第二次统练（xx10）】27The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain.AappearedBhappenedCacpanied Dmixed【答案】【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】C考查动词辨析 Aappeared出现；Bhappened发生；Cacpanied陪伴；Dmixed混合；句意：事故发生在刮风伴随着大雨的夜晚。根据语境可知选C项。【英语卷（解析）xx届江苏省盐城中学高三第三次模拟考试（xx05）】22. A Beijing resident was _ for posting false information on a foreign website to get high payment, seriously harming the countrys image.A. charged B. arrested C. accused D. hooked【答案】【知识点】A7 动词 【答案解析】B。解析：charge使充电；使承担；指责；装载；对索费；arrest 逮捕；accuse 指控 hook 钩住。本句句意是：一位北京居民因为在外国网站上发布虚假信息获取高额报酬而受到指控。故选B。A8 动词短语【英语文卷(解析)xx届山东省临沂市重点中学高三上学期十月月考（xx10）】5. The written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. correspond with B. relate to C. look intoD. pare with【答案】【知识点】 A8 动词短语【答案解析】选A。考查词组：A. correspond with和一致，B. relate to和有关，C. look into调查，D. refer to所指，谈及，句意：我们谈话的书面记录和实际上说的不一致。有很多错误。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】8The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quicklyAshuts up Bends up Cruns out Dturns out【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】C。解析：Ashuts up关闭；Bends up结束；Cruns out用完，用尽；Dturns out结果是。句意：摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电，因为电池很快用完了。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】6Im sorry for _，but I have anurgent and important thing to talk to you Acutting off Bcutting in Ccutting out Dcutting up【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】B。解析：Acutting off 切断 Bcutting in 插嘴 ；Ccutting out 剪下；Dcutting up剪碎。句意：对不起，我要插一句，我有紧要事跟你说。【英语卷（解析）xx届山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试（xx09）】2True happiness does not _ the possession of money,but the joy of achievementAcontribute to Blie in Cresult in Dadd to【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】B。解析：句意:真正的幸福不是在你拥有多少钱，而是你取得的成就获得的喜悦。contributeto有助于；lie in