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2019-2020年高中英语 模块检测 北师大版必修1.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1Im reading a book in the classroom_.Aat any moment Bfor a momentCin a moment Dat the moment2He refused to _ the plan because of its too high cost.AaffordBadoptCadaptDaccept3Though he failed in the last Games,he decides to win the gold_ in the ing Games.Amedal Bmetal Cmodel Dmodal4From the experience mentioned in the book,she finally _ a new idea for increasing sales.Acame up Bcame up withCcame to Dcame about5You can borrow my car _ you promise not do drive too fast.Aunless Beven thoughCas far as Das long as6I shouldnt have accepted the mans present,but I found it difficult to turn down his _.Aplan Brequest Csuggestion Doffer7(xx安庆高一质检)Whoever dies,his relatives will _ great pain.Ameet with Bsuffer fromCsuffer Dmeet8The government will be trying to _ inflation (通货膨胀)by a further two percent this year.Areduce Brenew Crefuse Drelate9My son made a _ of my room.I had to tidy it after I got home.Amistake Bpromise Chole Dmess10The moon gave _ too much light,so that I didnt dare to open a window.Avery Bso Cfar Dyet11(xx黄山高一检测)If you _ like this,you will soon be able to swim in the deep area!Acarry out Bcarry on Cgo out Dgo away12Everybody should know how to respect yourself before you can get respect from others,women_.Ain particular Bin a wordCin detail Din other words13We are getting married._!AThank you BGood luckCCongratulations DYou are right14He is the rudest man I have ever met.Jane,his secretary,is the only person who can_him.Arespect Bstand Csupport Ddislike15Rather than _ at home,he prefers _ out to play football even on a cold day.Ato stay;to go Bstaying;to goCstay;to go Dstay;going.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Once a man came to a wise mans house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I _16_ first?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies _17_ always speak the truth.”The man _18_ to do so and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal.Before setting out, he _19_ for a moment about the promise he had made to the wise man.“If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I went out _20_?No, I cannot say that. But nor can I _21_.If I tell the truth, everyone will start _22_ me and call me a thief.I would be _23_ for stealing.”So the man _24_ not to steal that night,and gave up this _25_ habit.The next day, he _26_ to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself,“What shall I say to the wise man _27_ he asks me what I did during the day?I cannot tell a lie.”And so he gave up the _28_ of drinking wine.In this _29_, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he _30_ his promise to tell the truth at all times._31_,he gave up all his bad habits and became a very _32_ person.Telling the truth is a very good _33_. If you always tell the truth, you can keep yourself away from a lot of _34_ and bee a person whom everyone _35_ and favors.Make a promise:I shall always speak the truth.16A.take out Bgive up Cadd up Dturn off17A.so Bbut Cand Dor18A.promised BhappenedCsettled Dbegan19A.played Bdrank Cthought Dslept20A.walking Bstealing Cstudying Dclimbing21A.move Bsay Clie Dhelp22A.hating Bcatching Ckilling Dbelieving23A.expected Bhurt Csuffered Dpunished24A.decided Bforgot Casked Dpretended25A.special Bfunny Cgreat Dbad26A.went Bwanted Clearned Dstopped27A.before Bsince Cif Das28A.idea Bword Cpower Duse29A.base Bway Cplace Dtime30A.imagined BplannedCbroke Dremembered31A.By the way BIn a wordCFirst of all DOne by one32A.good Bstrong Crich Dmon33A.custom Bhabit Cgame Dexample34A.money Bhope Cpleasure Dtrouble35A.serves Bcheats Clikes Dcontrols.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AHarriet Tubman was an AfricanAmerican woman who fought against slavery.She was born in 1820. She helped many people escape from slavery through the Underground Railroad.It was an organized effort to help slaves from the southern states to areas that banned slavery.Slaves could be sold freely.Families were often separated.Harriet married a free black man named John Tubman in 1844, yet she remained a slave.In 1849, the farmer who owned her died.Then she ran to the home of a white woman who had offered to help her.This woman told her how to reach another home where she could hide.Harriet Tubman went from place to place in this way.This was how the Underground Railroad operated.Finally,she went into the northern state of Pennsylvania.During the next ten years,she led an expanded Underground Railroad,and helped 300 slaves escape.Harriet Tubman found another way to fight against slavery during the Civil War.She went into the southern states to spy(做间谍) for the North. After the Civil War,Harriet Tubman settled in New York State. She gave speeches to raise money for better education for black Americans, worked for womens rights and sought help for older adults who had been slaves.Harriet Tubman died in 1913.By that time, she had been recognized as an American heroine(女英雄)36What does the passage mainly tell us?AThe Underground Railroad.BThe history of American slavery.CHarriets hard life and bravery.DHarriets fight against slavery.37What can be inferred from the passage?AThe Underground Railroad was a way to freedom.BEveryone knew that there was a way to free land.CBlack people were cared about by many white people.DBlack people looked down upon white people.38From Paragraph 4, we learn that when the Civil War broke out, Harriet_.Aworked for the SouthBdid a lot of work for the patients as a doctorChelped everyone to go to schoolDgot secret information for the North39Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AHarriet was recognized as a heroine.BHarriet fought against slavery in many ways.CHarriet helped only black people in her life.DHarriet helped black people to get better education.BTanzania Tarangire is a national park in Tanzania.The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country.I recently visited it to see what it was like.One of the first sightings upon entering the park I found was a huge group of elephants. Our guide told us Tarangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large groups of elephants.We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched(搔)themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch(痒)To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree.Our guide informed us that this was a baobab tree and that Tarangire was one of the best national parks in Africa to see so many baobab trees.As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole. Our guide warned us there were lions all around us. Most of them were resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us.We then noticed there were a couple of fresh zebra corpses(尸体)it seemed as if the resting lions had killed them!Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see!We pulled over to where there was a large gathering of cars, with a sleeping leopard there!We took photos happily and excitedly and observed its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.So I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire,and that Ive inspired you to add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel plan.40We can learn from the passage that Tanzania Tarangire_.Ais the sixth largest park in TanzaniaBis one of the best places to hunt animalsCis famous for its amazing animals and plantsDhas the largest number of elephants in the world41Elephants scratched themselves against the trees because_.Athey felt unfortableBthe weather was too hotCthey were angry about somethingDthey were playing with each other42How did the author travel in Tanzania Tarangire?ABy bicycle. BBy train.COn foot. DBy car.43What does the author think of his trip in Tanzania Tarangire?ABoring. BEnjoyable.CDangerous. DChallenging.CA young girl is calling a neighbor a superhero because of what he did when she was trapped beneath a car. Nick Harris said he didnt know where he found the strength, but somehow he managed to lift a car off the 6yearold girl last week,earning himself the title of superman. “I just think it s a Christmas miracle,”Harris said.Harris said he has tried time and again to recreate(使再现)the surprising show of strength because instinct(本能) sent him running to the 6yearold s aid.“I just ran over there,saw the tire on her,and lifted the car up to get her out from underneath the car,”Harris said. “I dont know how I did it. Ive tried three or four times since then.”Harris was dropping off his daughter at Eugene Field Elementary Friday morning when he saw a car back out of a driveway,pinning(压住) the girl under its tire.That girl turned out to be his daughters best friend.“I was expecting her to have bad injuries,”Harris said.“Ive had broken toes, because a car just backed over my foot.And here this whole car was on top of her. I wasnt expecting it to turn out as wonderful as it did.”The first grader was flown to Childrens Mercy Hospital in Kansas City by an air ambulance(救护车),but didnt have to stay long.“They all call me superman now,”Harris said. “Im just a dad.Im just a dad that was in the right place at the right time.And I was finally able to help and I did something good.”44Why was Harris called a superhero?AHe saved a girl by lifting a car.BHe won in a Christmas petition.CHe pushed off the car on his daughter.DHe was always ready to help his neighbors.45Harris tried many times to repeat his action in order to_.Aprove he had great strengthBfind out how he had done itCshow his daughter he was a heroDmake people believe what happened46Where did the accident happen?ANear Childrens Mercy Hospital.BAround his neighbors home.COutside a supermarket.DAt a school gate.47What can we learn about Harris?AHe was fond of the movie Superman.BHe had the accident while backing his car.CHe drove the injured girl to the nearby hospital.DHe was once run over on the foot by a car.DA typical day at work for Cesar Millan might include putting on his running shoes and taking a fourhour jog with 40 dogslarge and small, young and old. Amazingly, most of those dogs belong to him.The rest are at the heart of his work; they are troubled dogs sent to Millan to learn good behavior.Obviously Millan, star of the TV show “Dog Whisperer”and author of the bestselling book Cesars Way,has a special gift for working with these animals.Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs.His first job, at age 15,was helping a veterinarian (兽医)He was so good at calming scared dogs and handling all kinds of situations that people started calling him “el perrero”, Spanish for “the dog boy”Since then, he has built a rewarding career around his favorite animal.“My grandfather taught me at an early age not to work against nature,”he explains. In nature, dogs_are_pack_animals.They form a group and follow one leader.Millans specialty is teaching people to be pack leaders for their dogs.Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up,Millan realized they need lots of exercise to be calm.He explains his approach,“Exercise and discipline first,and then affection!”He says a lot of people get it backwards because they dont realize what dogs really need.Therefore, while he trains dogs, he teaches owners to understand that their pets need rules.Hes helped famous people like Oprah Winfrey and movie star Will Smith and everyday people too.To find the right career, Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy.“A lot of people dont realize Ive been working with dogs for more than 20 yearslong before my TV show or book.Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world.”48At a teenager,Millan became famous for _.Aworking well with dogsBmaking a life in SpainCbeing a TV star and writing a bookDshowing love to many animals49By saying “dogs are pack animals”(in Para.4),the author means that_.Adogs like to live with peopleBdogs are easier to be trainedCfew dogs can be leadersDdogs live in groups50Which of the following would Millan agree with?ADogs are quiet animals.BDogs should be trained on farms.CRules are more important than love in training dogs.DFamous people have more problems in training dogs.51What does Millan advise children to do when it es to choosing a job?ADo what interests them.BNever give up and they will succeed.CShare their ideas with many other people.DReceive training long before they succeed.EIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day.While I was walking from the library after getting my University applications (申请) for next year at the end of my lunch break,a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子)I thought, “What on earth is that man trying to do?Carry all those things?”Then all of a sudden he dropped them all!It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me!“Oh, no,”I thought.The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up.I couldnt believe how many people walked on by without even caring at all.I thought,“Im not going to be one of those people who dont care about this man. Im going to help him.”So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him,I didnt mind. If I explained what happened, I was sure my boss wouldnt mind too much.So, I helped him pick them all up.Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went.He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes.The box I had to carry was very heavyas Im quite a petite(娇小的) girlbut I didnt plain.I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily,I wasnt that late back to work,so nobody minded at all!52What did the author probably do?AA librarian.BA college student.CA waitress.DA pany worker.53The author was surprised that_.Amany people wouldnt help the manBthe man carried two large boxes of brochuresCthe brochures fell down to the groundDmany people picked up the brochures and went away54In the authors opinion, if she helped the man she would_.Amiss her lunchBarrive late for workCbe asked to pay for the brochuresDbe asked to carry a box of brochures55How did the man thank the author?AHe invited her for a walk.BHe wrote her a thankyou letter.CHe offered her a brochure.DHe smiled a big smile at her.任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)As we get older and walk throughout lives we have to deal with change.Change is something that some people love and others are scared of and try to avoid.However,if you want your life to move forward and to be happy and successful,you have to realize that change is necessary.Wele change with open armstelling the world that you are not afraid.Although you will part with your present teachers and classmates,you will always be able to remember the things you used to do and the fun you used to have.When you feel sad, or when you are alone, you can close your eyes and imagine that you are back with your friends and teachers.Remember that your memories are your forever.Enjoy the time before you leave your school.If possible,you could take photographs of your friends and teachers to help you recall(回忆起) the past.Before you leave, you could also buy a notebook and ask your friends and teachers to write notes in it for you.They can write about the things they like about you,the things that they will remember about you,or they could just write their wishes for your success in the future.Perhaps you could buy a good hardback(精装本) book and bine(联合)the photographs and the notes together.You could also include your thoughts at the time of leavig the school.You could write lists of your favorite teachers,classes and sports activities.This is something you can tressure for the rest of your life.TitleWele and deal with 56._Different 57._ towards change.Some people love it,while others may be scared of it and try to 58._Ways to remember your59._ forever.To help you to recall the 60._,you can take photographs of your friends and teachers.Ask your friends and teachers to write notes in a 61._ for you to remember 62._ moments at school.Keep the photographs and the 63._ well.Use a good hardback book to 64._ them together.Lists of your favorite teachers,classes and 65._activities may be added to the notes.You will treasure this for the rest of your life.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,作为选派的交流学生在美国某中学学习了一年,寄住在Mr.Brown家里,刚回到国内。回国后你发现自己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家,因此给他写一封信,请他帮助寄回词典。信的主要内容如下:1感谢在美国期间他所提供的帮助。2一本英语词典被忘记带回。3词典是美国老师送的,非常珍贵。4词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上。5邮资自己付。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。2参考词汇:邮资postage_模块检测1D句意:此刻我正在教室里读书。at the moment“此刻”;at any moment“随时”;for a moment“片刻,一会儿”;in a moment“不久,立刻”。2B句意:由于成本过高,他拒绝采纳这个计划。adopt“采纳,采用”,符合题意。 afford“买得起,能支付”;adapt“适应”;accept“接受”。3A句意:虽然他在上一届运动会上失败了,但他决心在即将到来的运动会上夺取金牌。medal“奖牌;奖章”,符合题意。metal“金属”;model“模型”;modal“情态的;模式的”。4B句意:从这本书中提到的经验得到启发,她最后想出了一个增加销售量的新主意。e up with“提出,想出”;e up“被提及”;e to“总计”;e about“发生”。5D考查连词。把语句意思能正确衔接就是解题的关键,A项表示“除非,如果不”;B项表示“即使”;C项表示“就来说”;D项表示“如果,只要”,显然D项符合语意:你可以借用我的车子只要你承诺不要开车太快。6D从句子的意思分析,此处用名词offer,表示无法拒绝他主动给予礼物这种好意。7C句意:无论谁去世了,他的亲人都会饱受痛苦。suffer pain“遭受痛苦”;suffer from“受之苦”;meet with“偶然遇到”;meet “会见,见面”。8A句意:政府力求今年将通货膨胀率再降低2%。reduce“降低”。9D句意:我儿子把我的房间弄得乱七八糟,回到家后我只好整理房间。由下一句可推知,“儿子把我的房间弄得乱七八糟”,故make a mess of.“把弄糟,把弄乱”符合题意。mistake“错误”;promise“诺言”;hole“洞,窟窿”。10C句意:月光太亮了,我不敢打开窗子。修饰“too形容词/副词”可用far或much,但不能用very或so。11B句意:如果你这样继续下去,你不久就能在深水区游泳了!carry on“继续”,在此为不及物动词短语,相当于go on。carry out“执行;完成”;go out“出去”;go away“离开”。12A句意:每个人都应该懂得在获得别人的尊重之前如何尊重自己,特别是女人。in particular“特别,尤其”,符合题意。in a word“总而言之”;in detail“详细地”;in other words“换句话说”。13C当别人取得优异成绩、通过某项考试或结婚、生子时应向其表示祝贺。故C项符合语境。14Brespect“尊敬”;stand“忍受”;support“支持”;dislike“不喜欢”,根据句意:秘书Jane是唯一能忍受他的人,故选B。15Cprefer to do.rather than do.“宁愿做而不愿做”,在实际考查中,常变形为rather than do.prefer to do.的形式。16B由下文内容可知,他去找智者寻求建议,看看他应该先戒掉(give up)哪个坏习惯。17C本空前后两分句构成并列和承接关系,意指永远不要说谎,并且永远要诚实。18A他“答应”了智者一定照办。下文多处promise有提示。19C在出发前,他又“考虑”了一会儿。下文引号中的内容是他思考的内容。20B由第二段第一句中的“.the man was about to go out to steal.”可知,这个人打算去偷东西。21C他不能说自己去偷东西,但是又不能说谎(lie)。22A如果他说实话,人们知道了他偷东西
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