2019-2020年高二下学期期末统考英语试卷 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期期末统考英语试卷 含答案本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上，将主观题答案用0.5签字笔填写在答题卷上。考试结束后，将答题卷交回。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the man put his wallet? A. In the office B. In his back pocket. C. In his car.2. Why does the man look happy? A. He has bought a new book. B. He has finished his new book. C. His poem is being published.3. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookshop.4. How did the woman know her husband? A. On the internet. B. By newspaper. C. By a friend.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Rainforests. B. Animals. C. Weather.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the speakers have class? A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 7. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Lend him her notes. B. Return her textbook. C. Prepare for the discussion. 听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What are the speakers doing? A. Writing the invitations. B. Planning the menu. C. Making the salad. 9. What did the woman forget to do? A. Invite Linda. B. Call the cook. C. Buy chicken. 听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where did the woman go last night before going home? A. To a cinema. B. To a friends. C. To a store.11. What happened when the woman came at the door? A. The door opened. B. She heard a noise. C. Her key was missing.12. Who was Karl? A. The gatekeeper. B. The womans workmate. C. The womans neighbour. 听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Workmates. B. Neighbours. C. Interviewer and interviewee.14. How many hours a week does the man work? A. About 30. B. About 40. C. About 50.15. How many hours a day does the man spend watching TV? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. 16. What does the man spend three hours a week doing? A. Reading. B. Talking to the family. C. Talking to friends. 听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What does the speaker say about the dolphin? A. Its mans most intelligent friend. B. It mans favourite animal. C. Its mans largest friend.18. What were those dolphin paintings mainly made of? A. Glass. B. Stone. C. Wood.19. How many dolphin themes were there in the exhibition? A. About 100. B. About 150. C. About 750.20. What is Pandora? A. An organizer. B. A real dolphin. C. A reporter. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be quite easy, just like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids well, and you can go to visit your mom.” Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “Breakfast, Daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum (鼓). Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted (咏唱) “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were just before their eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible. At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre. “I suddenly have to go into work and my wife is away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling. 21. When his wife left home, Brad expected to _.A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off work D. read the newspaper to his children22. Who spilled orange juice into the basket of clean clothes? A. One of the boys. B. Brad himself. C. Brads friend. D. Brads wife.23. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.B. Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.C. Because his boss asked him to work.D. Because he had to take his wife back.24. This passage is developed _.A. by space B. by result C. by cause D. by timeBDo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care about sex or age! e and join us, then youll make it!Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay but with Free Meals) Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role: You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required: You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to municate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.25. The text is meant to _.A. leave a note B. send an invitation C. present a document D. carry an advertisement26. What does the underlined part (youll make it) (Para. 1) mean?A. Youll make others lives more meaningful with this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll succeed in getting this job.27. The volunteers main task is to help people with learning disabilities _.A. to get some financial support B. to properly protect themselvesC. to realize their own importance D. to learn some new living skills28. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who has done similar work before.C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who can use English to municate.CEnvironmental protection is frequently talked about nowadays. Governments are doing their best to arise the public awareness of the importance of environmental protection. This issue is, indeed, worth following up.Environmental protection is closely related not only to our personal life, but also to the entire human race and the worlds further development. For one thing, the environment, in a narrow sense, determines the quality of our personal life. The air we breathe in, the water we drink, the food we eat, etc., all e directly from the environment. If they continue to be contaminated, we may have neither clean water nor healthy food. For another thing, in a broader sense, the environment plays a decisive role in the fate (命运) of mankind. As is known to all, the earth, up to now, is human beings only living place. We can expect that some day we will live on another planet, but I doubt that this day will e earlier than the day when the earth bees a globe of waste, if we keep damaging the environment. Nevertheless, environmental protection is indeed a demanding task. Many people are still, either unconscious (无意识) of the urgency (紧迫) of the task or deliberately (故意地) damaging the environment for the interests (利益) of their own. Hence, we should take severe (严厉的) measures to stop people from doing more harm to the environment. Meanwhile, we need to make the present situation known to all. In other words, punishment and instruction should be equally stressed (强调). Only in this way can we look forward to a cleaner and greener world.29. What does the underlined word contaminated (Paragraph 2) probably refer to?A. polluted B. protected C. saved D. guaranteed (保证) 30. The authors purpose in writing the passage is to _.A. enjoy a beautiful environment happily B. tell people to be ready for moving to another planet C. take severe measures to punish the environmental destroyersD. stress the importance of protecting the environment 31. From the passage we can infer that _. A. environmental protection is frequently talked about nowadaysB. not all the people in the world realize the urgency of the task C. the present situation is very good D. we will live on another planet soon DThe United States government has decided that food from cloned cattle, pigs and goats is safe to eat. The Food and Drug Administration also says it found no risks in meat and milk from cloned animals. The F.D.A. looked at studies for several years before it announced its decision in a final report this month. The United States Department of Agriculture supported the findings. But it says time is needed to smooth the way for marketing meat and milk from clones. The F.D.A. will not require any product to be registered (注册) as ing from clones. A producer would need to label (标注) a product “clone-free”. The agency (机构) says that could be misunderstood because the food is not different from other food.But activists argue that the F.D.A. based its decision on inplete research into possible risks. The Center for Food Safety criticized the use of studies supplied by cloning panies. Animal rights activists point out that cloning attempts often fail. They say cloning is cruel and can lead to suffering.Congress (国会) has been trying to get the F.D.A. to do more studies. But the agency noted that experts in New Zealand and the European Union had e to the same findings about the safety of food from clones. Japan, South Korea and Taiwan say they want to study it further before taking action. Products from cloning may not be widely used for several years. Clones are costly, which is why they are not widely used for feeding. The Agriculture Department says few clones will ever bee food. Their traditionally raised animals would enter the food supply instead. 32. What is the best title for this passage?A. Is Food from Cloned Animals Safe? B. A New Clone Policy C. A Big Danger Cloned Food D. Cloned Products A New Choice33. All the following are sure of the safety of cloned products EXCEPT _.A. New Zealand B. the USA C. Japan D. the European Union 34. Why are products from cloning not widely used for feeding? A. Because cloning attempts often fail. B. Because they are not safe to eat. C. Because cloning is cruel. D. Because they are expensive. 35. Where can you probably see the passage? A. In a novel. B. In a newspaper. C. In a travel guidebook. D. In a poster on the wall.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Living in a foreign country is fun but it isnt always easy. 36 . Some differences can cause a lot of embarrassment. I certainly experienced culture shock when I was living in Paris. I know Im not the only one so I told a few foreign friends about how they experienced culture shock in China. Aubin arrived two months ago from Europe to take part in a language program in Shanghai. Before he left, he was taught the differences between European and Chinese Cultures. 37 . For example, he couldnt understand why waiters did not want to accept the tips he gave after meals in restaurants. He said that in Europe waiters got angry if you didnt leave them a tip! I had to explain to him that people dont tip in China and that this es from the Confucian idea that one must avoid accepting any undue ine. 38 . After a month, Julia told me that she was really let down by her students. I asked her why and she told me that they were so quiet that she was the only person talking in class. It felt like the children were being respectful. But Julia said it would be more respectful if they answered her questions. I think we should be proud of the Chinese tradition about politeness but I do think Julia has a good point. And it is not only the West and the East that have cultural differences. Even Korea and China, two countries that are very close to each other, have differences, too. “I thought Chinese and Korean people were the same,” said my friend Ji-Hyun in perfect Chinese, “but I was wrong. In ancient times the Chinese used to take their shoes off. 39 , but Korean people still do! I keep getting that wrong even though Ive been here for five years!”Luckily, whether we take our shoes off or not, whether we tip waiters or not, the world still runs perfectly. Cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making life interesting. 40 if we all did everything exactly the same way! Learning to understand and respect differences is, after all, what life is all about.A. However, some things have still taken him by surpriseB. There are many differences between cultures.C. They dont do that any moreD. Aubin left to teach in another schoolE. Another friend came to Guangzhou to teachF. Chinese people tend to be more polite than AmericansG. Imagine how boring it would be 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The 41 picked up the thermos (热水瓶) and poured some hot water into the tea-cups and placed them on the small table in front of his 42 , who were a father and a daughter. Obviously 43 of something, the host hurried into the inner room, leaving the 44 on the table. His two guests heard a box of drawers opening and a rustling (飒飒地响).They 45 sitting in the living-room, the 10-year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the window. The father was just about to take his cup when the 46 came, right there in the living room. Something was hopelessly broken. It was the thermos, which had fallen to the floor. The girl looked 47 her shoulder at once, startled (吓一跳), 48 . It was 49 . Neither of them had touched it, not even a little bit. The sound caused the host to rush back from the inner room. He looked at the 50 floor and blurted out (脱口而出), “It doesnt matter, it doesnt matter!”The father started to say something. Then he muttered (嘀咕), “ Sorry, I 51 it and it fell.”“It doesnt matter,” the host said.Later, when they left the house the daughter said, “Daddy, I saw your 52 in the windowpane (玻璃窗). You were sitting perfectly 53 . Why did you say?”The father 54 , “What then would you 55 as the cause of its fall?”“It fell by itself. The floor is uneven (不平). It wasnt steady when Mr. Li put it there.”“It wont 56 , girl. It sounds more 57 when I say I knocked it down. There are things people accept less the more you 58 them. The truer your story is, the less true it sounds.”The daughter was 59 in silence for a while. Then she said, “Can you 60 it only in this way?”“Only in this way, for sure.” the father said.41. A. customer B. host C. guest D. guide42. A. friends B. neighbors C. children D. guests43. A. knowing B. remembering C. hearing D. thinking44. A. thermos B. cup C. lid D. tea45. A. enjoyed B. remained C. imagined D. hated46. A. stranger B. host C. crash D. voice 47. A. around B. at C. behind D. over48. A. staring B. laughing C. shouting D. crying49. A. helpless B. exciting C. strange D. terrible50. A. broken B. streaming C. dirty D. flooded51. A. touched B. struck C. hit D. threw52. A. face B. legs C. reflection D. eyes53. A. calm B. still C. silent D. straight54. A. shouted B. murmured C. laughed D. repeated55. A. tell B. make C. accept D. give56. A. do B. open C. close D. fit57. A. fortable B. friendly C. acceptable D. imaginable58. A. defend B. support C. discuss D. argue59. A. kept B. shut C. worried D. lost60. A. do B. explain C. make D. manage第II卷注意：将答案写在主观答题卷上，写在本试卷上的答案无效。第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Once there was a man who was 61 (tire) of living in his house. He wanted to sell it and buy a different one. He tried to sell it for a long time, 62 he was not 63 (succeed). So at last, he decided 64 (solve) the problem by 65 (use) an agent(代理人).The agent soon put an advertisement. A few days 66 (late), the owner saw a very attractive photograph of the house, with a 67 (wonder) description of its garden in a magazine. After he read it, he at once 68 (telephone) the agent and said to him, “Im sorry, sir. Thank you for your good work. But I have decided not to sell my house. Now I realize that its 69 very kind of house 70 Ive wanted to live in all my life.”四、改错 写作（共两节，满分35分） 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day King Arthur saw a happy beggar (乞丐) and wondered why the beggar was so happy, because the king didnt feel happy though she could have whatever he wants. From this we can see that ones happiness doesnt depend whether he is rich nor poor. Happy is just a state of mind. As long as that one thinks hes satisfied, he is happy.There are many different opinion about happiness. To some, happiness is being surround by their family members and friends. To others, happiness means achieving success in something, such as meet a goal. To those who have been injured, happiness can simple mean a day without suffering, or just being alive. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）在漫长的求学道路上，我们经历过各种各样的课堂。请你用英语描述一堂让你印象最为深刻