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Unit1FriendsandFriendship,1.Lookatthefollowingpicturesandworkwithyourpartnertodescribethefriendshipshownineachone.,Friendshipbetweenadults(brotherlyfriendship),sisterlyfriendship,Friendshipbetweenmankindandanimals,Friendshipbetweenanimals,2.Readthefollowingsentencesandguessthemeaningofeachcoloredwordthroughthecontext.,Ifsomethingunpleasanteases,itisreducedindegree.,减轻,2)Ifaroomorsomethingsuchasaseatisoccupied,someoneisusingit,sothatitisnotavailableforanyoneelse.,占用,3)Ifyousaythatsomethinghappensintheblinkofaneye,youmeanthatithappenveryquickly.,一眨眼功夫,4)Afeelingofdeepsadnessorregretiscalledsorrow.,悲哀,5)Astatueisalargesculptureofapersonorananimal,madeofstone,marbleorsomeotherhardmaterial.,雕像,6)Whenyouwrapsomething,youfoldpaperorclothtightlyroundittocoveritcompletely.,包装,Sam,and,Lightning,1.Readthepassagecarefullyandfillinthetablewiththemissinginformation.,Eight-week-old,husband,easemypain,Oflosingmyjob,werecautiouswitheachotherandkept,playingwitheachotherandwerealwaystogether,diedof,little,gray,playful,neighbour,heartbroken,sleeping,2.Studythecoloredpartineachofthefollowingsentencesandchoosetheonewhichistheclosestinmeaningtothewordorphrase.,MyhusbandgavemeSam,aneight-week-olddog.Tohelpmeeasethepain.A.cureB.increaseC.calmdownD.reduce,D,2)Wedecidedtoriskitandagreedtotakeakitten.A.experienceB.haveatryC.makeD.takeachanceon3)SamandLightningwereverycautiouswitheachotherandkepttheirdistance.A.frightenedB.friendlyC.carefulD.helpful,D,C,4)IfSambarkedatsomething,Lightningrantoseewhatitwas.A.(adog)madealoudnoiseB.shoutedC.criedD.called5)Astheweekswentby,thecatssorrowseemedtobelessening.A.disappearB.becomelessC.increaseD.becomegreater,A,B,1.,tohelpmeeasethepainoflosingmyjob.,easevt.减轻,缓和easesb.ofsth.减轻或消除某人的Walkinghelpedtoeasehimofhispain.散步可以帮助他减轻他的痛苦。,Languagepoints,easevi.减轻或消除Therelationshipbetweenthesetwocountrieshaseased.两国之间的关系有所缓和。,easen.安逸；舒适Theymovedtoaquietvillageandtriedtofindhiseaseofmind.他们搬去一个安静的小村子，试着寻找精神的安逸。,Standatease!稍息！put/setsb.Atease使放松withease容易地takeonesease放松；休息feel/beat(ones)ease感到放松,拓展,2.Samwouldfeelangrytohavehisplaceoccupied,butwedecidedtoriskitandagreedtotakeakitten.,havehisplaceoccupied他的地盘被别人占领havesthdone让被（别人）做Iwillhavemybikerepairedthisafternoon.,riskvt.1)冒的危险Heriskedhisparentsangerbymarryingme.他冒着让他父母生气的风险与我结婚了。2)冒险于Theyriskedlosingtheirjobs.他们冒着失去工作的风险。riskdoingsth(冒险做某事),riskn.冒险；风险Hewasreadyforanyrisks.他准备冒一切风险。attheriskof冒着的危险Hesavedmylifeattheriskoflosinghisown.他冒着生命危险救了我的性命。,runtheriskof冒着的危险Wedontwanttoruntheriskoflosingtheirbusiness.我们不想冒险失去他们的生意。,3.intheblinkofaneye眨眼工夫blinkvt.眨眼晴Thegirlsdisappearedfrommysightintheblinkofaneye.那个女孩眨眼工夫就从我眼前消失了。,4.Ihappenedtohavealookatthefloor,happento碰巧1)Sb.happenstodosth.2)Ithappensthat,Ithappenedthathecaughttheballwhenhejumpedover.Hehappenedtocatchtheballwhenhejumpedover.他跳起来时碰巧接到了球。,happen,takeplace,occur,辨析,happen/occur表示偶然的发生takeplace表示必然的、预先计划好的发生,1)Somethingunexpectedoccurred.发生了一件出乎意料的事。2)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountry.我们国家发生了巨大变化。3)Ithappenedthattheywereallthere.正好他们都在那儿。,5.Lyingnexttoit,onearmwrappedaroundthestatuesneck,wasLighting,satisfactorilysleepingwithherbestfriend.“闪电”的一只前爪绕着它的脖子，心满意足地躺在雕塑旁边，和她最好的朋友睡在一起。,1）此句为倒装句，正常语序为：Lightingwaslyingnexttoit.2）onearmwrappedaroundthestatuesneck为独立主格结构，作状语。分词wrapped与主语Lighting不存在任何关系，因此，加了它的逻辑主语onearm，构成独立主格结构。Theboystoodunderabigtree,hiseyesstaringintothesky.Itrainingtomorrow,wellstayathome.,3)satisfactorilysleepingwithherbestfriend为现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示与主句的谓语动词lie同时发生。Suddenlyamanrushedout,cryingloudforcatchingathief.,3.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.,Inthesentence“Itseemednothingcouldeverhappentochangethat”,whatdoes“that”referto?“That”referstoveryspecialbondSamandtheauthordeveloped.,2.Whatdoes“it”inthesentence“butwedecidedtoriskit”referto?“It”therereferstotakingthekittentheneighbouroffered.3.Whatdoestheexpression“intheblinkofaneye”meanhere?Itmeans“veryquickly”.,4.Whatisthesubjectinthelastsentenceofthepassage?Whatisthefunctionof“onearmaroundthestatuesneck”inthesentence?ThesubjectofthesentenceisLightning.Thefunctionof“onearmaroundthestatuesneck”inthesentenceisadverbial.,4.Workingroupsandretellthestoryintheformofa“storycircle”,basedonyourreadingofthearticle.Yourreadingshouldincludethefollowingthreeparts.,1)HowdidLightningandSamcometotheirhome?2)Howdidtheyactatfirsttoeachotherandthenhowdidtheirfriendshipdevelop?3)HowwastheirfriendshiptestedandwhathappenedtoLightningafterSamsdeath?,TipsInastorycircle,onepersonBeginsataleandstopsafterAfewsentences.ThennextPersonpicksupthestoryandContinuesit,thenstops.NestpersonaddstoitandgoesonUntilthetalecomestoanend.,4.Drawapictureaccordingtothelastsentenceofthearticleandthensaysomethingaboutitinyourownwords.,I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Everyoneinthevillageshowedgreatj_atthefishermanssuccess.2.Ihavealwaysbeenveryc_aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.3.Thesoldiersopenedfirewithoutw_.,jealousy,cautious,warning,练习坊,4.Hemovedtoaquietvillageandtriedtoe_histroubledmind.5.Howtoh_thetroublesomeboysinherclassmadehertroubled.6.Thatdefeatl_ourchancesofwinningthechampionship.7.WhatisyourattitudetowardstheUSAi_Iraq?,ease,handle,lessened,invading,II.请用所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。stairs；recently；loss；sufferfrom；barkat1.Ifyoucutyour_,youstopwhatyouaredoingbecauseitismakingabadsituationbecomeworse.2.Ifyouhavedonesomething_,ithappenedonlyashorttimeago.,losses,recently,stairs；recently；loss；sufferfrom；barkat3.Weranupthe_insteadoftakingalift.4.Manycompaniesare_ashortageofskilledworkers.5.Chewingthebone啃骨头,thedogdidnot_meanylonger.,stairs,sufferingfrom,barkat,.根据括号内所给的中文提示完成下列句子。1.Shedisappearedintothedistance_(一眨眼工夫).2.Thepoliceman_(冒着生命危险)tosavetheoldlady.,intheblinkofaneye,riskedhislife,3._(多亏了)yourhelp,wereoutofdangernow.4.Afteralongtimewaiting,Igota_(令人满意的答案).,Dueto,satisfactoryanswer,
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