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.单词识记1_vformaltopunishsomeonewhohasdonesomethingtoharmyouorsomeoneelse2_vtake(sb)asahusbandorwife3_vtomakesomeonesufferbecausetheyhavedonesomethingwrongorbrokenthelaw,PeriodTwoListeningandVocabulary;Function;Speaking;VocabularyandReading;EverydayEnglishinterest5_adj.havinganaturalabilitytodooneormorethingsextremelywell6_nsomethingdifficultorworryingthatyouareresponsiblefor7_adj.happeningordonequicklyandimmediately,appealgiftedburdenswift,.短语天地1_用符咒镇住2_与有联系3appealtosb_4(be)restrictedto_,putaspellon(be)associatedwith,对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣限于,.句型搜索1Itwasonlyin1997thatshecompletedthefirstHarryPotterstory,which,becausethepublishersintheUSArequestedanadjustmenttothetitle,wasalsoknownasHarryPotterandtheSorcerersStone.信息提取强调句型：Itis/was.that.例句仿写正是在大约20年前汤姆成了家。_Tomgotmarried.,Itwasabout20yearsago,that,2Thefifthbook,TheOrderofthePhoenixsoldaboutsevenmillioncopiesthedayitwaspublished.信息提取“theday从句”作时间状语例句仿写我第一次见他的那一天，他看起来很忧虑。Helookedworried_.3Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.信息提取was/weredoing.when.当时，正在那时例句仿写他们正在谈论他，这时他走了进来。They_hecamein.,thedayImet,himforthefirsttime,weretalkingabouthimwhen,1revenge(1)v.报仇，复仇Herevengedhisdeadbrother.他为亡兄报了仇。(2)n.报仇，报复Hewantedrevengeforhisfathersmurder.他要为遇害的父亲复仇。【归纳拓展】takeonesrevenge(onsb)(forsth)报仇；报复inrevengefor因报仇outofrevenge出于报复,【完成句子】他决心替他死去的哥哥报仇。Hedeterminedto_.他发誓他报复他的政敌。Hesworeto_onhispoliticalenemies.,revengehisdeadbrother,takehisrevenge,2marryv结婚，娶，嫁Theymarried(whentheywere)young.他们年轻轻就结了婚。JaneisgoingtomarryJohn.简就要嫁给约翰了。【归纳拓展】(1)marrysb嫁给某人；与结婚be/getmarriedtosb与某人结婚(getmarried强调动作的发生，bemarried表示已婚的状态)(2)marriagen婚姻marriedadj.已婚的；结婚的【温馨提醒】marry为非延续性动词，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。如表示结婚多长时间了，应用bemarried。,【单项填空】Thegirlwasmade_shedidntloveatall.AmarryamanBtomarryamanCtomarrywithamanDtomarrytoaman答案B使役动词make用于被动语态句中，不定式作主语补足语时要带to。另外，marrysb作“嫁给某人”解，故选B项。只有在be/getmarried中，后面才加介词to。,3punishv惩罚Thegreatthievespunishthelittleones.谚大贼罚小贼；大鱼吃小鱼。【归纳拓展】(1)punishsbfor(doing)sth因为(做)某事而惩罚某人punishsbbydoingsth用来处罚某人(2)punishern处罚者，惩罚者punishmentn惩罚；处罚,【完成句子】这男孩因迟到受到惩罚。Theboywas_beinglate.他因为犯法而遭处罚。The_isinconsequenceofhisbreakingthelaw.,punishedfor,punishment,4appeal(1)n.U吸引力，魅力；恳求，呼吁Thenewfashionsoonlostitsappeal.那种新式样不久就失去了吸引力。(2)v.求助，诉请，呼吁，有吸引力Thepoliceappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌。Doestheideaofworkingabroadappealtoyou?你对国外工作感兴趣吗？,appealedto,appealedto,losttheirappeal,1beassociatedwith与有联系，与联系在一起Theyareassociatedwithhiminbusiness.他们在工作上与他有联系。【归纳拓展】(1)associate.with.把和联系在一起associatewith与交往associateoneselfwith与交往(2)inassociationwith与联合，联手(3)beconnectedwith与有关系；有联系havesomethingtodowithsth与有关系,【完成句子】我不愿再和他们交往了。Idontwantto_themanymore.人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。Whisky_Scotland.,associatemyselfwith,isusuallyassociatedwith,2(be)restrictedto限于Herestrictshimselftotwocigarettesaday.他限制自己每天吸两支烟。【归纳拓展】restrict.to.把限制到restrictsb/oneselftodoingsth约束，管束干withoutrestriction无丝毫限制,【完成句子】Dont_theproperactivitiesofchildren.不要约束孩子们的正当活动。Theswimmingclubisopentofamiliesintheneighborhood_.这个游泳俱乐部对邻近地区的家庭开放，不受限制。,restrict,withoutrestriction,1Itwasonlyin1997thatshecompletedthefirstHarryPotterstory,which,becausethepublishersintheUSArequestedanadjustmenttothetitle,wasalsoknownasHarryPotterandtheSorcerersStone.就在1997年，她完成了哈利波特故事的第一部，由于美国出版商要求调整书名，所以该书也被称为哈利波特与魔法石。,(1)本句为双重主从复合句，which引导非限制性定语从句，且引导词与从句被其他成分隔开了；非限制性定语从句本身又是一个主从复合句，because引导原因状语从句。WewenttoTomsbirthdaypartyyesterday,which,tobefrank，wasratherdisappointing.昨天我们去参加汤姆的生日聚会了，坦白说，这个聚会很让人失望。(2)本句中Itwasonlyin1997thatshecompletedthefirstHarryPotterstory为强调句型，此处强调时间状语。,【归纳拓展】(1)强调句型基本结构：Itis/was十强调部分that/who非强调部分WasitinBeijingthatwegottoknoweachother?我们是在北京认识的吗？Whenwasitthathelefthere?他是什么时候离开这儿的？(2)含有not.until的句式：Itis/wasnotuntil强调部分that非强调部分Itwasnotuntilhismothercamebackthathewenttobed.直到他妈妈回来他才去睡觉。,(3)强调句型的判断：将强调句结构中的Itis/was.that/who.去掉，如果句子所剩下的部分不缺少任何成分，仍是一个完整的句子，这个句子就是强调句，否则就是其他从句。【温馨提醒】强调句型是高考常见句型之一，其考查形式具有多样性，如考查it和that/who，考查强调句型的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句形式。另外还会结合定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句、not.until.结构及主谓一致进行考查，这成为高考考查强调句型的一种趋势。,【句型转换】ImetJohninthestreetyesterday._yesterday.(强调主语)_yesterday.(强调地点状语)_yesterday?(一般疑问句),ItwasIthat/whometJohninthestreet,ItwasinthestreetthatImetJohn,Wasityouthat/whometJohninthestreet,2Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughawoodwhenhesawaringlyingontheground.一个年轻人正在穿过一片树林时，他看见地面上有一个戒指。句中的when用作并列连词，意思是“就在那时”、“正在突然”，相当于justatthattime。IwaswanderinginthestreetwhenIcaughtsightofatailorsshop.我正在街上徘徊，突然看见一家裁缝店。,【归纳拓展】when用作并列连词时，通常用于下列句型中：(1)was/weredoing.when.IwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenIsawanoldschoolmate.我正在街上走着，突然看到了我的一个老同学。(2)beaboutto/beonthepointofdoing.when.Iwasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.我正要出门，这时电话铃响了。(3)hadjustdone.when.Ihadjustfallenasleepwhenthedoorbellrang.我刚入睡，门铃突然响了起来。,【完成句子】他正要举手，就在那时下课了。He_raisehishand_classwasover.她正在给她的笔友写信，就在那时灯突然灭了。She_alettertoherpenfriend_thelightwentout.他刚给网友发了封电子邮件电脑就出故障了。He_anemailtohispalontheInternet_hiscomputerbrokedown.,wasaboutto,when,waswriting,when,hadjustsent,when,
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