资源描述
2019-2020年高考英语二轮语法专项训练 非谓语动词(6)题一: Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _ in a short period. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve题二: 一Did Peter fix the puter himself?一He _, because he doesnt know much about puters. (xx安徽)A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it题三: You have the student_foran hour. A.standing B.stood C. stand D. to stand题四:Dont have the baby_ all the time! Play with her for a while!A.to cry B.crying C. cried D. cry题五: I have a lot of readings _ before the end of this term.A. pleting B. to plete C. pleted D. being pleted题六: I have so many problems _ today that Im afraid I wont have time to have lunch.A. to handle B. to be handled C. handling D. handled题七: “Do you have any papers _today ?” the secretary asked the manager. A. to type B. type C. to be typing D. to be typed题八: Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything _?A. to buy B.to be bought C. for buying D. bought题九: She will do anything except_ play chess.A. play B. to play C. playing D. playedHe wanted nothing but _ here.A.stayB. stayed C. to stay D. stayingThey had no choice but _.A.obeying B.obey C. obeyed D. to obey. 题十: We didnt do anything but _ Uncle Li with the harvest on the farm .A.helping B. helped C.to help D.help He desired nothing except _ have a wonderful supper with them after work.A.to have B.having C. have D. hadWe have no choice but _ their offer.A. accept B.to accept C. accepting D. accepted题十一: Why _ time in playing puter games?A.to wasteB. waste C.wasting D. wastedI forgot _ her that my coat buttons need to be sewn on. A. reminding B.having reminded C. to remind D. to have reminded题十二: Your teeth are not in good condition. Why not _ have some soft food?A.having B. have C.to have D. had一You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.一Well, now I regret_ that. A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done题十三: Taking this kind of medicine, if_, will surely produce side effect.A. continueB. having continued C. continuing D. continued 题十四: No matter how frequently_, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed题十五: The American movie is _.A.interestsB.interestingC.interestedD.interest They are _ at the American movie .A.interestsB.interestingC.interestedD.interest The girl let out a _ cry at the sight of the sanke.A.frightenB. frightenedC.frighteningD. to frighten题十六: The answer was _.A.to satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfyingD. satisfyHe was _ with my answer.A.to satisfyB. satisfied C. satisfyingD. satisfyJim didnt pass the maths test this time. There was a _expression on his face.A.disappointedB. disappointing C. disappointD. to disappoint题一: A详解:have sth. done 表示“使某事被做或使别人做某事”,宾语与宾补之间是被动关系。have her written English improved 意为“使她的书面英语得到提高”。题二: C。详解:have sth. done 表示“使某事被做或使别人做某事”, 宾语与宾补之间是被动关系。由 because he doesnt know much about puters 可判断出,他是让别人维修了电脑;根据第一句话可知,have应该用一般过去时,即had。 题三: A 详解:have sb./sth. doing sth表示“使某人物一直在做某事”, 强调动作的持续性,常接一段时间作状语。 题四: B详解:have sb./sth. doing sth表示“使某人物一直在做某事”, 强调动作的持续性,常接一段时间作状语。题五: B详解:句意应为“这个学期结束前,我要做很多阅读练习。”由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间,所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来,充当readings的定语。注意这是用不定式的主动形式代替不定式的被动形式作定语。题六: A详解:不定式与与其修饰的名词是逻辑上的动宾关系,又与句子的主语是逻辑上的主谓关系,用不定式的主动形式作定语表示被动的意义。题七: D详解:本题涉及到下面两个句型:have sth./sb.to do。在这个句型中,sth./sb与不定式是被动关系,但主语是不定式动作的执行者,所以不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义;havesth./sb. to be done。在这个句型中,sth./sb与不定式是被动关系,但主语不是不定式动作的执行者,所以不定式要用被动形式表示被动意义。根据the secretary asked the manager可知,不定式的动作显然不是主语you发出的,所以选D。题八: B详解:本题涉及到下面两个句型:have sth./sb.to do。在这个句型中,sth./sb与不定式是被动关系,但主语是不定式动作的执行者,所以不定式要用主动形式表示被动意义;havesth./sb. to be done。在这个句型中,sth./sb与不定式是被动关系,但主语不是不定式动作的执行者,所以不定式要用被动形式表示被动意义。根据Im going to the supermarket this afternoon.可知,不定式的动作显然不是主语you发出的,所以选B。题九: ACD详解:当介词but,except或besides之前有有实义动词do的某种形式,其后的不定式不带to;如果没有实义动词do的某种形式,不定式则带to。详解:当介词but,except或besides之前有有实义动词do的某种形式,其后的不定式不带to;如果没有实义动词do的某种形式,不定式则带to。详解:当介词but,except或besides之前有有实义动词do的某种形式,其后的不定式不带to;如果没有实义动词do的某种形式,不定式则带to。题十: DAB详解:当介词but,except或besides之前有有实义动词do的某种形式,其后的不定式不带to;如果没有实义动词do的某种形式,不定式则带to。详解:当介词but,except或besides之前有有实义动词do的某种形式,其后的不定式不带to;如果没有实义动词do的某种形式,不定式则带to。详解:当介词but,except或besides之前有有实义动词do的某种形式,其后的不定式不带to;如果没有实义动词do的某种形式,不定式则带to。题十一: BC详解:在why或why not引起的表示建议或责问的省略句中,后接不带to的不定式。详解:regret/forget/remember to do 表示动作还没有发生;regret/forget/remember doing/having done表示动作已经发生。根据my coat buttons need to be sewn on可知,remind还没有发生,故用不定式的一般式。题十二: BD详解:在why或why not引起的表示建议或责问的省略句中,后接不带to的不定式。详解:regrethavingdonesth/doing sth.对已发生的事感到后悔;regrettodosth.对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说的话感到后悔,因此选D。题十三: D详解:此题考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语或宾语一直而且从句的谓语含有be的某种形式时,从句的主语和be就可以省略。if引导的状语从句的主语和谓语分别是taking this kind of medicine和is continued,因此可省略taking this kind of medicine is。题十四: A详解:此题考查状语从句的省略。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语或宾语一直而且从句的谓语含有be的某种形式时,从句的主语和be就可以省略。此题考查状语从句的省略。no matter how引导的让步状语从句的主语和谓语分别是they (=the works of Beethoven) 和 are performed,所以可省略 they are。题十五: BCB详解:情感使动词的现在分词和过去分词作表语和定语时,在用法上有区别:现在分词表示“令人感到”,指主语或被修饰词给人的感觉,主语或中心词可以是人也可以是物;过去分词表示“感到”, 指主语或被修饰词的感觉,主语或中心词一般是人。当修饰face, look , expression等时,说明的是被修饰人的感觉。空格处作表语,指主语movie给人的感觉,所以选现在分词。详解:情感使动词的现在分词和过去分词作表语和定语时,在用法上有区别:现在分词表示“令人感到”,指主语或被修饰词给人的感觉,主语或中心词可以是人也可以是物;过去分词表示“感到”, 指主语或被修饰词的感觉,主语或中心词一般是人。当修饰face, look , expression等时,说明的是被修饰人的感觉。空格处作表语,指主语they的感觉,所以选过去分词。详解:情感使动词的现在分词和过去分词作表语和定语时,在用法上有区别:现在分词表示“令人感到”,指主语或被修饰词给人的感觉,主语或中心词可以是人也可以是物;过去分词表示“感到”, 指主语或被修饰词的感觉,主语或中心词一般是人。当修饰face, look , expression等时,说明的是被修饰人的感觉。空格处作定语修饰cry,根据at the sight of the sanke可知,指的是the girl的感觉,所以选过去分词。 题十六: CBA详解:情感使动词的现在分词和过去分词作表语和定语时,在用法上有区别:现在分词表示“令人感到”,指主语或被修饰词给人的感觉,主语或中心词可以是人也可以是物;过去分词表示“感到”, 指主语或被修饰词的感觉,主语或中心词一般是人。当修饰face, look , expression等时,说明的是被修饰人的感觉。空格处作表语,指主语answer给人的感觉,所以选现在分词。详解:情感使动词的现在分词和过去分词作表语和定语时,在用法上有区别:现在分词表示“令人感到”,指主语或被修饰词给人的感觉,主语或中心词可以是人也可以是物;过去分词表示“感到”, 指主语或被修饰词的感觉,主语或中心词一般是人。当修饰face, look , expression等时,说明的是被修饰人的感觉。空格处作表语,指主语he的感觉,所以选过去分词。详解:情感使动词的现在分词和过去分词作表语和定语时,在用法上有区别:现在分词表示“令人感到”,指主语或被修饰词给人的感觉,主语或中心词可以是人也可以是物;过去分词表示“感到”, 指主语或被修饰词的感觉,主语或中心词一般是人。当修饰face, look , expression等时,说明的是被修饰人的感觉。空格处作定语修饰expression,根据Jim didnt pass the maths test this time.可知,指的是Jim的感觉,所以选过去分词。
展开阅读全文