2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 Poems测试 新人教版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 Poems测试 新人教版选修6一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Have you bought the books you need? No, , but Tom said he would lend his to me. A. I didnt expect so B. I was planning toC. I didnt like themD. I have read them before2. Instead of staying the same every day, Mrs. Lees working hours are .A. limited B. regular C. valuable D. flexible3. Kate has been for her ridiculous new hairstyle. A. praisedB. tricked C. teased D. defeated4. I lost the game again. If only I your advice! A. listen to B. listened to C. had listened toD. have listened to5. After taking part in several rounds of petition, the player won the first place.A. eventually B. occasionally C. frequently D. usually6. Had it not been for the polices help, Peter his bicycle yesterday afternoon. A. could not find B. could not have found C. didnt find D. hadnt found 7. Tom, I am afraid I cant finish so much work in a day. . Ill do it with you together. A. No way B. Take it easy C. Thats right D. Dont mention it8. The fishermen have their newly-made boat before setting off to make sure of its safety.A. tried outB. depended onC. found out D. taken away9. Henry and Bob their ideas regularly and came to understand each other better. A. rejected B. formed C. heldD. exchanged10. Mum, why not add some pepper to the soup? Honey, weve it. Ill buy some tomorrow.A. broken away fromB. run out of C. taken charge of D. got close to11. The girl a scream of pain when the doctor pressed her stomach. A. took out B. made out C. carried out D. let out 12. The Coca-Cola pany is one of the of the match. No wonder there are many Coca-Cola pictures around the sports field.A. players B. visitorsC. sponsorsD. judges13. I didnt visit the TV station. But I do wish I there. A. was B. had been C. were D. went14. I just had some general ideas about the activity and need to make the plans what I should do in each step. A. abstract B. concreteC. unique D. long-term15. The dress is not for the formal party. Youd better find another one. A. appropriate B. convenient C. available D. approachable 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D） 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was born and raised in New York and I know how much money beggars make a day. I 16 give money to beggars. But last night around 3 am, I 17 at a McDonalds in Harlem to use the restroom. I saw a beggar waiting for me to go over so that he could 18 the door for me and ask for change. I was 19 already. “Why cant I go to the restroom without him asking me for money?” I thought. I have no problem saying “ 20 ” to beggars. I guess being New Yorkers we are 21 to it. But as I 22 him and he held open the door, I looked into his eyes and something 23 me. When he asked for change, I 24 my pocket, but only a cent was there. I gave it to him. Sitting in the restroom, I 25 some more change in my wallet about 3 quarters and some pennies. I was going to just give him the pennies. It was 26 for me to part with quarters. A(n) 27 began in my mind. The dialogue in my 28 went like this. You didnt know what he would do with the 29 . But I really thought he was cold and wanted something to keep him 30 . I was not sure why quarters were so hard for me to 31 .The 32 he opened the door for me I dropped all the change in his hands. As I drove my car away I watched the man 33 the change and smiling. I might not know 34 he was really hungry but I knew I won the battle over the change. Helping others always makes you the 35 . 16. A. sometimesB. neverC. frequentlyD. also17. A. pointedB. ate C. lookedD. stopped18. A. repairB. checkC. openD. answer19. A. madB. selfishC. strictD. patient20. A. pardonB. noC. goodbyeD. thanks21. A. similarB. openC. usedD. devoted22. A. recognizedB. invitedC. blamedD. approached23. A. touchedB. frightenedC. exposedD. excited24. A. reached inB. pulled outC. thought ofD. depended on25. A. referred toB. watched outC. looked forD. left out26. A. monB. specificC. dangerousD. hard27. A. attemptB. struggleC. enquiryD. impression28. A. headB. mouthC. dreamD. note29. A. foodB. chanceC. moneyD. job30. A. patientB. calmC. fullD. warm31. A. hand inB. give upC. put awayD. pass on32. A. moment B. wayC. placeD. condition33. A. paringB. spendingC. countingD. sparing34. A. howB. whyC. whenD. if35. A. instructorB. winnerC. supporterD. friend三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A Every other week, our team would set out to visit those seniors who lived alone in our district. Again and again, I felt so tired after climbing up and down the stairs of the buildings where the seniors lived. However, no matter how tired I was, I still needed to wear a smiling face. We knew that the seniors need someone to show them concern and care.The most impressive experience was the visit to an old lady, whose husband just passed away not long ago. As she told her story with tears rolling down from her eyes, tears also rolled down from my eyes. I felt that I was so lucky since every member of my family had been staying with me all along.Another time, I was sent to visit an old man, who lived in a small and dark flat. However, he was living there happily and volunteered to share his experience with me.Through munication with seniors from different walks of life, I learned what the real meaning of happiness is. True happiness does not base on what you own in this world, but the satisfaction that is got from what you already have. Recently, when I chatted with my family members after my return from those tasks, they said, “You are getting happier and more sociable.” My wish now is to help more people and to care about their well-being as long as my health conditions allow. This is a task which I am sure will make my life more fruitful and meaningful.36. Why did the author need to smile before the seniors though he was tired?A. Because people should keep an optimistic attitude.B. Because he wanted to show that he cared them.C. Because he wanted to cheer himself up.D. Because other members in his team did so.37. How did visiting different seniors affect the author?A. It encouraged him to get to know different peoples life.B. It made him realize the real meaning of happiness.C. It inspired him to be ready to help others.D. It made him respect the elderly people.38. The authors family members would encourage him .A. to live a more fortable life B. to make a wish about his futureC. to tell them more stories about his tasks D. to go on with the tasks39. What can we infer from the text?A. The author was kind and ready to help others.B. The seniors the author visited were optimistic.C. Young people were always popular with the seniors.D. Everybody can make up his mind to do things well. B Poetry is an interesting form of writing. It is very free, has few restrictions and can be a great way to express feelings. Writing a poem is all about observing the world within you or around you. To write a poem, first you should begin with an idea or inspiration. Inspiration may e at any time unexpectedly. It may be a specific person, place or thing that causes some sort of strong emotion. It may be more of an abstract idea or release of emotion. After getting the idea, you can write down everything that es to mind. Dont think much and let all feelings pour out. Remember everything can be thrown out later.Then, you can think about its form and begin to organize thoughts. Poetry es in many forms, from epic poetry that has a story to dramatic poetry intended to be performed. Try them all out. One will e naturally. Maybe different poems fit different forms. When you write a poem, think about both meter (韵律) and rhythm carefully, which are equally important in poetry. Meter is the fixed pattern of the poem, while rhythm refers to the sound when it is spoken. It is also important to use a lot of descriptive words. Create imagery (意象) with words, trying to make them attractive to all the senses. For auditory (听觉的) interest, try repeating of similar sounds in a sentence or phrase. All of this adds life and interest to a poem.After you finish your work, dont be afraid to share your work with others. When others point out your weakness, accept and grow from it.40. What does the underlined word “restriction” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Change. B. Order. C. Limitation. D. Organization.41. When you begin to write a poem, you should first .A. begin with some specific persons B. e up with an ideaC. describe a famous place D. organize your thoughts42. We can infer from the text that .A. writing poems needs imagination and the ability to use language well B. people can get more ideas if they often share their poems with othersC. people should first learn to write epic poetry, then dramatic poetryD. people need to write down every feeling they want to release at a time43. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To tell readers how to write a poem. B. To encourage more people to write poems. C. To show what quality a good poem should have. D. To teach people how to appreciate poems.C Though it is not good for us to expose ourselves to sunlight for too long, allowing ourselves appropriate amount of exposure to sunlight gives us many benefits and affects us in a number of ways. Without the sun, life would not have developed. It gives us energy and heats our world. The sun gives us light and thus in turn we are able to see the beautiful colors in our world. It makes us feel good when we feel the warmth of its rays on our shoulders. We store the energy from the sun to help build and heat our houses. Without sunlight we would not be able to survive. Sunlight gives balance. All living things live in a food chain and at the beginning of the food chain es the plant which absorbs sunlight and transforms light energy into chemical energy, which will then be absorbed by another life to be turned into a new kind of energy and so on.One of the benefits that we can get from sunlight is that we can receive vitamin D from sunlight. It helps us to keep a healthy body, control the amount of minerals in the body, which is needed to help keep our bones and teeth in good condition and helps to keep a well-balanced mind. Different places on the earth receive varying degrees of sunlight, which will decide the regions climate. For example, the farther away it is from the equator (赤道), the sharper the angle (角度) of the suns rays that reach it, which means that sunlight coverage will be more spread out, and receive less heat than lower latitude areas nearer the equator.44. Why does sunlight give balance?A. It helps to pass energy. B. It helps to absorb energy.C. It helps to form new lives. D. It helps to protect new lives.45. Sunlight can assist people in .A. increasing the amount of minerals B. obtaining a healthy nerve systemC. keeping their bones and teeth healthy D. keeping a delighted mind 46. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Which place is the hottest. B. How sunlight affects the climate. C. How to get more sunlight.D. How much sunlight a place needs. 47. What would be the best title for the text?A. Avoid being exposed to sunlight too longB. Follow the researchers wordsC. Good effects of sunlight on our lives D. Making full use of sunlight D New studies show that eating too quickly can make you pack on the pounds. A study of more than 3,000 Japanese adults published in the British Medical Journal found that those who ate their meals quickly were about twice as likely to be overweight as those who eat more slowly.The research supports previous evidence that people are more likely to consume more kilojoules (千焦耳) when they eat quickly, but eating quickly is linked to overweight regardless of how many kilojoules are consumed.Dr. Elizabeth says research suggests people can learn to eat more slowly. She adds that while it is not known what drives us to eat quickly, behaviors such as eating while distracted (使分心) and eating fast food on the go may be to blame.But it might be difficult for you to take your time to enjoy your food when youre so busy during the day. Here are some tips for helping you slow down at mealtimes:Dont talk while youre still chewing. Instead, put your fork down, chew, and swallow your food before you begin talking. This will force you to slow down while eating. Setting aside mealtimes can also help slow the rate of eating and allow your body to send fullness signals before youve overeaten. If possible, prepare your own meals. Avoid cans, instant meals, hamburgers and pizzas. Taking time to cook your meals will also mean you slow down to eat them and enjoy the meal. 48. The main purpose of the text is to tell us .A. what to think about while eating B. how to lose weightC. why to avoid eating quickly D. how to eat slowly49. Which of the following is the possible reason for eating quickly?A. Eating too much fast food. B. Eating while talking.C. Eating the meals cooked by yourself. D. Eating something you dont like.50. Setting aside mealtimes can be helpful because .A. people can have enough time to realize their fullnessB. people can have time to prepare whatever they likeC. people can find what causes them to eat quicklyD. people can eat more food while eating slowly51. What can be inferred from the text?A. People can eat slowly by paying attention to their eating behaviour.B. The best way for people to lose weight is to slow down the rate of eating.C. Most people have realized the problem of overweight.D. The people who eat slowly usually have greater patience.E There are two types of criticism (批评). The first type is when someone expresses their disagreement. This is the type of criticism that can be the most hurtful. Parents might express their disagreement about your choice in career, friends or lifestyle. The second type of criticism involves pointing out your weaknesses and mistakes. No one is perfect, yet many imperfect people seem to find it extremely easy to “let us know” when we mess up, which could be quite annoying. When people express their disagreement about some area of your life, you first need to consider how you feel about it. You need to be secure in who you are and the decisions that you make. If your decisions are solid and you firmly believe in them, you wont allow anyone to change your mind. Remember that there is a difference between being firm in your choices and being stubborn. Dont be stubborn. Be mature (成熟的) enough to truly hear what they are saying, even if you dont agree with them at first. You may e to realize that they have a good view of things and are right. If not, just let it go and trust that they meant well, but what they were saying is not for you. Dont be mad at them. If someone is pointing out your mistakes, use it to your advantage. Improving yourself works best if you can see yourself from different angles. Other people have different views on what you are doing and can help you. If you are one of those people who just want to learn the hard way, try listening to some advice for a change. It might do you some good. 52. Whats the text mainly about?A. There are two types of criticism. B. Which kind of people give you criticism. C. How to treat the two types of criticism. D. Advantages and disadvantages of criticism.53. According to the text, people who point out our weaknesses and mistakes . A. may not be perfect themselves B. know more than usC. like to show their power over us D. know us quite well54. When people express their disagreement about some area of our life, we should .A. listen to them willingly B. be firm in our own decisionsC. be ready to change our minds D. consider their purpose and feelings first55. If someone points out our mistakes, we should .A. try to improve ourselves B. ignore what they sayC. reject different viewsD. regard it as an advantage四、写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） When I was informed that my train would four hours56. late, I changed my minds and decided to take a bus57. instead. I was about to rush out of the train station that 58. a well-dressed man took me by my arm, “Young man,”59. said the gentleman, “shouldnt you find out the time60. before you rushed out to take a bus?” I looked at him61. with my mouth open. How he read my mind? Before62. I could say a word, he added, “You see, my train is too63. running late. I had the same question. But I think a64. good conversation that can help kill time.”65. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，高二（1）班的班长，你班打算在诗歌节期间邀请你校英语外教布莱克先生为同学们做一次有关英语诗歌的讲座，请根据以下要点给他写一封邀请信：1. 自我介绍，提出邀请；2. 诗歌节时间（9月15日16日）；3. 建议诗歌讲座的内容；4. 表达感谢并期待回复。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：班长 monitor参考答案：1-15 BDCCA BBADB DCBBA16-35 BDCAB CDAAC DBACD BACDB36-55 BBDAC BAAAC BCDBA ACABA56. would后加 be 57. minds mind 58. that when 59. my the 60. 61. rushed rush 62. he前加did 63. too also 64. question problem65. 去掉 that One possible version:Dear Mr. Black,I am Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. Im monitor of our class. We would like to invite you to give a lecture about English poetry at the Poetry Festival.To help students appreciate and write poems well, our school is going to hold the festival from Sept.15th to Sept. 16th. We hope your lecture will cover the creation and appreciation of English poetry and some differences between Chinese poetry and English poetry. I would appreciate it if you can accept our invitation.We are looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua