2019-2020年高考猜题卷第三模拟英语含解析.doc

2019-2020年高考猜题卷第三模拟英语含解析一、听力：共20题1What does the woman suggest?A.The train is often late.B.She didnt catch the train.C.The train is often on time.【答案】A【备注】M: The train for Paris is late.W: It is not surprising.2What will the speakers do first?A.Go home.B.Eat downtown.C.Go to the concert.【答案】B【备注】W: The concert starts at 7:30, and I have to work until 5:30. There wont be enough time to go home for dinner.M: Ill pick you up after work and well eat downtown. Thatll save us a lot of time.3What does the woman think of climbing rocks?A.Risky.B.Exciting.C.Awesome.【答案】A【备注】M: The newly-founded rock climbing club is taking in new members.W: It is too dangerous to climb rocks. I will not sign up for it.4What is the man busy doing?A.Looking for a job.B.Writing a letter.C.Dating with the woman.【答案】A【备注】W: Have you found your job?M: I have sent dozens of application letters, but received no reply.5What does Professor Tony probably teach?A.History.B.Chemistry.C.Botany.【答案】C【备注】W: What are you going to talk about in todays course, Professor Tony?M: Oh, Im going to talk about flowering plants.听材料,回答问题。6What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Employer and employee.B.Doctor and patient.C.Customer and waitress.7What do we know about the woman?A.She seldom finishes her homework.B.She is not satisfied with the man.C.She is always late for work.【答案】6A7C【备注】M: Nancy, if you want to continue working in this pany, I want to see changes.W: Im sorry, Mr Philips. Ive been feeling very depressed lately and Ive let it affect my work.M: Weve all got our own troubles and personal problems. But you are always late and seldom finish your tasks!W: Im sorry.M: I want to see you focus on your work. Or you will be fired. Is that clear?W: Yes, Mr Philips.听材料,回答问题。8How will the woman go home?A.On foot.B.By car.C.By taxi.9What will they do tonight?A.Attend a birthday party.B.Goto the cinema.C.Have dinner together.【答案】8B9A【备注】M: So, what would you like to drink?W: Ill have orange juice, please.M: Dont you want any wine? We could order a bottle.W: No, Im driving home tonight. What about you?M: Ill have a bottle of beer. Maybe we can go to the cinema after a while.W: No, thanks. Ill have to leave by seven oclock.M: Why?W: Today is my mothers birthday. Why not attend my mothers birthday party tonight?M: Good idea! Ill go with you.听材料,回答问题。10When should Flight 962 have arrived?A.At 9:35.B.At 10:35.C.At 11:35.11For what reason is Flight 962 delayed?A.Bad weather.B.Fuel shortage.C.Engine trouble.12Whats the air route of Flight 962?A.From Chicago to Boston.B.From Boston to San Francisco.C.From San Francisco to Chicago.【答案】10B11A12B【备注】M: Excuse me, what time is Flight 962 arriving?W: It was to arrive at 10:35. But it has been delayed one hour.M: Delayed? My wife is on that flight. Whats the matter? Engine trouble?W: Its nothing like that, sir. The plane was delayed in Chicago because of bad weather. But now it has cleared up and they are already on their way here to San Francisco.M: Did you say Chicago? My wife is flying home from Boston.W: Flight 962 takes off in Boston but makes a scheduled stop in Chicago.M: Oh, I see. Sorry to get so anxious.W: Relax, sir. Your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour.听材料,回答问题。13Which pany does the woman work in?A.Markstown munications.B.Markstown Software Development.C.Haystacks Electrical Equipment.14What does the man want Joyce Saunders to know?A.He cant attend the meeting.B.He has to have a day off.C.He is too busy to meet her.15Whats the mans phone number?A.648943298.B.648934289.C.468394289.16How will the man send the information Joyce Saunders requires?A.By fax.B.By e-mail.C.By phone.【答案】13C14A15B16B【备注】W: Haystacks Electrical Equipment. How may I help you?M: Oh, hi. This is George Brown. Id like to speak to Joyce Saunders, please.W: Im sorry, but Ms Saunders is not here now. Would you like to leave a message?M: Yes, could you tell her that George Brown from Markstown munications called and that Im unable to attend the meeting today?W: All right.M: If she needs to speak to me, she can reach me at 648934289.W: OK. Thats 648934289.M: Great. And also let her know that Ill send the information she requires by e-mail.W: OK. Ill let her know you called, and Ill make sure she gets the message.M: Thanks very much.听材料,回答问题。17Why does Tony cycle?A.He wants to keep himself fit.B.Cycling is environment friendly.C.He likes to enjoy the UKs natural beauty.18How many Londoners travel to and from work by bike every day?A.500,000.B.1,000,000.C.2,000,000.19Why did the government organize a petition in xx?A.To promote the benefits of cycling.B.To guarantee the safety of cyclists.C.To improve the UKs cycling facilities.20Which city first won the title ofcycling town?A.London.B.Bristol.C.Birmingham.【答案】17C18A19A20B【备注】English people cycle for various reasons. Tony is just one of the many people who like to cycle long distances because they want to enjoy the UKs natural beauty. They hope to get away from the fast-speed lifestyle in the city. Connie lives and works in London and, like half a million Londoners every day, she travels to and from work by bike. Connie says that cycling to work takes as much time as it would by bus. Besides, biking is much cheaper and keeps her fit.Of course, many people cycle to work in towns and cities across the UK. In xx, in order to promote the benefits of cycling, the UK government organized a petition to select the countrys firstcycling town. The city of Bristol won the title and received money to improve its cycling facilities. This included creating more cycle lanes, increasing parking for bikes, and making cycling on roads safer.二、单项选择：共15题21Jack called to ask if you could spare some time for him on Wednesday morning.Er, let me see. Oh no, Ithe students a lecture on DNA then.A.will have givenB.will be givingC.have givenD.have been giving【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语on Wednesday morningthen可知作讲座是将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,所以用将来进行时。 22Bad luck! I was held up by the traffic on my way back.What a pity that Johnhere to consult you about the arrangement of the meeting.A.has beenB.isC.wasD.will be【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据I was held up可知此处描述的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时态。 23Though they are close friends, they often haveas to who is their favorite footballstar.ApromisesB.conflictsC.prejudicesD.agreements【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:尽管他们是很亲密的朋友,但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。promise妥协;conflict冲突,矛盾,(意见)对立;prejudice偏见;agreement(意见或看法)一致。 24Im afraid we cant finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline?A.expandedB.confirmedC.extendedD.stretched【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:我担心我们无法如期完成任务了。我们能不能请老板把截止日期延长一些呢?expand扩大;confirm确认;extend延长(期限等);stretch伸展。 25Jane is really a gossip. She shouldnt have told her classmates about our plan for the ing vacation!I think she didnt mean to; perhaps it just.A.fell outB.slipped outC.gave outD.ran out【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据答语中的我想她并非有意这样做的可知此处指的应是这个消息或许只是无意中被泄露出去的。slip out无意中被泄露,符合语境。 26Theecosystem and the unreasonable economic structure are the major causes of the worsened circle of the eco-economic system of the area.A.vagueB.diverseC.roughD.fragile【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:生态系统脆弱和经济结构不合理是导致该地区的生态经济系统恶性循环的主要原因。vague模糊的;diverse多样化的;rough粗糙的;fragile脆弱的。 27Screens have changed the way we read, from the linear, left-to-rightto a wild skimming and skipping one as we hunt for important words and information.A.functionB.capacityC.patternD.option【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:(电子设备的)屏幕把我们由从左向右的线性阅读模式变成了寻找关键词和重要信息的疯狂略读模式。pattern模式,式样,符合题意。 28Always spending money like water, the young man became penniless and was reduced toby his former friends.A.looking down uponB.being looked down uponC.look down uponD.be looked down upon【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:总是花钱如流水,那个年轻人变得身无分文,沦落到被先前的朋友瞧不起的境地。be reduced to陷入窘境,沦落到,其中的to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,且the young man与look down upon之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。 29The bonus shall be dividedhow much you have invested.A.in reaction toB.in proportion toC.in reference toD.in addition to【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。句意:红利应该按照你们的投资比例分配。in reaction to对作出反应;in proportion to和成比例;in reference to关于;in addition to另外,除之外。 30It was so considerate of you to have got me through all the difficulties.Dont mention it. Any other manthat if they had been in my position.A.would doB.will doC.would have doneD.must have done【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。答语意为:不用客气。任何人都会那样做的,如果他们处在我的位置。空处所在句是对过去的虚拟,故主句谓语用would have done形式。 31I have just borrowed some money from my friends to pay for the new car, and it will be some time before I am.A.in the redB.in the pinkC.white as a sheetD.in the black【答案】D【解析】考查习语辨析。句意:我刚从朋友们那儿借了些钱来支付这辆新车,不久之后我就会有盈余。in the red亏损,有赤字;in the pink满面红光,容光焕发;white as a sheet面色苍白;in the black有盈余。 32The prize, according to the rule, should go towe think has done his or her part for the success of this project.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:根据规则,奖品应该发给我们认为为这个计划的成功作出贡献的人。分析句子结构可知,whoever在句中引导宾语从句,且在从句中充当主语。 33After years of hard work he finally realized his dream of being a teacher,he aimed to be at an early age.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意:经过多年的努力他最终实现了成为一名教师的梦想,这是他小时候就梦寐以求的职业。关系代词which指代上文的a teacher,并在非限制性定语从句中充当表语。 34As Premier Li put it, we are sure to overe the current financial difficultygovernments at all levels make a joint effort.A.even ifB.so thatC.as long asD.in case【答案】C【解析】考查状语从句。句意:正如李总理指出的,只要各级政府共同努力,我们肯定能够战胜当前的经济困难。as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。 35Challenging as the task is, Id like to undertake it. After all, its a chance for you to promote your ability.A.Good for youB.Take it easyC.You betD.You must be kidding【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。尽管这项任务很有挑战性,我还是想着手去做。好样的。毕竟,这是你提升自己能力的一次机会。Good for you做得好,好样的;Take it easy别紧张,别着急;You bet你说对了;You must be kidding你肯定是在开玩笑。 三、完形填空：共20题Things happen for a reason. Sometimes its your fault. Other times, its mine. But more often than not, the real reason is no reason at all. In my memory, my mother36seemed to be able to say the magic37,Im sorry.She felt them, Im certain, but just didnt say them.Ive been sorry all my life.38you step on my toe, Ill say Im sorry I got in your39. No matter how sorry you say you are, I will be sorrier.When we40our mistakes, several things happen. First, it ends the41argument of whos to blame. Also, it makes the other person feel a little better. Not42better, maybe, but a little. Finally, best of all, it opens the door to grace.43blooms(盛开)in the heart of the one whos wronged, but its44by the one who saysIm sorry.45, I lost my cell phone and I spent all day searching for it, ripping my purse, my car, my house and even my hair apart, but46. How could I have been so47? Finally, I called my husband at work.I lost my phone,I said,and I feel like such an idiot.Ill call it,he said. Then he48.Oh, wait. Ive got it. Guess I, uh, picked it up49this morning.For a moment, I50about killing him in his sleep. But he was sorry, sort of. So I forgave him. It wasnt his fault. And it wasnt mine.I told you all that to say this: Life is51. We waste precious time blaming others for things that are no ones fault, when we long to forgive and be forgiven.If you need to say youre sorry, say it52. If you need to forgive, do it now. Dont beat yourself up over things that cant be53. Let go of old hurts. Dont let them keep hurting you. As the ancient poet Rumi put it,The54is the place where the Light enters you.Keep the scar, wele the Light, but55the pain. If you need someone to blame, blame me. I promise Ill be sorry.36 A.everB.justC.neverD.even37 A.notesB.textC.messageD.words38 A.SinceB.UnlessC.BeforeD.If39 A.directionB.sightC.wayD.space40 A.break away from B.get close toCe up withD.own up to41 A.immoralB.impoliteC.aimlessD.senseless42 ApletelyB.immediatelyC.slightlyD.basically43 A.SympathyB.AdmirationC.ForgivenessD.Appreciation44 A.plantedB.preservedC.reservedD.promoted45 A.FortunatelyB.RecentlyC.EventuallyD.Occasionally46 A.in despairB.in troubleC.in reliefD.in vain47 A.upsetB.considerateC.carelessD.sensitive48 A.laughedB.declaredCplainedD.admitted49 A.at randomB.by mistakeC.at willD.in secret50 A.arguedB.quarreledC.thoughtD.worried51 A.colorfulB.shortC.worthwhileD.challenging52 A.quicklyB.publiclyC.differentlyD.cautiously53 A.improvedB.helpedC.finishedD.abandoned54 A.heartB.windowC.faultD.wound55 A.loseB.exposeC.hideD.decrease【答案】36C37D38D39C40D41D42A43C44A45B46D47C48A49B50C51B52A53B54D55A【解析】36根据下文中的She felt them, Im certain, but just didnt say them可知,此处指作者的母亲似乎从不(never)说这些有魔力的话(words)。37参见上题解析。38根据语境可知,此处指如果(If)你踩到了我的脚,我会说很抱歉我挡住了你的路。39参见上题解析。get in ones way挡住某人的路。40根据语境可知,此处指当我们承认自己的错误时,一些事情会发生。own up to承认符合语境。41它会让谁应该受到责备这种毫无意义的(senseless)争论告一段落。42根据下文中的but a little可知,此处指的是不会完全觉得好一些。pletely完全地符合语境。43受到委屈的人心里会产生宽恕(Forgiveness)。下文中的forgaveforgive and be forgiven是提示。44此处与上文中的blooms(盛开)相对应,故选planted。45根据语境可知,此处指的是最近(Recently),作者把手机弄丢了。46根据上下文可知作者到处找手机,但未找到,所以应用in vain,表示白费力气。47上文说作者把手机弄丢了,到处找却未找到,故此处应是指作者责备自己怎么会这么粗心大意。careless粗心的,符合语境。48根据下文中的Oh, wait this morning可知,此处指的应是作者的丈夫笑了起来。49根据上下文可知作者的丈夫错拿了自己的手机,所以用by mistake错误地。50作者感到非常生气,一度有在丈夫睡觉时杀了他的想法。51根据语境及后面的waste precious time可知,此处指生命是短暂的,在我们渴望原谅别人或被别人原谅的时候,我们反而浪费了宝贵的时间去因那些谁都没有过错的事情而责怪别人。52根据下文中的now可知,此处应选quickly迅速地,快速地。53此处指不要为那些无法避免的事情而过分自责。cant be helped无法避免,没办法。54根据上下文中出现的hurtsscarpain可知,此处指的应是伤口(wound)是光明照入你心中的地方。55根据语境可知,此处与上文中的Keepwele构成对比,故应选lose。 四、阅读理解：共15题Who we areShanghai Super Star provides bination service including translation and tourism and sourcing, focusing on interpreting and translation.Our professional team offer highly professional business interpreters, assistants, panions and exhibition translators and sourcing for a variety of business requirements as well as tour guides to first-time tourists ing to China.Why choose us Our professional and experienced business interpreters/translators have more than 5 years experience and also have professional education background like business, foreign trade, management etc. Our knowledgeable and enthusiastic private tour guides are always ready to help design your unique trip. Our reliable interpreters have solid experience in different industries. So we will be your great choices when you need interpreters for trade shows, trade fairs, exhibitions or you need business assistants for your business trip like supplier meetings, factory visiting, project negotiation etc. We are always ready to help you go through the language barrier and cultural understanding, and stand by your side and consider everything in your position. When you have finished your business trip, you still have professional Chinese team to support you for goods inspection, shipping arrangement or other service you need. We provide one-stop service for personal holidays or business trips within Great China&Hong Kong Area.From our customersI had the pleasure of working with Susan on multiple trips to Shanghai. Susan is very professional and likes her job. Having Susan as our translator made the trip enjoyable. I look forward to working with Susan onour next trip.Gary Lennox (USA)In every respect, Susan did an excellent job as our interpreter. She was always friendly and professional, so everyone felt fortable working with her. And she had no problem municating clearly about technical subjects and sensitive business issues. I remend Susan to any panies doing business in Shanghai and nearby cities.Joe Abelson (USA)56Which of the following descriptions about Shanghai Super Star is NOT true?A.It serves customers both at home and abroad.B.It can provide business assistants if necessary.C.Interpreting and translation are its main business.D.Its interpreters and translators are all English majors.57The two ments in the passage are intended to indicate.A.Susan is very professional and can meet the needs of different customersB.American customers have a preference for Shanghai Super StarC.Shanghai Super Star enjoys a good reputation among customersD.Shanghai Super Star provides bination service for customers【答案】56D57C【解析】56考查细节理解。根据文中的have professional education background like business, foreign trade, management etc可知员工不都是英语专业的学生。57考查推理判断。本文主要介绍了Shanghai Super Star为顾客提供的各种服务项目,由此可推知作者引用两位顾客的评论是为了表明公司在顾客中享有很好的声誉。 Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new material that can move heat out of buildings and into space. The researchers say the material can cool buildings even on hot days. The cooling material is a very thin sheet with many layers that could be placed on a roof like solar panels. However, instead of turning sunlight into energy as solar panels do, the material turns heat into infrared(红外线的) radiation.Shanhui Fan is an electrical engineering professor at Stanford University. He says that the panels have a layer of material that is like sand. He says that the panels act like a mirror. They take heat out of buildings and reflect the light from the sun. He says both the heat and sunlight are sent 100 kilometers into outer space.Its a structure that cools itself without electricity input, even under the sun. So, what it does is to basically radiate heat to outer space and also reflect the sunlight so it doesnt get heated up by the sun. And the net result is you get something that if you put on the roof will have a temperature below ambient (周围的) air temperature by a significant amount.The panels are cool to the touch, even in the sun. Researchers say they can reduce the indoor temperature to nearly 5 degrees Celsius below the temperature outside.Mr. Fan says it is like having a window into space. He says the heat is sent directly into space without increasing the air temperature. He says buildings in developing countries that do not have electricity or air conditioning could use the panels.In areas where electricity isnt always available, there is a significant potential benefit for storing medicine or even food. In many of these situations, being able to reduce the temperature is important. And this would provide a way to do it.The researchers say the main problem is creating actual cooling systems using the high-tech panels. They say it may be possible to develop a cooling spray that could be used on existing solid structures and they believe the cooling spray technology could be developed in the next three to five years. They say as much as 15 percent of the energy used in the United States is spent providing power for air conditioning systems.58Which of the following can best describe the advantage of the new device?A.Eco-friendly and energy-saving.B.Convenient but difficult to operate.C.Cheap but effective.D.Green and affordable.59The panels may be significantly beneficial.A.in areas where solar energy is unavailableB.in areas where there are frequent power failuresC.in cold areas where there is no air conditioningD.in buildings with air conditioning in developing