2019年高二上学期10月月考（英语）.doc

2019年高二上学期10月月考（英语）本试卷分第卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共120分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共85分）一、听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughter B. Mother and son C. Brother and sister2.How will they go there?A. By taxi B. By bus C. On foot3.Where may the dialogue take place?A. In the office B. At the airport C. At home 4.Whats the womans check number?A.0033295104 B.7396547 C.73956475.What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The man liked the school, especially the buildings.B. The man preferred the teaching center to lecture rooms.C. The woman is unfamiliar with the school.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.When were great changes made?A. Last week B. Last month C .Last year7.How long has the man been in Chicago ?A. A week B. A month C. Its not mentioned听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8.What is Smith?A.A program designer B.A bookseller C.A book collector9.Why did they like flea(跳蚤)market?A. Its very near from Smiths garage sale.B. They could find some old but rare books.C. Its a good place for fun.10.How could readers get good books in flea market?A. With a lot of money B. By changing their books C. With good luck听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.When will the wonderful film begin?A. At eight fifteen B. At ten C. At a quarter to ten 12.What does the man want to see ?A.A football game B.A wonderful film C.A basketball match 13.What does the woman really mean by saying “Oh, no again!”?A. She didnt agree with him again. B. She was not afraid of him again.C. She didnt watch the film with him.听第9段材料，回答14至17题14. What were they talking about?A. Where to live in the future life. B. How to live in the countryside.C. How to live in a big city.15.Who liked living in a big city ?A. The woman B. The man C. Both of them 16.What will the woman like to do later ?A. She expects to live in a place. B. She liked moving here and there.C. She liked living in New York or London best.17.What do we know about the man ?A. He regretted living in the same city for so long.B. He only liked living in big cities, such as New York or Paris.C. He might like the citys lifestyle.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18.Whats the main idea of the short passage?A. Fans in Southern Africa Mourned(哀悼)Michael Jackson.B. Jackson performed in South Africa.C. Jackson met former President Nelson Mandela(曼德拉).19.How did Nelson Mandela praise Jackson?A. Jackson has made a great contribution to the world peace.B. Jackson has made a great contribution to music.C. Jackson has made a great contribution to African life.20.What can we infer from the last paragraph ?A. On hearing his death, the woman was very sorrowful.B. The woman is also living in the U.S.A.C. Jackson gave away his performance clothes to her.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Mrs ,Taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _gift for painting she has won two national prizes.A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the22. - Would you like some coffee? - Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _ milk. A. to B. with C. in D. for23. _ in the book, he didnt notice my ing. A. Devoted B. Absorbed C. Applied D. Dedicated24. In the future, care for the environment will bee very important as earths natural rescources _.A. run out B. use up C. run out of D. use out25. Why _it get colder when we go up a mountain? We are getting nearer to the sun!A. ought to B. would C. should D. must26. As a coach，he knows clearly about the direction _his team should develop A. to which B. in which C. on which D. for which27. Energy is _makes things work. A. what B. something C. anything D. that28. My mom keeps telling me not to get off the bus _it is stopping.A. untill B. unless C. while D. during 29. Our boss _a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. A. promised B. promises C. had been promising D. has been promising30. - Oh, I _ where he lives. - Dont you carry your address book?-No, I _ to bring it.A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget31. _for the terrible accident, the driver felt angry and claimed to be innocent. A. Having been blamed B. To blame C. Being to be blamed D. To be blamed32. Always not _news reports on facts, the reporter is often criticized by the chief editor.A based B to base C having based D basing33. It is amazing that the little boy can swim _the river _100 meters wide.A. across; measures B. across; measuring C. cross; measuring D. cross; measures34. Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is；all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself. are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself. all his students are35. - Do you like cooking，Mary？- _. Luckily，Ive never had to worry about it.A. Not bad B. Not really C. Probably not D. Not suppose三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often plaining that others had been playing tricks on him. One day he told his wife he was so 36 with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to 37 city. It was in the evening of a weekend when Tom and his wife were busy 38 up their new home 39 the light suddenly went out. So they had to _40 work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten bringing along candles and had to wait 41 in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant knocks on his door that sounded clear in the 42 night.“Whos it?” he wondered, since Tom had no 43 in the new city. And this was the moment he especially disliked being disturbed. 44 , he went reluctantly to the door and opened it impatiently. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have 45 ? Im your neighbor.” “No,” answered Tom in anger and shut the door violently. “What a nuisance!” he plained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down 46 the neighbor came to 47 things.” After a while, the door was knocked 48 . He opened it and found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She 49 me here to give you these.”Tom was very 50 by what he saw. When he became fully aware, he said, “Thank you and your _51 . God bless you!”At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 52 in life. It was his 53 and harshness(刻薄)with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was 54 nobody else but himself, for he had fallen for his unsympathetic 55 .36.A.inspired B. satisfied C. disappointed D. encouraged37.A.the other B. other C. every D. another38.A.looking B. turning C. cleaning D. ending39.A.where B. that C. why D. when40.A. continue B. start C. quit D. change41.A.helplessly B. happily C. patiently D. hopefully42.A. quiet B. dark C. noisy D. crowded43.A.acquaintanceB. stranger C. consultant D. adolescent44. A. So B. Though C. However D. In case45.A. lightsB. candlesC. tricks D. failures 46. A. when B. that C. while D. than47.A.lend B. sell C. purchase D. borrow48.A. suddenly B. again C. too D. constantly49.A.suggested B. forbade C. sent D. forced50.A.frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised51.A. grandma B. mother C. father D. brother52.A.failure B. success C. dissatisfaction D. determination53.A.apology B. coldness C. responsibility D. concept54.A.in reality B. in particular C. in all D. in general55.A. brain B. mind C. thought D. idea四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)It was Saturday when the entire summer world was bright and fresh. Tom looked at the fence, which was long and high, feeling all enthusiasm leaving him. He dipped his brush into the whitewash before moving it along the top board of the fence. He knew other boys would arrive soon with all minds of interesting plans for this day. As walking past him, they would tease him for having to work on a beautiful Saturdaywhich burnt him like fire. He, putting his hands into his pockets and taking out all he owned with the expectation of letting someone paint, found nothing that could buy half an hour of freedom. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea occurred to him, pouring a great bright light into his mind. He took up his brush and continued to work pleasantly with calm and quietness.Presently, Ben Rogers came in sightmunching an apple and making joyful noises like the sound of a riverboat as he walked along. Tom went on whitewashing, paying no attention to the steamboat. “Hello!” Ben said, “Im going swimming, but you cant go, can you?”No answer. Tom moved his brush gently along the fence and surveyed the result. Ben came nearer. Toms mouth watered for Bens apple while he kept painting the fence.Ben said, “Thats a lot of work, isnt it?”Tom turned suddenly saying “Here you are! Ben! I didnt notice you.” “Im going swimming,” Ben said. “Dont you wish you could go? Or would you rather work?”Tom said, “Work? What do you mean work?”“Isnt that work?”Tom continued painting and answered carelessly, “Maybe it is, and maybe it isnt. All I know is it suits Tom Sawyer.”“Do you mean that you enjoy it?”“I dont see why I oughtnt to enjoy it.”“Does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said Tom.Ben stopped munching his apple.Tom moved his brush back and forthstepped back to note the effectadded a little paint here and there. Ben watched every move, getting more and more interested, more and more absorbed1. After a short time, he said, “Tom, let me whitewash a little.”Tom seemed to be thinking for a moment before he said, “No, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. If it was the back fence, maybe you could do it. But this fence beside the street is where everybody can see it. It has to be done right.”“Oh, e on, let me try. Ill be careful. Listen, Tom. Ill give you part of my apple if you let me paint.”“No, Ben, Im afraid”“Ill give you all the apple!”Tom handed the brush to Ben with unwillingness on his face but alacrity in his heart. While the riverboat worked and sweated in the hot sun, Tom, an artist sat in the shade close by, munching his apple, and planning how he could trick more of the boys. Before long there were enough boys each of whom came along the street; stopped to laugh but soon begged to be allowed to paint. By the middle of the afternoon, Tom had got many treasures while the fence had had three layers of whitewash on it. If he hadnt run out of whitewash, he would have owned everything belonging to the boys in the village.Tom said to himself that the world was not so depressing after all. He had discovered a great law of human action: in order to make a man cover a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing difficult to attain.56. By using “Tom continued painting and answered carelessly”, the author shows Tom _ when he was talking to Ben. A. made mistakes B. damaged things C. was natural D. wasnt concentrating57. The underlined word “alacrity” in the last but two paragraph most probable means “_”. A. kindness B. discouragement C. sympathy D. eagerness58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _ A. Tom did not want to go swimming at all B. Tom was asked to help Aunt Polly paint the fence C. Tom did not get along well with his friends D. Tom was very busy that Saturday afternoon.59. We can draw a conclusion from the last paragraph that _. A. forbidden fruit is sweet.B. a friend in need is a friend indeed. C. all good things must e to an end.D. a bad excuse is better than none. (B)Chinas government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. Now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. The following two graphs are adopted from the column of “City Information” on the webpage of Beijing Review.Graph 1: Olympic Cities Air Quality ReportCityDateAPIMajorPollutantAir QualityDegreeQualityConditionBeijingSep. 837N/AVery goodQinhuangdaoSep. 852PM10GoodQingdaoSep. 868PM10GoodShanghaiSep. 867PM10GoodShenyangSep. 888PM10GoodTianjinSep. 854PM10GoodGraph 2: Chinese National StandardAPI ValuesLevels of health concernColorsWhen the API is in this range:.air quality conditions are:.as symbolized by this color:0 to 50Very goodBlue51 to 100GoodGreen101 to 150Slight pollutionYellow151 to 200Moderate pollutionOrange201 to 250Medium pollutionRed251 to 300High pollutionPurple301 to 500HazardousBrownNotes: *API stands for Air Pollution Index(指数). *Particulate matter (PM10) is a major ponent of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. It consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air. *Sulfur dioxide(SO2) acts as an acidInhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.60. According to Graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?A. Qinhuangdao. B. Tianjin.C. Qingdao D. Shenyang. .61. If your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is .A. Moderate or high. B. Moderate or slight. C. Medium or high. D. Medium or slight. 62. Which of the following statements is TURE?A. With API value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.B. The colors from purple to Yellow indicate the air quality is being much worse.C. When there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution. D. On September 8th the color-symbol of Beijing Citys air quality is Blue.63. When more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that .A. there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air B. it is so cold that they may have caught a coldC. they are starting to cough or have a feverD. they must be infected with permanent lung disease（C）When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received munications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. puter programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual(个人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and panies as well. Many spam e-mails contain puter viruses that can shut down the entire network of a pany. panies rely on e-mail for their employees to municate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local munications networks, and their employees are thus unable to municate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires panies to repeatedly repair their networks. These puter problems raise production costs of panies, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to municate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.64. According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam? A. panies rely on e-mail for munications.B. More people in the world municate by e-mail.C. More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.D. Many puter viruses contain spam e-mail.65. According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam? A. The business B. The advertiser C. The consumer D. The employee 66. What is the purpose of the text?A. To inform B. To educate C. To instruct D. To persuade（D）People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why. Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes. We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, Jack said. Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human munication of emotion is more plex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations. The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They pared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions, Jack said. Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less. In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotio