2019-2020年高二上学期期中复习测试(英语).doc

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2019-2020年高二上学期期中复习测试(英语)第一卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分,略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Mrs. White bought a _ wallet for her husband.A. nice small black leather B. small nice black leatherC. black small nice leather D. nice leather black small2. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ?Awasnt there Bwas there Cdidnt it Ddid it3. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle, it was!AWhat a dangerous sceneBWhat dangerous a sceneCHow a dangerous sceneDHow dangerous the scene4. Fred is second to none in math in our class, but , he hardly passed the final math exam.Aas a matter of factBas usualCright away Dbelieve it or not5. All the employees except the manager _to work online at homeA. encourages B. encourage C. is encouragedD. are encouraged6. Thats we are different from others.A. where B. what C. how D. when7. Advertising slogan for China Daily is “ You are _ you read.”Athat Bwhat Cwhen Dhow8. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer plaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. where B. when C. who D. which9. More and more people have realized the fact smoking is a danger to health.A. that B. / C. which D. whether10. The teacher was still speaking when the bell rang, _ the end of class.A. to announce B. to be announced C. announced D. announcing11. He is said _ in the United States for three years before he returned to his country. No wonder he speaks English so well.A. to stay B. having stayed C. staying D. to have stayed12. When I lived with my roommates in university, we _often talk into the night.A. might B. could C. should D. would13. He was taken away by the police. He _ for a robber.A. must be mistaken B. was being mistakenC. must mistake D. must have been mistaken14. There is something wrong with our car, so we had to go _ on foot to the village.A. all the way B. at all timesC. all the places D. all the roads15. The terrible accident almost_ the driver his life.A. valued B. counted C. took D. cost第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Nowadays lots of students ask their parents for money to buy things they like. For me, to ask for money is like entering a(n)16 . I learned this from 17 .Last year my mother told me that the 18 way I would get a drivers license before I turned eighteen depended on 19 I paid for the classes myself. “What?” I asked in 20 . Judging by the look on my mothers face, I knew 21 that my reasoning would have no 22 on the situation.Three weeks later, I started working 23 a hostess at a factory, twice a week. A month later I paid $ 270 for driving lessons, and then over $20 to 24 my permit test-all paid for by 25 other than yours truly. My pockets were empty 26 as soon as they were filled.My mother thought that Id be 27 to do things without her help. The funny thing was that even though I was totally 28 in the beginning, I truly appreciated it, 29 if I had just been handed bills from her.When I realized that my mother wasnt going to 30 something like a drivers license, at first, it seemed as if she had put an immovable 31 before me and I would never 32 it. But my mother was 33 . She knew that I wanted a luxury(奢侈品)but 34 me to get it. That is as 35 as thisif I really want it, Ill find a way to get it myself.16AofficeBprisonCbattlefieldDbank17AfactsBexperienceClessonsDquarrels18AbestBproperCsameDonly19AwhetherBthatChowDwhen20AtroubleBdisbeliefCfortDhorror21AhurriedlyBjokinglyCinstantlyDunexpectedly22AeffectBsenseCeffortDresult23AwithBforClikeDas24ApassBtakeCholdDgain25AallBanyCnoneDsome26AalmostBevenCstillDyet27AreadyBlikelyCunhappyDunable28AterrifiedBannoyedCtiredDdisturbed29Amore thanBrather thanCno moreDno longer30ApayBraiseCbuyDfund31AstoneBlogCblockDmass32Aget aboutBget byCget throughDget over33AwiseBmistakenCstrictDkind34AdaredBforcedCencouragedDexpected35AwellBfarCsoonDsimple第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题3分,满分60分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AAs prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend in the US continues to grow.“we needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $520. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I have finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to bee a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.36. We can learn from the text that many newly married people_.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things37. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _.A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair thingsC. save time and money D. improve the quality of life38. Jim decided to bee a do-it-yourselfer when_A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpfulC. he could not possibly do two jobs D. keeps house and looks after his children39. when the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_.A. makes shoes in his home B. does extra work at nightC. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his childrenBId been 16 for six days and was already prepared to deal with failure. I remember when my mum woke me up that morning; her voice wasnt as scratchy as it usually was.I stayed in bed for a few minutes. I was reluctant(不愿)to leave its warmth and fort, and reluctant to face the problem that Id let myself forget for the past six months. Finally, I dragged myself out of bed.I finished getting ready and tried to settle down. It didnt work, so I decided that my mum and I should go. We had a little time, so I thought we could practice parking. I failed, with the wheel hitting the pavement. After that, the little bit of confidence Id had was gone. I tried two more times, but didnt improve much. Then we headed to the test site.I went into a room for some paperwork. And I waited for 20 minutesjust enough time to make myself believe that I was going to fail. Then, finally, it was my turn. I just wanted to get it over and make sure that I had to e back next Thursday.I stepped outside and the sky was the light blue I love. It offered me some fort and I realized something: sometime between when I pulled myself off the seat and when I got outside, I had bee calmer.The first thing I had to do was parking, which I did quite well. The confidence that came with it hit me like a wave. The rest of the test went well and I passed it all. As I drove back, the instructor told me I would not be ing back for a second test next Thursday.Back in the building I didnt have to say a word. My mum knew just by looking at me. Her smile made her face softer. And Im sure it was at least as big as mine. But, her eyes looked kind of teary, so, I knew she was happy for me.40. We can infer _.A. the writers mother might often wakes him up rudelyB. the writers mother is always kind to himC. the writers mother hates himD. never wakes him up in the morning41. What has the author done probably in the past six months?A. He has been ill in bed. B. He has been learning to drive.C. He has prepared to deal with failure. D. He has been looking after his mother.42. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. As he did well at the beginning of the text, his confidence grew.B. He didnt doubt that he could pass the driving test.C. As soon as he got to the test site, he calmed down.D. He was happy that he had to e back next Thursday.43. Which word can be used to describe the writers character?A. Uneasy. B. Unhappy. C. Unconfident. D. Unlucky.CThe UN Environment Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end for some migrating animalsMigrating or mobile animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold of winter to warmer areas Birds may fly from one part of the world to another ,perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way Whales and turtles(海龟)cover vast areas of ocean The report says that changes in any one of the places which these animals use can cause serious harm“Obviously these animals have developed their traveling patterns over thousands of years, but climate change is almost certain to be extreme over the next 25 to 50 years and it is extremely unlikely that these animals can change their habits fast enough , ”said the report author Dr Robert HepworthHardest hit by rising temperatures are turtles Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, turtles products far more female eggs than male ones In parts of Malaysia, turtle birthing sites are producing only females, the report says It also tells us that some turtles are more likely to develop cancer as the waters get warmerWith birds, the main problem is climate-related damage to important areas at either end of the travels or at resting places along the way About one-fifth of migrating birds are now in danger because of climate-related changes including rising sea levels, land loss and more storms, the report concludes.Other animals picked out as particularly in danger include: the North Atlantic Right Whale, whose main food(tiny fishes )is disturbed by the change in ocean flows and the White Nose Dolphin, which is out peted by other kinds of dolphins in warmers waters.The report is not all bad news. Even with major climatic changes, protecting the environment can still help mobile animals to recover. “We need governments to stark taking action at the national and international level. The clock is running .”said Dr. Hepworth. And some animals are already adapting, with the report mentioning whales that are changing their feeding behaviors, finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat.44What is the main topic of the text?AThe effect of climate change on migrating animalsBHow animals are adapting to changes in temperature.CThe actions required to save migrating animals.DThe need for government policies to prevent global warming.45According to the report , how will global warming affect turtles in the future?AThey will only produce female babiesBTheir food supply will gradually disappear.CSome will suffer from higher rates of cancer.DThey will be in greater danger because of more strong storms.46Which of the following is mentioned as a result of rising temperatures?AMore storms will affect the ability of whales to find their feeding grounds.B20 percent of all likely to die out because of land loss.CMigrating animals are likely to start adapting to the changes more quickly.DWarmer oceans will increase the petition between different kinds of dolphins.47What can be inferred about turtles from the text?AThey are the only animals besides humans that suffer from cancer.BThey have traditionally lived longer than other ocean based animalsCThose born nearer a hotter area are more likely to be female.DMost kinds of turtles are likely to die out within 50 yearsDTreasure hunts(寻宝)have excited peoples imagination for hundreds of years both in real life and in books such a Robert Louis Stevensons Treasure Island. Kit Williams, a modern writer, had the idea of bining the real excitement of a treasure hunt with clues(线索)found in a book when he wrote a childrens story, Masquerade, in 1979. The book was about a hare, and a month before it came out Williams buried a gold hare in a park in Bedfordshire. The book contained a large number of clues to help readers find the hare, but Williams put in a lot of “red herrings”, or false clues, to mislead them.Ken Roberts, the man who found the hare, had been looking for it for nearly two years. Although he had been searching in the wrong area most of the time, he found it by logic(逻辑), not by luck. His success came from the fact that he gained an important clue at the start. He had realized that the words: “One of Six to Eight” under the first picture in the book connected the hare in some way with Katherine of Aragon, the first of Henry VIIIs six wives. Even here, however, Williams had succeeded in misleading him. Ken knew that Katherine of Aragon had died at Kimbolton in Cambridgeshire in 1536 and thought that Williams had buried the hare there. He had been digging there for over a year before a new idea occurred to him. He found out that Kit Williams had spend his childhood near Ampthill, in Bedfordshire, and thought that he must have buried the hare in a place he knew well, but he still could not see the connection with Katherine of Aragon, until one day he came across two stone crosses in Ampthill Park and learnt that they had been built in her honor in 1773.Even then his search had not e to an end. It was only after he had spent several nights digging around the cross that he decided to write to Kit Williams to find out if he was wasting his time there. Williams encouraged him to continue, and on February 24th 1982, he found the treasure. It was worth 3000 in the beginning, but the excitement it had caused since its burial made it much more valuable.48. What is the most important clue in the story to help Ken Roberts find the hare?A.Two stone crosses in Ampthill.B.Stevensons Treasure Island.C.Katherine of Aragon.D.Williams hometown.49. The stone crosses in Ampthill were built _.A. to tell about what happened in 1773B. to show respect for Henry VIIIs first wifeC. to serve as a roadsign in Ampthill ParkD. to inform people where the gold hare was50. Which of the following describes Roberts logic in searching for the hare?a. Henry VIIIs six wivesb. Katherines burial place at Kimboltonc. Williams childhood in Ampthilld. Katherine of Aragone. stone crosses in Ampthill ParkA.a-b-c-e-d B. d-b-c-e-a C. a-d-b-c-e D.b-a-e-c-d51. What is the subject discussed in the text?A. An exciting historical event.B. A modern treasure hunt.C. The attraction of Masquerade.D. The importance of logical thinking.EBEIJING The rescue operations at a coal mine accident have ended with 105 miners dead. The State Council has organized an investigation team to probe(调查)into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North Chinas Shanxi Province. Preliminary(初步的)investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam(未经授权的煤层), and the number of miners who had been sent down the shaft far exceeded its capacity.This mine was found to have long ignored the rules to steal state coal, and did not have a list of miners employed to check the number of miners missing after the accident.How did such a coal mine get all the necessary licenses for production? How did it pass the three safety inspections the local government organized last month?In response to this disaster, the Shanxi governor promised to set up hotlines for people to report illegal coal mines and rewards as high as 100,000 yuan for tip-offs.We appreciate the action this governor has taken to solving the coal mining problems, and we believe that the reporting scheme will help to stop the existence of illegal coal mines.But at the same time we have reason to question how governments at various levels supervise these mines.The sad fact that such a mine with serious safety problems could pass three consecutive(连续的)local government safety inspections in a month is enough to tell us how ineffective the safety inspections were.What if these inspections were just a formality(形式)? What if the inspectors were bribed by the mine owners to turn a blind eye to the safety dangers? We can well imagine what would happen if reports about mine problems were handled by such officials.So a thorough probe must find out who are responsible for the death of so many miners. A real safety inspection and management system must be established to guarantee that safety dangers will be removed.52. What is NOT one of the causes of this coal mine accident?A. The workers didnt operate properly.B. The mine didnt obey the rules to mine for coal.C. A lot more miners than allowed were working under the mine.D. The safety inspections were ineffective.53. According to the writer, who should be further investigated?A. Mine owners and miners.B. Miners families and mine staff.C. Government officials and safety inspectors.D. The Shanxi governor and miners.54. What can we infer from the passage?A. More than 105 miners died in the disaster.B. Some other coal mines like this one exist in Shanxi province.C. Safety inspectors just turned a blind eye to hidden dangers.D. The three inspections were only a formality.55. What does the underlined word “tip-offs” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. Some warnings. B.Some money for ones service.C. Some secret information. D.Some pieces of advice.第二卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Yesterday my mother asked me to wash the clothes. Then56.I used the washing machine to do the job. After that, I had57.found one of my socks missed. I looked everywhere, but I58.failed to find them. The next morning I went to school as59.usually. When I came into the classroom, my classmates burst60.out laughing. I asked them what was happening, so the more I61.asked, the more they laughed. At last, our teacher came in see62.what was matter. When he came in, he started laughing too.63.What is so interested? Please tell me! I said. You have a64.brown sock stick on the back of your skirt! said the teacher.65.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)下图中三个人都自称是“爱鸟人”,但其方式却不相同。请描述他们的不同做法并就爱护动物保护环境发表自己的观点。注意;词数:100字左右。参考答案1-5 AAADD 6-10 ABAAB 11-15 C DDAD16-20 CBDAB 21-25 CADBC 26-30
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