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,Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour,必修4,栏目导航,contentthroughoutoverechewoutstandinggestureoccasionbudgetslidewhispervastmessdrunk,humo(u)r,humo(u)rous,depressed,depressing,depression,performer,perform,performance,astonish,astonishing,astonished,astonishment,fortunate,fortune,fortunately,unfortunately,entertain,entertaining,entertainment,worn,wear,wornout,failure,fail,convince,convincing,convinced,direct,director,direction,directly,particular,particularly,amuse,amusing,amusement,explanation,explain,mountainous,mountain,react,reaction,uptonowfeel/becontentwithbadlyoffpickoutcutoffstarininparticularpickup,Areyougoingtobecontentalways_(drift)withthestream?难道你总是满足于随大流吗?Shedroppedherpurseandthe_(content)felloutonthefloor.她的钱包掉了,里面的东西散落在地板上。Weshouldnevercontentourselves_bookknowledgeonly.我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。,todrift,contents,with,They_(astonish)tofindthedriverwasasixyearoldboy.令他们吃惊的是,开车的居然是个6岁的小男孩。Muchtomy_(astonish),shestillrememberedmyname!使我万分惊讶的是,她仍然记得我的名字!Chinaisdevelopingatan_(astonish)speed,andwillsoonbeoneofthemostpowerfulcountriesintheworld.中国正以惊人的速度发展,不久将成为世界上最强大国家之一。,wereastonished,astonishment,astonishing,Hebecame_(convince)thathisillnesswaspurelyimaginary:thatmadeitnonethebetter.他逐渐相信了自己的病纯粹是想象出来的,但那也没有让他的病情有任何好转。Youneedtoconvinceyourinterviewer_yourabilitytomasterthework.你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭这份工作的能力。Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim_(see)adoctor.他母亲一直设法说服他去看医生。,convinced,of,tosee,【一词多义】写出下列句中direct的含义。Theoldmaniswillingtostandonthebendanddirectthetraffic._Iliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect._Thegeneralmanagerdirectedthepanythroughadifficulttime._HedirectedfiveShakespeareanplays._,指挥,坦诚的,带领;指导,导演,Thesinginggroupis_thedirectionofMrBlair.合唱团是由布莱尔先生指挥的。Whenthepolicearrived,thecrowdscatteredinall_(direct).警察到来时,人群向四处散去。_(direct)theteachercameineveryonewasquiet.老师一进来大家就都安静了。,under,directions,Directly,(1)beparticularabout对讲究/挑剔(2)inparticular尤其;特别;格外(3)particularlyadv.尤其;特别地;特殊地,about,particularly,Wearenttoo_(bad)offbutwecantaffordahouselikethat.我们并不是一文不名,但我们负担不起那样的房子。Theschoolisratherbadlyoff_booksandequipment.这所学校相当缺乏书籍和设备。Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung,hewouldbe_(good)offnow.如果他年轻时多努力一点,现在就能过得舒服些。,badly,for,better,【一词多义】写出下列句中pickout的含义。AtonceIpickedoutmyelderbrotherinthecrowd._IhavetopickoutitsmeaningwiththehelpofanEnglishtranslation._Apetitionwasheldtopickoutthebesttabletennisplayers._,辨别出,认出,领会,挑出,cutaway砍掉;剪掉;逃走;跑开cutdown砍倒;砍伤;砍死;削减,缩减cutin插嘴;打断(谈话)cutout剪除;切掉;删除;省掉cutup切碎;使伤心,Whenyougiveaspeech,youdbettercut_unimportantdetails.当你演讲时,最好删掉那些不重要的细节。Shewasreallycut_whenallherfriendsrefusedtohelpher.当所有的朋友都拒绝帮助她时,她真的很难过。,out,up,【句式点拨】leave表示“使处于某种状态”时,常用于“leave宾语宾补”的结构,其中宾补这一成分可以由过去分词、现在分词、不定式、形容词、名词或介词短语等来充当,即:,(1)leavesbdoingsth让某人一直做某事(宾语和宾补之间是主谓关系,表示动作正在进行)(2)leavesthundone留下某事未做(宾语和宾补之间是动宾关系,表示被动和完成,一般与undone,unfinished,unsettled,untouched等搭配)(3)leavesbtodosth留下某人做某事(4)leavesthtobedone留下某事要做(不定式表示将来的动作)另外,此句中“leavingthefamilyevenworseoff”是v.ing作(结果)状语。,tobedone,untouched,todo,
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