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Unit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”,TwoHuntersinCanadaTwohuntershireasmallplanetotakethemtoaremoteareaofCanada.Upondroppingoffthehunters,thepilottellsthem,“Rememberonlyonemoose1,becausetheplanewouldntbeabletotakeoffwithmoreweightthanthat.”Thehuntersgooff.,Aweeklaterwhentheplanereturnstopickthemupthetwohuntersarestandingbythelakewithtwomoose.Thepilotfumes2,“Itoldyouguysonlyonemoose,andyouhavetoleaveonebecausewewontbeabletotakeoffwiththatmuchweight.”“Oh,comeon,”begthetwohunters,“Lastyearthepilotletustaketwomooseon,yourejustacoward.”Notwantingtobeaccused3ofbeingacoward,thepilotallowsthetwohunterstobringbothmooseonthecraft.Theplanestartsacrossthelake,strainingtotakeoff.Thepilottriesandtriestonoavail4andtheplanecrashesintothetreesattheendofthelake.Awhilelateraftercomingtooneofthehuntersgetsupandsays,“Wherearewe?”Towhichtheotherhunterreplies,“Oh,Idsayaboutahundredyardsfartherthanlastyear.”,译文加拿大的两名猎人两个猎人租了一架小型飞机带他们去加拿大的一个偏僻地区。当两个猎人到达目的地下飞机时,飞行员告诉他们说:“记住,飞机只能带一只驼鹿,否则飞机会因为过重而无法起飞。”两个猎人就这样打猎去了。一周后,当飞机返回原地接他们的时候,他们身边有两只驼鹿。飞行员愤怒地说:“我告诉过你们,只能带一只驼鹿。你们必须丢下一只否则飞机过重无法起飞。”“哦,别这样”,两个猎人哀求道,“去年那个飞行员让我们带了两只驼鹿呢,你胆子也太小了。”飞行员怕别人说他是胆小鬼,于是就同意带上两只驼鹿一起走。当飞机穿过一个湖后开始迫降。飞行员用尽办法也无济于事,飞机坠落在湖边的一片树林里。过了不久,一个猎人起身说:“我们这是在哪?”另一个猎人回答:“哦,我觉得比去年还远了一百码呢。”,词海拾贝1.moosemusn.驼鹿2.fumefjumv.发怒;愤怒地说3.accusekjuzv.控告;指责4.availveIln.好处;帮助,SectionWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading加拿大人的(2)eastwardadv.向东adj.向东的;朝东的n.东方adj.东方的(3)surroundadj.周围的;四周的(4)aboardprep.微小的,Canada,east,eastern,surrounding,board,abroad,slightly,一,二,2.用所给词组的适当形式填空ratherthan,settledown,catchsightof,haveagiftfor(1)Hehasanoutstandingsonwhosinginganddancing.(2)Itisheyouthatshouldgotoseetheboss.(3)YesterdayIanoldfriendwhowaswalkinginthepark.(4)Itsdifficulttoinaforeignland.,hasagiftfor,ratherthan,caughtsightof,settledown,一,二,3.语境考查:预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。(1)Hetriedtorunaway,butgaveupwhenhefoundhimself(包围).Sohewascaught,wasnthe?(2)Canyouspareafewminutesto(聊天)withme?Certainly.(3)Theriversarebeingpollutednow.(措施)shouldbetakentoprotecttherivers.(4)Doesyourbrotherlikemusic?Yes.He(对有天赋)music.,surrounded,chat,Measures,hasagiftfor,一,二,(5)ItwasLiMing(而不是)hisbrotherwho(看见)twoCanadiansinthepark.Oneofthemwassoexcitedthatheshoutedatthepeoplearoundhim.LiMingwantedtohelphimanddidwhathecouldto(使他平静下来).FinallyLiMing(设法)todoit.ThetwoCanadiansthankedhimandleftthepark.,ratherthan,caughtsightof,settlehimdown,managed,一,二,二、阅读导学阅读课文“ATRIPONTHETRUENORTH”,根据课文内容选择正确答案1.Accordingtothetext,therouteofLiDaiyuandLiuQiansjourneyis.A.VancouverCalgaryThunderBayTorontoMontrealB.CalgaryVancouverThunderBayTorontoMontrealC.TorontoCalgaryThunderBayVancouverMontrealD.ThunderBayCalgaryTorontoVancouverMontreal2.WhyarethecousinsnotflyingdirecttoMontrealontheAtlanticcoast?A.Becausetheyhavenotgotsomuchmoney.B.BecausetheywanttotakethetraintohaveagoodviewofCanada.C.Theaeroplaneistoofast.D.Thedistancefromthewestcoasttotheeastisntsolong.,A,B,一,二,3.Whatis“TheTrueNorth”accordingtothetext?A.ThenorthernpartofCanada.B.ThenameofapartofCanada.C.Thenamethattheycallthewholecountry.D.ThenameofthetrainthatgoesacrossCanada.4.Whatdoestheword“slightly”inParagraph4mean?A.abitB.alotC.greatlyD.lightly,D,A,1,2,3,4,5,Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.(Page34)她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。ratherthan与其;不愿【高考典句】(2016全国高考)Itcouldbeanythinggardening,cooking,music,sportsbutwhateveritis,makesureitsarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.它可能是任何东西园艺、烹饪、音乐、运动但是无论它是什么,要确保是日常压力的一种缓解,而不是另外一件让人担心的事情。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词组的用法。HepreferredtostayathomewatchingtheWorldCupratherthangototheExpoGarden.他宁愿待在家里看世界杯也不愿去世博园。IdontknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.Iworkasasecretary,orrather,atypist.【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)IsaidIcouldntstanditoneminutelonger.Iwouldratherbeinprison!我说再多待一分钟我也忍受不了。我宁愿坐牢!,1,2,3,4,5,(2)写一写勤总结,与其;不愿,除了;除了之外,更确切地说,宁可;宁愿,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,PeoplesayitisCanadasmostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.(Page34)人们说这是加拿大最美丽的城市,被群山和太平洋环抱。surroundvt.围绕【高考典句】(2016浙江高考)Surroundyourselfwithupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetterwhilelovingyouforwhoyouare,andbepatienttothepeoplewhoarethecompleteoppositeofthatdescription.你的周围应该围绕着积极向上的人,他们因你现在的样子而爱你,并且试图让你变得更好。同时要对那些与以上描述完全相反的人有耐心。Thehouseissurroundedbyhighwalls.这座房子被高墙包围。Thefarmersurroundedhishouseandgardenwithafence.那个农民用一道篱笆把房子和花园围住了。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词的用法。Tosome,happinessisbeingsurroundedbyfamilyandfriends.Parentswouldliketosurroundthemselveswiththeirchildren.Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesntlookverydifferentfromthesurroundingairorwater.(2)写一写勤总结,被包围,用包围某人,周围的;附近的,1,2,3,4,5,(3)想一想善辨析辨析surroundings和environment的不同用法,Thechickentooktoitsnewsurroundingseasily.这只鸡很容易就适应了新环境。Thereislittleassessmentofthedamagetothenaturalenvironment.人们几乎未对自然环境破坏程度做出评估。,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,thecousinssettleddownintheirseats.(Page34)那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。settledown定居;平静下来;专心于Aftergraduation,hesettleddowninNewYork.毕业后,他在纽约定居了下来。Italwaystakestheclassawhiletosettledownatthebeginningofthelesson.上课时同学们总得过一会儿才能安静下来。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词的用法。Wecouldntsettledowntoourstudywithsomuchnoiseoutside.OneofhisforefatherswasanearlysettlerinAmerica.Theyfailedtoreachasettlement,becausetheydisagreedtoomuchwitheachother.(2)写一写勤总结,专心于,移民者,解决的办法;解决,处理,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,Earlierthatday,whentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanagedtocatchsightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.(Page34)那天早些时候,当她们穿越落基山脉时,总算见到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。managetodo设法办到,设法做成Imanagedtokeepmyparentsinthedarkaboutthis.我设法对父母瞒下了此事。Hemanagedtogettheworkdonewithoutanyhelp.在没有任何帮助的情况下,他设法完成了那项工作。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究1(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词的用法。【高考典句】(2016天津高考)Themanagerputforwardasuggestionthatweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.ButImanageditintheendbytiringthemout.Thefailureoftheschemewasduetobadmanagement.Ifindthecompanyhasbecomemanageable.(2)写一写勤总结,经理,设法做到/完成,经营;管理,可处理的;可操纵的,1,2,3,4,5,catchsightof看见;瞥见SuddenlyIcaughtsightofanoldfriend.突然我看见了一个老朋友。Dontletmecatchsightofyoudoingitagain!别让我再看到你干这种事了!,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究2(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意sight的用法。AtthesightofMr.Wang,theboyrantowardshim.Johnfellinlovewithheratfirstsight.Istoodthereuntilthecarwasoutofsight.Thereiswaterinsighteverywhere.MyfriendsmergedintothecrowdandIlostsightofthem.Thetowncameintosightasweturnedthecorner.,1,2,3,4,5,(2)记一记长知识,一看见,乍一看,在视线之外,在视野之内,看不见,进入视线内,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,Atschool,theyhadlearnedthatmostCanadianslivewithinafewhundredkilometresoftheUSAborder,andthatCanadaspopulationisonlyslightlyoverthirtymillion.(Page34)她们在学校学过,大多数加拿大人居住在靠近美国几百千米以内的边境地带,加拿大的人口也只有30,000,000稍多一点withinprep.在(某段时间、某个距离、某个范围)之内【高考典句】(2016全国高考)WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?彼得为什么必须在42小时内完成他的旅行?Childrenmustremainwithintheschoolgroundsduringthelunchbreak.午饭时间孩子必须留在校园内。Myhometowniswithin30minutesdrivetothecity.我家乡离这座城市不到三十分钟的车程。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究1(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意within的用法。Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealotwithinreach.Thelighthouseisstillwithinsight.(2)写一写勤总结,答案:a.够得着b.在视线范围之内,1,2,3,4,5,bordern.边界;国界;边沿Itissaidthathehasescapedtotheborderinsecret.据说他已经秘密逃往边境了。Myhandkerchiefhasablueborder.我的手帕有一条蓝边。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究2(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意border的用法。MexicobordersontheUnitedStates.Heisontheborderoffinishingthework.FrancebordersGermanyalongpartsoftheRhine.(2)写一写勤总结,接近某物;毗邻某物,将要;接近,濒临,与接壤,1,2,3,4,5,slightlyadv.稍稍;轻微地Eachofthehousesisslightlydifferent.每所房子都稍有区别。Itisreportedthathewasslightlyinjuredintheaccident.据报道,他在这次事故中只是受了点轻伤。,1,2,3,4,5,合作探究3(1)读一读细观察阅读下列句子,注意黑体词的用法。Youneedntsaysorrytomeforsuchaslightmistake.Imnotintheslightestinterestedinwhatheissaying.Hecaughtsightofaslightfigureinaredcloak,withabigdogrunningahead.Thereisaslightdifferencebetweenthetwins.WhenIrapidlythrewoutwordsathim,herepliedwithouttheslightesthesitation.,1,2,3,4,5,(2)写一写勤总结,轻微的,细小的,一点也不;毫不,瘦小的身影,微小的区别,没有丝毫的犹豫,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,一、单句填空1.Withsomanypeople(surround)her,theyoungwomanfeltverynervous.答案:surrounding2.Thepopulationinourcityisincreasing(rapid).答案:rapidly3.Dontletmecatchsightyoudoingthatagain.答案:of4.Thischildhasgiftforlearninglanguages.答案:a5.Ifoundthework(slight)boring.答案:slightly,6.Theseoutdoorclothesarecomfortableratherpretty.答案:than7.Thoughtheworkwashard,hemanaged(finish)itontime.答案:tofinish,二、用课本中出现的短语完成下列句子1.他有踢足球的天赋。Heplayingfootball.答案:hasagiftfor2.三年后,他在美国定居。Threeyearslater,heintheUnitedStates.答案:settleddown3.昨天我看见了李华在帮助一个老太太。ILiHuahelpinganoldwomanyesterday.答案:caughtsightof4.上周日,他设法与王先生去得了联系。HegetintouchwithMr.Wanglastweek.答案:managedto5.他的妻子而不是他的姐姐生了一个婴儿。Itwashiswifehissisterwhogavebirthtoababy.答案:ratherthan,
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