2019年高中英语 语篇提能3 新人教必修1.doc

2019年高中英语 语篇提能3 新人教必修1阅读理解AIn America, when people say “mans_best_friend”， they dont mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to bee the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for “visit”Americans hold “BeKindtoAnimals Week” in the first week of May.Pets shows are held during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies.If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont kick (踢) it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves.语篇解读狗是人类最好的朋友，它们给人类带来了快乐和欢笑，它们也需要我们的关心和保护。1Why are dogs brought to hospitals?A. Because they are ill and need to see doctors.B. Because they can make the patients (病人) happier.C. Because they can find out the problems of the patients.D. Because doctors can do experiments (实验) on them.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句话“狗使人们更快乐，因此，它们常被带到医院看望病人”，故B项正确。2Whats the most popular activity in the “BeKindtoAnimals Week”？A. Holding a pet show in the week.B. Playing with pets the whole week.C. Cooking delicious food for pets.D. Making friends with other peoples pets.答案与解析A细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容可知，A项正确。3What is the passage mainly about?A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.B. Dogs can help people do many things.C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection.D. We have done a lot of things for pets.答案与解析C主旨大意题。文章前两段说明狗能给人带来快乐，后三段叙述人类对狗的关心及应给予的保护，故C项正确。4The words “mans best friend” show _.A. the friendship between peopleB. the friendship between people and animalsC. the friendship between animalsD. the friendship between men and women答案与解析B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句话可知这句话表明了人类与狗的友谊。BI didnt have many friends. I didnt realize what I was missing until I met Alicia. We met in a history class in university. The first time we went out, she asked me a question to test my personality (性格)“If you were in a sinking boat, would you try to fix it or just build a new one？” I was a little angry at the question; I didnt know how much water was in it, or if I had any tools for rebuilding. I never gave her a straight answer! But our friendship began.People even thought we were sisters because we looked alike. I really loved having a good friend. Yet as time passed, we found ourselves in a dilemma (窘境)On many problems, we had different opinions, which always turned into heated discussions, and it took a lot of work to keep the relationship. For a while, it just wasnt fun to be together. Sometimes we both wanted to give up. If it had been up to me, our friendship would have ended.But Alicia saw something in me that was worth keeping. Now, Im very glad we worked things out. Though we understand life from different worldviews, we care for each other. What an amazing life lesson God has taught us about unity (团结) and forgiveness (宽恕)! Now, our different opinions are easy to laugh about. She_can_eat_her_cheese_while_I_have_my_chocolate.5Alicia asked the author the question in order to _.A. know her personalityB. know if she was cleverC. know her opinion about friendshipD. make fun of her答案与解析A细节理解题。从第一段最后一句话可知。6At one time, they had trouble continuing their friendship because of _.A. money B. foodC. different opinions D. heated discussions答案与解析C细节理解题。从第四段可知她们是因为对一些事情的看法不一致，导致出现分歧。7What does the last sentence mean?A. Alicia likes to eat cheese.B. The author likes chocolate.C. They have different taste in food.D. Difference isnt a barrier (障碍) to their friendship any more.答案与解析D句意理解题。最后一句旨在说明对一些事情的分歧不再是她们之间的障碍。8Which of the following is NOT true?A. Alicia looks like the author.B. They have been friends since childhood.C. The author didnt like Alicias question.D. Even now they still have different worldviews.答案与解析B是非判断题。从第一段可知她们是在大学时认识的。