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话题16旅游交通(Travelandtransportation),1.C2.B3.A4.abriefdescriptionaboutthesurroundingsandpeopleinShangri-la.,美文研读,复记强化description2.region3.survivor4.fantastic5.peaceful6.mysterious7.harmonious8.religious9.scholar10.investigate11.legendary12.scenery13.besurroundedby14.giveup15.havesimilaritywith16.setup,一、阅读填空writtenchance/accidentfelltoharmoniouslyfolkssurroundedscenerycomingsimilarity,知识运用,二、句子翻译1.islocated/situatedin;issurroundedby2.uptomorethan;peacefully;harmoniously3.themostsuccessful4.strikingsimilaritieswith;describedabout5.Withcomingout;becamefamous6.Travelingcannotonlybroadenourmindsbutalsomakeusstrong.,7.WeplantomakeatriptoAfricatoexploretheSaharaDesertandlearnsomethingaboutthelivingthingsthere.8.ThefantasticsceneryoftheHuangshangMountainshasimpressedthevisitorsfromhomeandabroaddeeply.,考点集训1.C结合that所在句的句意及上下文意义的衔接,可知that是回指lip-reading。2.B因“Thatiswhy”中that是回指前面一句的内容,故选B。3.D本题要求考生弄清it是回指文中的什么内容,从上文中“abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.”可知,it指的是thewind,所以答案是D。,实战演练,4.A解答本题的关键是理解此段最后一句中的代词it到底是指什么。结合上文可知,它就是回指的是前文中的“holddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat”,人们的这些行为概括地说,就是offertheirhelp,故正确选项是A。5.C解答此题的关键是理解“Onereasonforthisisprobablythatsomeoftheirbodysignalswerejustopposite”中的代词this到底是指什么。根据行文逻辑,可知this是回指“(betweenthecatanddog)fighting”,即“猫狗打架”的一个原因是它们的“肢体讯号是相反的”,讯号相反就容易误解,当双方误解了对方的肢体讯号时就会打架。故正确选项是C。,篇章训练此文是一篇科普文。作者介绍了华北近期出现的严重的烟雾现象和对人们生活带来的各种影响,并认为是时候采取行动处理这个环境问题。1.C细节理解题。A、B、D项在文章第一段都提到了,只有C项未提及。2.A推理判断题。从文章整个第四段可推断出,烟雾或雾霾之所以成为一个大家普遍关注的问题,主要是因为谁都无法逃避它。,3.B细节理解题。根据第五段的Whydowewanttodevelop?Itsforlivingabetterlife.Dirtyairisdefinitelynotabetterlife和第六段的Butwithoutbluesky,cleanwaterandsafefood,theachievementsintheeconomywillbecomemeaningless.可知,中国要强大要发展经济,但雾霾不是我们需要的,即不能以牺牲空气作为代价。,4.A词义猜测题。they指代前面的allhumanbeings。5.D推理判断题。最后两段告诉我们:在发展经济的同时,我们要保护环境。,典型例题第一步,译关键词。1.theSchoolExhibitionHall2.about300squaremeters3.thedevelopmentofourschoolsince19424.briefintroductionstotheheadmastersofallterms,5.theprizesgotbyoutstandingstudentsandteachers6.teachingconcepts7.greatachievements8.richculture9.begratefultoourschool10.serveourmotherland,第四步,信息表达。句1:Located,which;Located,with句2:With;which句3:and句4:It/Theexhibition句5:which,第五步,联句成篇。locatedwhichWithwhichsinceandadvancedThewhichour,第一步,认真审题。文章主题:邀请外籍教师参加屈原故里行。主体时态:介绍屈原故里、端午节及活动内容时用一般现在时,活动安排用一般将来时。主要人称:我们(we)。,实战演练,第二步,信息分组。第1组:凡是写信,首先要说明写信目的,本信的目的是告知邀请参加什么活动及活动的地点。第2组:活动目的第3组:活动时间第4组:活动内容第5组:活动安排,第三步,信息表达。1.我非常荣幸邀请你去屈原故乡,它位于湖北省秭归县。2.组织这次活动的目的是了解两千多年历史的传统节日端午节。3.我们班计划6天的行程,从暑假期间的7月20日至25日。4.这次活动包括5个项目:参观屈原故里秭归县,观看龙舟比赛,举行屈原诗歌朗诵比赛,和村民一起吃粽子,听村民讲屈原的故事。5.我们将于20日上午8点在学校门口集合,然后乘火车去那里。(英语表达见第四步的范文),第四步,连句成篇。DearPatti,Howareyou?WefeelverymuchhonoredtoinviteyoutotakepartinthetriptoQuYuanshometown,whichislocatedinZiguiCounty,HubeiProvince.ItisanactivityorganizedtolearnabouttheDragonBoatFestival,oneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivalswithahistoryof2000years.Ourclassplantomakeitasix-daytrip,fromJuly20thto25thduringthesummerholiday.,Fiveitemswillbeincludedintheactivity:visitingZiguiCounty,watchingtheDragon-boatRace,competinginrecitingQuYuanspoems,tastingZongziwiththevillagersandlisteningtotheirstoriesofthegreatpoets.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateateightoclockonthemorningof20thandthenwewilltakeatrainthere.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiMing,
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