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PeriodFour,Project,课前预习梳理记忆理解,课堂讲义感悟归纳应用,当堂达标综合巩固反馈,栏目索引,.单词自测1.n.洲，大陆2.n.预算vi.&vt.编制预算3.vt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)4.adj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的adv.不寻常地,答案,词语识记,课前预习,continentbudgetremoveunusualunusually,答案,5.n.力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治vt.驱动，提供动力adj.强大的6.n.队友7.n.球门；射门，进球得分；目标8.n.射门，击球；射击；药物注射v.射击；射中9.n.裁判；推荐人,powerpowerfulteammategoalshotshootreferee,答案,10.n.哨子，口哨；呼啸，鸣叫vi.吹口哨，吹哨子；呼啸，鸣叫11.n.记者v.报道，报告12.adj.不公正的，不公平的adj.(反义词)公正的，公平的13.adj.愤愤不平的；令人不快的；味苦的；严寒的14.adv.与此同时；在此期间15.adj.宝贵的，珍贵的,whistlereporterreportunfairfairbittermeanwhileprecious,答案,.短语自测1.requirements满足要求2.least至少3.keep.control使在控制下4.makeway给让路，让位于5.keepaclosewatch密切关注,on,meet,at,under,for,答案,.根据课文内容选择正确答案1.WhichisNOTtherequirementforasporttoentertheOlympics?A.Itmusthaveitsowninternationalassociation.B.Itmustbepractisedwidelyenough.C.Somecertainsportsmustberemoved.D.ItmustbeapprovedbyallthemembersoftheIOC.答案D,1,2,3,课文预读,答案,2.BaseballandpowerboatingwerepartoftheOlympicsinthepastbecause.A.theywerefamiliartopeopleB.theywerenewsportsC.theywerepopularintheworldD.theywereunusualsports,1,2,3,C,答案,3.GolfandrugbymayprobablybeincludedintheOlympicsagainbecause.A.theywerepartoftheOlympicsinthepastB.theyarepopularandpractisedwidelyC.theIOCisplanningtohavesomechangesD.peoplearefamiliarwiththem,1,2,3,B,答案,.阅读课文完成下表，每空一词Winningisnteverything,Kangaroos,four,Eagles,However,tournament,by,final,lost,答案,honour,precious,返回,答案,.阅读本单元Project部分，试着以约30个词概括第一篇课文第一段(P38，L19)的段落大意。_,IfasportwantstoentertheOlympics，itmusthaveitsowninternationalassociationanditispractisedbymeninatleast75countriesonatleastfourcontinentsorwomeninatleast40countriesonthreecontinents.,语境感悟,课堂讲义,重点单词,(1)(教材P38)SomesportsthatwerepartoftheOlympicsinthepasthavebeenremoved.有些过去本来是奥运会项目的运动被取消了。(2)Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise，Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.(2015全国)当两种方法都无法消除静电噪音，我无助地坐等噪音消失。(3)Itwasimpossibletoremovethestainfromthetablecloth.桌布上的污渍去不掉。,remove,归纳拓展,removevt.去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)remove.from.从除去removeoneself走开,(1)Illegallyparkedcars.非法停放的汽车将被拖走。(2)Threechildrentheschoolforcontinousbadbehavior.三个孩子因持续行为不检被学校开除。,即时跟踪,答案,willberemoved,wereremovedfrom,解析答案,(3)ItsbeyondmycomprehensionwhyTimisstilllivinginconstantfearofbeingfromhisposition.A.discouragedB.commentedC.recommendedD.removed,解析句意为：我不理解为什么蒂姆老是生活在一种害怕自己被解雇的持续的恐惧之中。remove开除，符合句意。discourage使泄气，使沮丧；comment评论；recommend推荐，介绍，均不符合题意。,D,语境感悟,(1)(教材P38)Theseincludefamiliarsports，suchasbaseball，aswellasmoreunusualsports，suchaspowerboating.这些运动包括为人熟知的运动，如棒球；也有更不普及的运动，如摩托艇。(2)Inoticedhereyesinparticular，becausetheyweresuchanunusualcolour.我尤其注意到她的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常。(3)Walkingthroughtheforest，youcanfindsomeunusualplants.穿越森林时，你会发现一些奇异的植物。,unusual,归纳拓展,unusualadj.特别的，不寻常的；与众不同的asusual跟往常一样,(1)Manyoftodaystravellersarelookingfor(一次非凡的经历)andadventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.(2)WhydoyouthinkLinglingdidntarriveontime(和往常一样)?(3)WhenNewtonwasaboy，hewascuriousabouteverything.A.particularB.specialC.especialD.unusual,即时跟踪,解析句意为：当牛顿还是个孩子时，他对任何不寻常的东西都好奇。particular特殊的，挑剔的；special专门的；especial特别的，特殊的；unusual不常见的，不寻常的。由句意知选D。,解析答案,D,anunusualexperience,asusual,语境感悟,(1)(教材P38)Theseincludefamiliarsports，suchasbaseball，aswellasmoreunusualsports，suchaspowerboating.这些运动包括为人熟知的运动，如棒球；也有更不普及的运动，如摩托艇。(2)Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。(3)Itisnotwithinmypowertohelpyou.我是爱莫能助啊！(4)Thenewgovernmentwillcometo/intopowernextmonth.新政府将在下月开始执政。,power,归纳拓展,powern.力量；能量；影响力；权力；统治；vt.驱动，提供动力inpower在执政，在掌权in/withinonespower为某人力所能及，在某人能力范围之内outof/beyondonespower超出某人的能力范围comeinto/topower上台执政；掌权,power/energy/strength/force(1)power指政权、权力，还可泛指做某事的能力，也可指物理学中的动力、功率。(2)energy指人的精力、活力和物理学中的能、能量、能源。(3)strength常指固有的潜力，说人时，指“力量，力气”；说物时，着重指“强度”。(4)force指为克服阻力使事物运动而实际发出或施加的力量，即物理学中的力；也可指兵力、势力、武力；影响力；效力等。,易混辨析,答案,选词填空power，energy，strength，force(1)Mattersofthiskindshouldbesolvedinapeacefulwayinsteadofbymeansof.(2)Whenthenewpresidentcomesinto，hecarriesoutaseriesofworkableandfavorablepolicies.(3)Heisamanfullofandhecandoasmuchworkasthreemendo.(4)Allthepassengerspushedthebuswithalltheir，butitrefusedtomove.,即时跟踪,答案,strength,force,power,energy,语境感悟,(1)(教材P39)Meanwhile，theKangarooswenthomeandtrainedharderthanbefore.与此同时，袋鼠队队员回到家中，比以前更加刻苦地训练。(2)Letssetofftothecampsiteandwecantalkaboutsomeplansmeanwhile.咱们出发去宿营地吧，同时我们可以讨论一些计划。(3)Inthemeanwhile，Illvisitanoldfriendofmine.在此期间，我将去拜访我的一位老朋友。,meanwhile,归纳拓展,meanwhile(atthesametime/meantime)同时inthemeanwhile(inthemeantime)同时；在此期间,(1)Theflightwillbeannouncedsoon.(在此期间，坐着别动).(2)ThebestwaytogetaroundLondonisself-driving.，ifyoudontworryaboutdealingwithtaxidrivers，thecitystaxisprovideanaffordablealternative.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Meanwhile,即时跟踪,解析答案,解析句意为：在伦敦出行的最佳方式是自驾。然而，如果你不担心与出租车司机打交道，该市出租车为你提供一种负担得起的选择。however然而，符合题意。therefore因此；所以；instead代替；反而；meanwhile同时，故选A项。,A,Meanwhile，pleaseremainseated,语境感悟,(1)(教材P39)Indefeat，theKangaroosfoundsomethingmorepreciousthanvictorytheyfoundfriendship，honourandrespect.在失败中，袋鼠队队员找到了比胜利更宝贵的东西友谊、荣誉和尊敬。(2)Thisbookisveryprecioustome.这本书对我而言很珍贵。,precious,归纳拓展,preciousadj.宝贵的，珍贵的beprecioustosb.对某人来说很珍贵,(1)Thedoll(对我来说很宝贵)becauseitwasmymothers.(2)Althoughmostoftheearthssurfaceiscoveredbywater，freshwaterisveryrareand.A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient,即时跟踪,解析答案,解析句意为：尽管地球表面大部分被水覆盖，但是淡水却非常稀少、珍贵。present在场的；available可用的，可得到的；precious珍贵的；convenient方便的。根据句意知应选C项。,C,isveryprecioustome,语境感悟,重点短语,(1)(教材P38)ThishelpstheIOCkeeptheOlympicsbudgetundercontrol.这种做法有助于奥委会控制奥运会的预算。(2)Thecityisinthecontrolofenemyforces.那座城市现处于敌人的控制之下。(3)Itsdifficulttodealwithamanwhooftenlosescontrolofhistemper.与一个脾气经常失控的人相处是很难的。(4)Thecarwasoutofcontrolandhitthetrees.汽车失控，撞到了树上。,keep.undercontrol,归纳拓展,keep.undercontrol(have/bring/get.undercontrol)控制住，使处于控制之下incontrolof控制；管理inthecontrolofsb.在某人的控制之下losecontrolof失去对的控制outofcontrol(beyondcontrol)失去控制，无法控制,答案,(1)Therehasbeensomeviolenceafterthematch，butthepolicearenow_thesituation.比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但是警方已控制了局势。(2)Thechildrenhavebeencompletelysincetheirfatherleft.这些孩子自从他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。,即时跟踪,outofcontrol,incontrolof,解析答案,(3)WemadeMr.Smithdirectorintheproject.Sotheprojectisin_controlofMr.Smith.A.the；/B./；theC.a；theD./；/,解析当独一无二的职务作宾补时，其前不加冠词；inthecontrolofsb.表示“在某人的控制之下”。,B,语境感悟,(1)(教材P38)Thesesportswerejudgedtohavebecomelesspopular，andhadtomakewayfornewsportswhicharemorepopular.这些运动被认为变得不那么受欢迎了，必须给那些更受欢迎的新运动让路。(2)TheymadetheirwaytothecoastandthenbyseatoFrance.他们先到海滨，然后乘船去了法国。(3)InawayitisagoodthingIdidnotgetthepostIhadappliedfor，thoughImustadmitthatIwasdisappointedatthetime.我没有得到我申请的工作在某种程度上说是件好事，尽管我承认当时我很失望。,makewayfor,归纳拓展,makewayfor为腾地方；给让路makeonesway前进；成功loseonesway迷路pushonesway挤过去intheway挡道，碍事inaway以某种方式，从某方面来说noway没门，决不onthewayto在去的路上；即将成为,(1)Theoldmanretiredlastyearandhisson.那位老人去年退休了，并把职位让给了儿子。(2)Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess，asherchildrenarealwayswhenevershetriesto.(2013福建，29)A.inthewayB.onwatchC.insightD.ontheline,即时跟踪,解析答案,解析句意为：Mrs.Smith发现很难清理混乱局面，由于当她尽力清理时她的孩子总是妨碍她。intheway妨碍；onwatch值班，监视；insight在视力范围内，在即；ontheline处于危险中，(对方)在接电话。,A,madewayfor,语境感悟,(1)(教材P39)TheEagleswenthomeangryandbitterbecausetheydidnotwinthetournament.鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归，既恼火又愤愤不平。(2)Thethiefhidhimselfinthecorner，afraidofbeingcaught.小偷躲在角落里，担心被人抓住。(3)Excitedandoverjoyed，thechildrenrushedtothefront.孩子们既激动又欣喜地跑到了前面。(4)Wetorfine，hegotupatsixandtookawalkinthepark.不管是晴天还是下雨天，他总是六点钟起床，并到公园里散步。,形容词(短语)作状语,归纳拓展,(1)Heisstandingthere，(充满了恐惧).(2)Theoldmanlayinbed，(又冷又饿).(3)Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher，thelittlegirlranbackhome，.A.happilyandsatisfiedB.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfiedD.anxiouslyandexcitedly,即时跟踪,解析答案,解析句意为：被老师表扬之后，这个小女孩高兴而又满意地跑回家了。形容词短语作伴随状语，说明主语的特征或者状态，故C项正确。,C,fulloffear,coldandhungry,语境感悟,经典句式,(1)(教材P39)However，withtherefereesnowkeepingaclosewatchontheEagles，theystruggledandlosttheirnextmatch.然而，由于裁判现在密切注意着鹰队，他们奋战后还是输掉了接下来的比赛。(2)Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen.他盯着他的朋友，嘴巴还大张着。,with复合结构,(3)Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky，wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit，sharingourstories.(2013辽宁)美丽的月亮挂在夜空中，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，分享着彼此的故事。(4)Doyouknowtheladywithababyinherarms?你认识那位抱孩子的女士吗？,归纳拓展,(1)教材原句中withtherefereesnowkeepingaclosewatchontheEagles是“with宾语宾语补足语”结构。(2)“with复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有：with宾语doingwith宾语donewith宾语adj.with宾语adv.with宾语todowith宾语介词短语,答案,(1)用with复合结构完成句子，treesturngreen.春天到了，树变绿了。Isatinmyroomforafewminutesontheceiling.我坐在房间里待了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。，Iwenttothebookshop.由于要买一些书，我去了书店。,即时跟踪,Withsomebookstobuy,Withspringcoming,withmyeyesfixed,(2)Themotherwatchedherchildrenplayingonthebeach，withherarmsinfrontofherchest.A.tocrossB.crossedC.crossingD.becrossed,解析句意为：这位妈妈双手交叉在胸前，看着她的孩子们在海滩上玩。withherarmscrossed在句中作状语，用以说明主语所处的状态。,B,返回,解析答案,答案,当堂达标,.单词拼写1.Howmany(洲)doyouknowintheworld?2.Thegovernmenthas(编制预算)100millionyuanforeducationspending.3.Thestatuewas(移走)toanothersite.4.He(吹口哨)tohisfriendstokeephidden.5.Blackcoffeeleavesa(苦的)tasteinthemouth.,bitter,continents,budgeted,removed,whistled,答案,.选词填空undercontrol，makewayfor，keepaclosewatchon，cometopower，bepreciousto1.Thepartyatthelastelection.2.Youropinionwillme；comeinandtalkaboutit.3.Youmustgetyourspending.4.Pleasepatientsincaseofsuddenchange.5.Thecrowdsteppedasidetotheriders.,makewayfor,cametopower,bepreciousto,undercontrol,keepaclosewatchon,答案,.完成句子1.Thesetravelersreturnedtothehotel，(又累又困).2.Thepresidentcouldonly(被移除)poweroncefreeelectionswereorganized.3.(理了头发)，helookedmuchyounger.4.Wefeelthatyou(不应该那样做).5.Ithinknothingis(更令人愉快)travelling.,morepleasantthan,tiredandsleepy,beremovedfrom,Withhishaircut,shouldnothavedonethat,.单项填空1.Afterthelongjourney，theWhitesreturnedhome，.A.safelybuttiredB.safebuttiredC.safeandtiringD.safelyandtiring,解析答案,B,解析句意为：在经过了漫长的旅行之后，怀特一家平安地回到了家，但却已是疲惫不堪。句中safebuttired在句中为形容词短语作状语，用以说明主语所处的状态。,2.Severaloldhousesinourneighborhoodweretorndowntoanewroad.A.getoutofB.runoutintoC.makeuseofD.makewayfor,解析答案,D,解析句意为：我们街区的几座老房子被拆除以便给新路腾出地方来。makewayfor为腾地方，给让路，符合题意。getoutof离开，逃脱；runoutinto跑进；makeuseof利用。,3.Itissaidthatheisonthewaythemosthighlypaidmaninthecompany.A.tobecomingB.tobecomeC.becameD.ofbecoming,解析答案,A,解析句意为：据说他快成为公司工资最高的人了。onthewayto即将成为，to为介词，故选A。,4.Youdbettersetaatthebeginningofthenewterm,andthentryyourbesttoachieveit.A.scoreB.signalC.directionD.goal,解析答案,D,解析句意为：在新学期开始你最好制定一个目标，然后尽最大努力去实现它。setagoal制定一个目标，符合题意。,返回,解析答案,5.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.，Illsetthetable.(2013浙江，14)A.AsaresultB.OnthewholeC.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact,C,解析句意为：如果你去商店把我们晚餐需要的东西买来，那可算帮我大忙了；在此期间，我将摆好餐桌。asaresult结果，因此；onthewhole整体而言；inthemeanwhile在此期间，与此同时；asamatteroffact事实上。,
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