2019-2020年高考安徽英语一轮复习 课时作业27.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英语一轮复习 课时作业27.单项填空1(xx赣州适应性考试)How is the cloth I chose?_This color will look very pretty on you.AOh，its hard to say.BYou have very good taste.CI couldnt agree more.DId say the exact opposite.2(xx长沙市一中、湖南师大附中等六校联考)I know its normal for such a thing to happen，but we_it if wed been more careful.Aneed have avoidedBcould have avoidedCwill have avoidedDhad avoided3(xx皖南八校第三次联考)Id_that house for the time being；house prices are rising sharply at the moment.Ahold on toBe up toCgive in toDlook up to4Isnt it time you went to bed，Mike?I_painting all afternoon，so I have to finish my homework now.Awas practicingBhave practicedChave been practicingDhad practiced5His ability in mathematics can be considered outstanding，_he can figure out different approaches to a very difficult problem in just a few minutes.AwhileBsoCforDbut6(xx湖南岳阳模拟)He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1,xx，_the new traffic rules took effect.AasBwhichCthatDwhen7(xx南京二模)If you want to try out some new learning methods，youd better select those that are most_for your own style.AappropriateBapparentCarbitraryDadequate8(xx长春第一次调研)How much bread is there?_.I wish you could offer me some.ANoneBAllCNothingDAny9(xx山东卷)Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have_schedules to make it easier to care for their children.Aheavy BsmoothCflexible Dplex10Wait a moment，please.Ill finish it in 10 minutes._.Im not in a hurry.ATake it seriouslyBTake your timeCNot at allDThats all right11(xx福建南平质量检查)_emerce worries some merchants，it contributes to the development of delivery industry.AWhenBUnlessCWhileDUntil12(xx河南豫北三校联考)After years of united efforts，the children of migrant workers can_take the college entrance exam in Fujian Province from xx on.Aeventually BgraduallyCapproximately Doccasionally13Given their backgrounds，its not surprising_Old Boys has high production values.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhen14(xx银川一中质检)That may be one reason_over 40% of residents choose to rent.AforBwhatCwhyDwhere15(xx湖北武汉4月调研)Somehow，the old man had_a dangerous secret，one which could not be discussed in a room on a military base.Aput outBlet outCset outDcut out.阅读理解A(xx安徽省高三皖西四校第二次联考)Aidens DEEP SEA FISHING TRIPSA voyage on one of Aidens two government approved boats will be a memorable experience for both the novice and experienced angler (垂钓者)Youll enjoy the tradition of catching such species as mackerel and cod off the beautiful Cavendish coast of Prince Edward Island.Located just minutes from Cavendish，in the attractive village of North Rustico，Aidens Deep Sea Fishing has been providing excitement，fun and most of all，fish，to our customers for almost half a century.The summer vacation is ing up.Sign up and join us on one of our three daily sailings and catch some fresh fish for your supper！All you need to take on board is your smile.Well supply the rods，tackle，bait and on few occasions，the raincoat.Oh yes，you can keep the fish without payment.Afterwards you can visit our Fish Market located next door and also tour Prince Edward Island(PEI)No visit to the Island is not plete.Rolling hills，woods，reddish white sand beaches，ocean waves and the famous red soil have given Prince Edward Island a reputation as an island of outstanding natural beauty in North America.The author Lucy Maud Montgomery drew inspiration from the island during the late Victorian Era for the setting of her classic novel Anne of Green Gables (1908)Today，many of the attractions that Montgomery found on the island are still enjoyed by thousands of tourists all over the world.e to fish off the coast of the beautiful Cavendish beach.With three sailings daily between June 14th and September 18th.Sailing TimesMorning8：00 AM to 11：00 AMAfternoon1：15 PM to 4：15 PMEvening6：00 PM to 9：00 PMPricing and Payment(All prices in Canadian dollars.)Adults：$40.00Children：$30.00 (Under 12)Reservations：902 963 3522Group charters available upon request1The underlined word “novice” means “_”AbeginnerBtourist CfishermanDcustomer2Aidens Deep Sea Fishing has a history of about _.A20 yearsB30 years C50 yearsD60 years3We can know that_.ALucy Maud Montgomery was born in Prince Edward IslandBthere will be four daily sailings during the summer vacationCyou can have the fish you have caught for freeDmackerel and cod are plants growing on the island4How much will they pay if one couple together with two children aged 5 and 10 sign up for the fishing trip?A30 Canadian dollars.B100 Canadian dollars.C140 Canadian dollars.D160 Canadian dollars.B(xx河南省普通高中高三毕业班适应性测试一)In all the worlds cultures，people sing，play instruments，and celebrate with music.It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study，including one looking at the biology of music.Experts find that because of the way our brains process music，learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.Music education has received a lot of attention.Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math，science，and language skills.One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months，discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes use several areas of the brain，increasing our ability to learn school subjects.For example，reading notes improves spatial (空间的) reasoning skills，which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions (分数)Music is also used for medical purposes，such as the treatment of diseases which affect memories.The secret lies in the way the brain processes music.One area near the forehead，the medial prefrontal cortex，connects music with memories stored in two other areas：the amygdale and hippocampus.Thats why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers，listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.With the evidence of musics benefits，its no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems.People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment，music is also great for the brain.5Scientists are studying music because_.Amusic can be used for medical treatmentsBmusic plays a very important role in our livesCour brains can process music in different waysDmusic education has received a lot of attention6According to the Canadian study，which children increased IQ scores?AThose who already had high IQ scores.BThose who always played music.CThose who could not play any instrument.DThose who studied music for a period of time.7Which of the following is a kind of disease?ASpatial reasoning.BAlzheimers.CThe amygdale and hippocampus.DThe medial prefrontal cortex.8Which can be the best title for the text?AMusic and health BMusic and the mindCMusic and education DMusic and instruments课时作业(二十七).单项填空1解析：考查交际用语。A项意为“哦，这很难说”；B项意为“你很有眼光，你很有品位”；C项意为“我非常同意”；D项意为“我想说的恰好相反”。根据答语的第二句话“这个颜色你穿上一定很漂亮”并结合选项可知，空格处应是在夸奖对方有眼光。答案：B2解析：考查虚拟语气。句意为：我知道发生这样的事情是正常的，但如果我们更小心一点儿的话，这样的事是可以避免的。根据句中的“if wed been more careful”可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，故用could/might/would have done结构。答案：B3解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我目前要守住这套房子，这段时间房价涨得很快。hold on to意为“守住”，符合语意。答案：A4解析：考查动词时态。句意为：迈克，难道现在不是你应该睡觉的时候吗？我整个下午一直都在练习画画，因此现在我得完成作业。根据“I have to finish my homework now”可知，paint这一动作已经停止并且根据all afternoon可知，应用过去进行时，表示“在过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作”。答案：A5解析：考查连词。句意为：他在数学方面的能力被认为是杰出的，因为他能在几分钟内想出不同的方法解出一道非常难的题。根据句意可知，空处前后两个句子之间是因果关系，故用连词for来说明原因。答案：C6解析：考查定语从句。句意为：他在2013年1月1日因开车打电话而受到严厉处罚，这一天新的交通法规开始实施。定语从句的先行词是January 1,xx，定语从句中缺少时间状语，故用when。答案：D7解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：如果你想要尝试一些新的学习方法，你最好选择那些最适合你风格的方法。appropriate合适的，恰当的，符合句意。apparent显而易见；arbitrary专制的，武断的；adequate充足的，能胜任的。答案：A8解析：考查代词。根据“I wish you could offer me some.”可知，此处表示没有面包了，所以选None。答案：A9解析：句意为：在外上班的母亲的日程计划应具有弹性，这样可使照看孩子更加容易。heavy 重的，过度的；smooth 平滑的；平稳的；flexible灵活的，可变动的；plex复杂的。根据后文to make it easier to care for their children 可知此题应选C项。答案：C10解析：考查交际用语。句意为：请稍候，我十分钟就完成了。take your time表示“不着急”，符合句意。答案：B11解析：考查状语从句。句意为：尽管电子商务使一些商人担忧，但它促进了快递业的发展。根据句意可知，此处应用While尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。答案：C12解析：考查副词辨析。句意为：经过多年的共同努力，从xx年起流动工人的子女终于能在福建省参加高考了。根据句意可知应选eventually，表示“终于，最后”。gradually逐步地，逐渐地；approximately大约；occasionally偶尔，间或。答案：A13解析：考查主语从句。句意为：考虑到他们的背景，“老男孩”组合有较高的产值就一点都不令人惊奇了。本句中it是形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。答案：A14解析：考查定语从句。句意为：那也许就是为什么超过40%的居民选择租房子的一个原因。reason作先行词，其后定语从句的引导词用why或for which。答案：C15解析：考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭，出版；let out泄露，放出；set out出发，开始；cut out切断，删去。句意为：不知怎么地，老人泄露了一个不能在军事基地的房间里讨论的危险秘密。由语境可知，B项正确。答案：B.阅读理解语篇解读本文为应用文，是一则关于爱德华王子岛钓鱼旅游的广告。1解析：考查词义猜测。根据“for both the novice and experienced angler (垂钓者)”可知novice和experienced angler存在对比关系。experienced angler指“有经验的垂钓者”，故可判断novice是“新手，初学者”之意。答案：A2解析：考查细节理解。根据“Aidens Deep Sea Fishing has been providing excitement，fun and most of all，fish，to our customers for almost half a century”可知Aidens Deep Sea Fishing已有近50年的历史了。答案：C3解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Oh yes，you can keep the fish without payment.”可知C项正确。答案：C4解析：考查简单计算。根据价目表可知成年人每人40加元，12岁以下儿童每人30加元，故一对夫妻带上两个12岁以下的小孩总共应付140加元。答案：C语篇解读科学研究表明，音乐不仅仅是一种娱乐方式，它也给我们带来了教育、医疗等方面的诸多好处。5解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study”可知，科学家们研究音乐是因为音乐在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。答案：B6解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句“One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months，discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.”可推知，学了一段时间音乐的孩子智商会提高。答案：D7解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第五句中的“For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers”可知，Alzheimers是一种疾病，意为“早老性痴呆病”。spatial reasoning指“空间推理”；the amygdale and hippocampus是指大脑记忆存储的两个区；the medial prefrontal cortex是指“内侧前额叶皮质”。答案：B8解析：标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了音乐和心智的关系，大脑在处理音乐的过程中，给我们带来了诸多好处。答案：B