2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷 （共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15 B.9.15 C9.18答案是B。1What are these two people talking about?AA lightweight shirt BThings to wear CThe warm weather.2What is the womans job?ACook BWaitress CSaleswoman.3How is the man getting to work?ARiding BBy bus CDriving.4What does the man mean?AThe womans uncle will e for a visitBHe thinks the woman should visit her uncle CHe asks the woman to go over to his place.5What will the weather in Arizona be like in t he ing week?ARainy BWarm CA bit cold.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答67题。6Why does the man hire some bikes?ATo visit the island with his friend BTo go to visit the bicycle rental shop.CTo go traveling abroad.7What does the woman suggest the man do?ASee her tomorrowBGo to the beach CHire a motorbike.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?AShe often talks to English people.BShe speaks two languages already.CShe always does her homework right after class.9Which of the following is suggested by the woman as a good way to learn English?AReading newspapers.BTalking to ForeignersCBoth A and B.听下面一段材料，回答第1012三个题。 10Where is the man going?ATo Paris BTo Berlin CTo London.11How did the man go to Europe in World War II?ABy plane BBy warship CBy truck.12How soon will the speakers arrive?AIn 2 hours BIn 4 hours CIn 6 hours.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13Why did the man go to the United States?ATo be with his family thereBFor a better opportunityCFor study14Why does the man remember Christmas most in Panama?ABecause he could get a lot of Christmas presents and a lot to eatBBecause he had lots of friends thereCBecause life was hard at that time15What can we learn from this conversation?AThe man is twentythree years old nowBThe mans mother was a dancing teacherCThe mans sister lives in the United States16What special did the man learn in Panama?AChristmas BDancing CLearning a skill 听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17What can we learn from the news?ANo villager was killed B15 houses were badly damaged.COver 200 people were made homeless18How many people were badly injured in the storm?ASeven BNine CTen.19What do we know about the farmer?AHis house was destroyed BHis wife was missing.COne of his children was killed.20What did the woman do when she saw her house shaking?AShe tried to take something out.BShe rushed out with her children.CShe told her husband not to leave.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）21- I heard Backstreet Boys would sing at the New Theater - Where did you _?Apick that upBput that upCmake that upDtake that up 22_，they had no chance of winning the war AAs they fought bravely BBravely though they fought CBrave as they fought DNow that they fought bravely23_ your positions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.AHaving checked BCheck CIf you check DTo check 24Do you know the man _ himself _ the disabled won the Nobel Prize for Peace yesterday?Adevoted；to help Bdevoted；to helping Cdevoting；to help Ddevoting；to helping 25The development of Chinas economy _ since the 80s of last century Ahas been accelerating Bhad acceleratedCis accelerating Daccelerated26John returned with two aborers，with _help we finally got the car out of the mud.Atheir Bwhose Cwhich Dthat27No _ he was taken ill，considering that he had been overworking for years.Awonder Bidea Cmatter Dhope28-Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week.-_.APlease go aheadBThats rightCNot at allDTake your time29I _ the poor rabbit，but I didnt have the right drugs with me at that moment.Asaved Bhad saved Ccould save Dcould have saved30Would you like _ knife and fork，or would you rather use_ chopsticks，sir?Athe；theBa；/ C/；the D/；/31Good ways of doing things mean less time and pain，and _，it is necessary for us to find time AotherwiseBhoweverCstillDtherefore 32-Whos the man talking to our teacher?-A professor _ a visit to our school.Apays Bis paying Chas paid Dpaying 33They notice that plants dont grow well _ is much shade.AwhereBwhichCwhere thereDthere34-Havent seen you for ages! Do you still work in Guangzhou?-_Its two years since I worked there.AYes，I have BYes，I do CNo，I havent DNo，I dont35What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?Agiven out Bput out Crun out of Dused up 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项ABCD中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”，but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened，its heart starts beating faster，its muscles get tense，and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.Although the cat doesnt 36 this，its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues，this animal will do one of the two thingsIt will 37 itself，or it will run away as fast as it can.38 ，when people are excited，angry，scared，or aroused by other emotions，our bodies also go through many 39 changesOur hearts beat faster，and our muscles get tenseAll of these changes make us more alert and ready to reactWe，too， get ready to defend ourselves 40 run.Human beings， 41 ，have a problem that animals never faceIf we give way to our feelings and let them 42 ，we can get into troubleHave you ever said something in anger，or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher，told someone you were lonely，or said you were in love，and then 43 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always 44 to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to 45 our feelings? No! If you 46 feelings of anger，sadness，and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside，your body stays 47 Physical illnesses can developIt can actually be 48 for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside，dont just 49 Its like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboardYou might not be able to see them，but 50 youd smell themAnd if you opened the cupboard，youd 51 little fruit flies hovering （盘旋） all over themTheyd be rotten.You can try to treat emotions 52 they were bananas in the cupboardYou can 53 they dont exist，but theyll still be 54 And at last youll have to 55 themJust like those bananas.36Amind Badmit Cremember Drealize37Asave Bhelp Chide Ddefend38ATruly BFrequently C.Differently DSimilarly 39Aphysical Bchemical Chealth Dill40Aor Band Cbut Dyet41Atherefore Bbut Chowever Dbesides 42Atake off Btake on Ctake up Dtake over43Ahoped Bwished Cblamed Dshared44Auseful Bright Cwise Deasy45Ahandle Bhurt Cprevent Dhide 46Afind Bkeep Ccontrol Dlet47Atense Brelaxed Csame Ddifferent48Aharmful Bgood Chelpful Duseful49Ago on Bgo away Cgo up Dgo out50Along before Bas usual Cright away Dbefore long51Ameet Bobserve Csee Dcatch 52Ajust as Bas if Cjust after Deven though53Aexpect Bpretend Cdecide Dassume54Aaround Bin Cover Dbeyond55Adeal with Beat up Cthrow away Dsend out第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACharlie Boswell has always been a great heroHe has inspired thousands of people to rise above circumstances and live out true meaning of life.He was blinded during World War II while rescuing his friend from a tank that was under fireHe was a great athlete before the accidentIn order to prove his talent and determination，he decided to try a brand new sport，a sport he never imagined playing，even with his eyesight golf! Through determination and a deep love for the game he became the National Blind Golf Champion! He won that honor 13 times.One of his heroes was the great golfer Ben Hogan，so it truly was an honor for Charlie to win the Ben Hogan Award in 1958.Upon meeting Ben Hogan，Charlie was respectful and stated that he had one wish and it was to have one round of golf with the great Ben HoganMrHogan agreed that playing a round together would be an honor for him as well，as he had heard about all of Charlies acplishments and truly admired his skills.“Would you like to play for money，MrHogan?” asked out Charlie.“I cant play you for money，it wouldnt be fair!” said MrHogan.“Aw，e on MrHogan$ 1,000 per hole!”“I cant，what would people think of me，taking advantage of you and your circumstance?” replied the sighted golfer.“Chicken，MrHogan?”“Okay,” replied the embarrassed Hogan，“but I am going to play my best!”“I wouldnt expect anything else,” said the confident Boswell.“Now that youre onMrBoswell，you name the time and the place!”The very self assured Boswell responded，“10 oclock tonight!”56Why didnt MrHogan want to play Charlie for money?AHe was worried he would lose the match.BHe thought it was unfair for Charlie.CHe didnt care about money.DHe preferred chicken to money.57According to the text，what does the underlined word “self - assured” probably mean?Aignorant Bselfless Cconfident Dsincere58It can be inferred from the text that .AMrHogan was not good at playing golfBCharlie did well in other sports before playing golfCMrHogan didnt try his best to playDCharlie Boswell was born blind59What was the result of the match?ACharlie won.BHogan won.CNeither of them won.DNot mentioned.60Which of the following can best describe Charlie?Apetitive and generous BEnergetic and reliableCCareful and considerate DConfident and smartBIntroductory Chemistry was taught at Duke University for many years by professor BonkOne year，two guys took the class and did pretty well on all the quizzes and midtermsThey each had a solid AThese two friends were so confident in going into the final that the weekend before finals week，despite the Chemistry final being on Monday，they decided to go to the University of Virginia to party with some friends.They had a great time thereHowever，with their hangovers（宿醉） and tiredness，they overslept all day Sunday and didnt make it back to Duke until early Monday morningRather than taking the final then，they found professor Bonk after the final and explained to him how they missed the finalThey told him they went up to the University of Virginia for the weekend and had planned to e back in time to study，but they had a flat tire on the way back and didnt have a spareSo they were late getting back to campus.Bonk thought this over and agreed that they could take the final the following dayThe two guys，happily and relieved，studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Bonk had told themHe placed them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test bookletHe told them to begin.They looked at the first problem which was something simple about solution（溶解）It was worth 5 points“Cool,”they thought，“this is going to be an easy final”They then turned the pageThey were unprepared，however，for what they saw on itThe question contained only two words: （95 points） Which tire?61The two guys decided to go to the University of Virginia because Athey were afraid of the final Bthere was a party there Cthey thought they can pass the final easilyDthe final would be held there 62When did they take the final at last?AOn Sunday BOn Monday.COn Saturday DOn Tuesday.63From the passage we know .Athe two guys came back to campus late on purposeBBonk wasnt strict with the two guysCBonk didnt believe the two guys explanationDrepairing the flat tire took the two guys a lot of time64After the final，they .Amust have the same scoresBmay apologize to professor BonkCwouldnt be confident in their ChemistryDwould feel happy and relieved65From the passage we can get a lesson that .Ahe is wise that is honestBhe who makes no mistakes makes nothingCone never loses anything by politenessDthink twice before you doCOf course，the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork，but thats only superficialBesides，in decent restaurants，you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork，if you find the chopsticks not helpful enoughThe real difference is that in the West，you have your own plate of food，while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone sharesIf you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time，he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishesThe meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes，to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishesSoup then will be served （unless in Guangdong style restaurants） to be followed by staple food ranging from rice，noodles to dumplingsIf you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes，you should say so in good time，for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at allPerhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guestsIn formal dinners，there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose，but some hosts may use their own chopsticksThis is a sign of genuine friendship and politenessIt is always polite to eat the foodIf you do not eat it，just leave the food in the platePeople in China tend to over-order food，for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumedWhen you have had enough，just say soOr you will always overeat!66Whats the main difference on dinner table between China and West is _.AYou have your own plate of food in West while in China everyone shares the dishes.BOn Chinese dinner table，chopsticks replace knife and fork.CYoure treated to a formal dinner for the first time.DThe host will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.67If you have a dinner in a Chinese home，in which order will the food be served in China?aa set of four cold dishes.bstaple food such as rice，noodle or dumplings.cthe main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.dserving soup.Aacbd Bcabd Cacdb Dcadb68According to the passage，we can infer that _.AChinese think it impolite for guests to leave food in the plate.BChinese think it polite to put food into the plated of the guests with their own chopsticks.CPeople in China tend to over-order food，for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed.DChinese all think it impolite for guests to ask for a pair of knife and fork.69The sentence，in passage 2，“you should say so in good time” means _.Ayou should say so earlyByou should say so happilyCyoud better say soDyou should say so kindly70The “public chopsticks and spoons” are used for/to _.Ashow the politeness to the guestsBshare the food togetherCshow the genuine friendship and politenessDput food into the plates of their guestsDIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams，the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life，but manners on the road are being horribleEverybody knows that the nicest men would bee fierce tigers behind the wheelIt is all right to have a tiger in a cage，but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners，but good senseIt takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude drivingOn the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fightingA friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and bees so necessary in modern traffic conditionsBut such behaviors of politeness are by no means enoughMany drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerousTypical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oning cars that may not be able to stop in timeThe same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver，whose manners are faultless，told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelingsUnfortunately，modern drivers cant even learn to drive，let alone master the roadmanshipYears ago，experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road usersIt is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.71The passage mainly talks about_.Atraffic jams Broad politenessCgood manners Dmodern drivers72Troubles on the road are often caused by_.Athe behavior of the drivers Btraffic jamsCgreat speed Dterrible road conditions73According to the writer，a good driver should_.Abe able to recognize politeness when he sees itBbeat back when forced to face rude drivingCencourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want toDjoin in traffic stream quickly however other people feel74The following statements are right EXCEPT that_.Asome modern drivers are not good at drivingBroad politeness is good sense as well as good mannersCa friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politenessDit is also right to have a tiger in the drivers seat75It is not always right for drivers to_.Amaster roadmanshipBrecognize politeness when they see itCgive a friendly nod in answer to an act of politenessDencourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want第卷 （共45分）第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Anger and bitterness may affect your healthAccording to a research，forgiveness may help you keep healthy，both physically and mentally.Forgiveness - giving up anger toward another- can greatly reduce your bodys anger and stress responses，which affect your mental and physical