2019-2020年高三第六次测试（英语）.doc

北镇中学2011届高三年级阶段测试六 英 语 2011.42019-2020年高三第六次测试（英语）第一部分 听力(共两节，共20题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Send her aunt a present B. Write back to her aunt soon C. Answer her aunts letter by e-mail2. How will the guests go to New York?A. By car B. By taxi C. By plane3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Aperson B. A building C. A capital4. Why is the man late?A. His car was out of gas B. He couldnt mend his car C. He went back for clean clothes5. Where is the man from?A. Atlanta B. New York C. Washington D.C.第二节（共15小题；第小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6. Where are the two speakers from?A. One is from German and the other from PortugalB. One is from German and the other from EnglandC. One is from England and the other from Portugal7. Why is the man taking the journey?A.He is going home B. He is going to take some pictures in PortugalC. He is going to study medicine in Portugal8. Where does the dialogue most likely take place?A. In a hotel B. On a ship C. In a restaurant听下面一段对话，回答第9至10题。9. What will the woman go to Shanghai to do?A. Buy a bird B. Have a holiday C. Look after her father10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Look after her bird B. Write a letter C. Go with her11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers B. Friends C. A couple 听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。12. What is the woman?A. A girl of public relations B. A clerk of after-sales serviceC. A manager of marketing department13. How long has the man had the car?A. For a few days B. For a few weeks C. For a few months14. What is wrong with the mans car now ?A. The oil light is always onB. The engine doesnt work well C. The wheels keep up a terrible noise听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。15. What kind of woman does the man prefer?A. Managing housework. B. Putting up new ideas . C. Working from home.16. What do we know about the mans views on women?A. They are in line with the current viewB. They are quite progressive for the times C. They mirror the views of old generations17. What does the man most likely do for the rest of an evening?A. He stays with his friend and watches TVB. He meets a woman who shares his interest C. He returns home alone and stays with his dog听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18. Whom is the speaker most probably talking to?A. Landscape painters B. Museum visitors C. Art history students19. What did the landscape artists want to do ?A. Inspire a sense of respect for the landB. Prove they were painting the land correctlyC. Make people believe the land was a peaceful place20. What did the artists have in mon?A. They all had homes by the Hudson RiverB. They all liked to show the wildness of the landC. They were all impressed with the beauty of the land第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)21. _ earthquake measuring 9.0 struck off _ northeast coast of Japan on March 11, 2011.A. An; theB. 不填；aC. The; aD. An; 不填22. - Ive never found a better job. - _. A. Good luckB. Too badC. CongratulationsD. Dont worry23. - Those scientists invented a robot to care for kids! - Its not surprising. They _ wonders all the time. A. workedB. were workingC. workD. have been working24. Luckily, his words have _ all our doubts about how the plan would be carried out. A. brought aboutB. set offC. cut inD. cleared up25. _ that you are chosen to be a volunteer, what will you do? A. AssumedB. AssumingC. To assumeD. To be assumed26. Cities and urban area are _ for 80 percent of global greenhouse emission. A. responsibleB. availableC. suitableD. significant27. It is said that it will be 3 or 5 years _ China has a national use of 4G service. A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. until28. _ the severe drought this winter, China is hoping to achieve another good harvest. A. In terms ofB. In favor ofC. In charge ofD. In spite of29. No further financial problem _, but we once couldnt make both ends meet. A. roseB. aroseC. arousedD. raised30. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A. What; what aB. That; howC. What; howD. That; what31. Where were you at lunch time? I _ a seat for you in the dining hall. A. saveB. was savingC. have savedD. had saved32. Do you expect _ to be a possibility that we may have seven days off for the ing Duanwu Festival? A. itB. thereC. usD. this33. It is few people, _ have e to ask for the position, _ fit for the job. A. who; who do I think isB. that; I think is C. that; who I think areD. who; that I think are34. - Everyone in my class passed the exam. - Oh, really? It _ difficult. A. must beB. neednt have beenC. cant have beenD. mightnt be35. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _. A. entirelyB. widelyC. extremelyD. eventually第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)Im a TV show hostOne Sunday，I 36 my 7-year-old daughter by the sea for lunchOn arriving at the beach，I saw JoJo，a 37 man in the hotel businessWe sat down to chat in an open air cafe 38 I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings in front of usSuddenly our conversation was 39 by a stranger，who politely asked 40 to speak to meOften people want to tell me 41 about my controversial TV show, when Im out on the 42 He asked to speak to me 43 ，so we stood a bit away from my tableHe said，“Im James，father of a 7-year-old girl，whos very sickThe doctors said that if she was treated in the UK, she would probably 44 But Im poor, so can you please help me？” Speechless，I stared in the mans eyes full of 45 and asked how l could helpAfter we talked for a while，I went to sit backJoJo asked me，“Whats wrong with you? Your 46 changed”I told him and he was very sorry for this sick childAll weekend I 47 James，his daughter and his familyI even considered doing a special TV show to 48 money for this sick childOn Monday morning I was at the office after I finished 49 my show, when JoJo walked into my officeActually JoJo is so 50 and I never imagined he had time to e and see me“Please，call the man 51 the sick child and tell him that Ill 52 all expenses for his sick daughters treatment”JoJo said，with a 53 in his hand“Ive been married for 35 years，I wasnt lucky enough to 54 a childl want to help this child now”I 55 the phone to call James36Aheld Btook Cshipped Dsent37Aserious Bsmart Cwealthy Ddiligent38Awhile Bbefore Cafter Dthough39Aspread Binterrupted Cheard Dannounced40Aquestion Badvice Csupport Dpermission41Aeverything Banything Cnothing Dsomething42Astreets Btrips Cspots Dbeaches43Aprivately Bloudly Cquietly Dsecretly44Aescape Bcontrol Csurvive Ddeserve45Adoubts Bscare Cexcitement Dtears46Atemper Bface Cvoice Dstyle47Alooked after Bcared for Cthought about Dasked about48Araise Bmake Cearn Dsave49Adiscussing Bpresenting Cwriting Dpractising50Aproud Brich CbusyDcareful51Aon Bfor Cup Dwith52Apay Bspend Cshare Dgain53Apaper Bcheck Cpen Dletter54Ahelp Badopt Cattend Dhave55Aheld on Bgot through Cpicked up Dturned on第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）AA good friend of mine was plaining about her son the other day“Did you notice,” she started, “how he didnt wait for me to get my salad before he dove into his?”True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wildWithout manners, were no more than animalsActually, thats not trueIve been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each otherEven when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in lineMy mother educated her three children to have good manners all the timeWe were made to feel very unfortable as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you, pardon me, and Im sorryAnd I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuable experiences.I cant tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and their parents thought highly of my good mannersWhile it was a little embarrassing, I knew even then that my mothers teachings were paying offMany years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite usefulWhile I regret that I havent been a perfect example, Im still working on itI suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through meI didnt have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics56What did the writers friend most probably plain about?AHer sons eating too quickly BHer sons not having a healthy dietCHer sons not having good table mannersDTeenagers not having good manners57The underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”Atoo much Bnot delicious Cnot enough Dquite hot58We learn that the writers mother _Awas strict about her childrens manners Bnever punished her childrenChad beautiful blue eyes Dwas not good at singing59What does the writer think of her experience of learning good manners?AEasy and relaxing. BPainful and valuable. CEasy but useless. DToo horrible.60We can infer from the passage that the writer _Ais surely liked by everyone around herBis not satisfied with most peoples manners around herCthinks she has been a perfect example to the youngDthanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lotBFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotionsPeople who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killerFor example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someones life as nothingCold can affect other parts of the bodyThe expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feetThe expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibilityYou are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably es from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to youOr, to someone who has lied about you to othersA cold fish is not a fishIt is a personBut it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyoneSomeone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartedNow a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathySeveral popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their loversOut in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody but him got a pay rise-he was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be61There are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passageA3 B4 C6 D762When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_”AI give him the cold shoulder BI think he is a cold-blooded manCI think he is a cold fish DIm likely to get cold feet63If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _Ashe is a cold-blooded killer Bshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fish Dshe is out in the cold64We can use the expression “_” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercyAcold-blooded Bcold shoulder Ccold feet Dcold-hearted65The topic of this passage is about _Athe relationship between cold and our body Bsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with cold Dhow cold weather es into beingCA year ago in August, Dave Fuss lost his job driving a truck for a small pany in west Michigan. His wife, Gerrie, was still working in the local school cafeteria, but work for Dave was hard, and the price of everything was rising. The Fusses were at risk of joining the millions of Americans who have lost their homes in recent years. Then Dave and Gerrie received a timely gift$ 7,000, a legacy (遗产) from their neighbors Ish and Arlene Hatch, who died in an accident. “It really made a difference when we were going under financially.” says Dave.But the Fusses werent the only people in Alto and the neighboring town of Lowell to receive unexpected legacy from the Hatches. Dozens of other families were touched by the Hatches generosity. In some cases, it was a few thousand dollars; in other, it was more than $ 100,000. It surprised nearly everyone that the Hatches had so much money, more than $ 3 millionthey were an elderly couple who lived in an old house on what was left of the family farm. Children of the Great Depression, Ish and Arlene were known for their habit of saving. They liked parison shopping and would go from store to store, checking prices before making a new purchase. Through the years, the Hatches paid for local children to attend summer camp when their parents couldnt afford it. “Ish and Arlene never asked if you needed anything,” says their friend Sand Van Weelden, “They could see things they could do to make you happier, and they would do them.” Even more extraordinary was that the Hatches had their farmland distributed. It was the Hatches wish that their legacya legacy of kindness as much as one of dollars and centshould enrich the whole munity (社区) and last for generations to e. Neighbors helping neighborsthat was Ish and Arlene Hatchs story.66. According go the text, the Fusses _. A. were employed by a truck pany B. were in financial (经济) difficulty C. worked in a school cafeteria D. lost their home 67. Which of the following is True of the Hatches? A. They were relatives of Dave Fuss. B. They left the family farm to live in an old house. C. They gave away their money to their neighbors. D. They helped their neighbors to find jobs. 68. Why would the Hatches go from store to store? A. They decided to open a store. B. They wanted to save money. C. They couldnt afford expensive things. D. They wanted to buy gifts for local kids. 69. According to Sandy Van Weelden, the Hatches were _. A. understanding B. narrow-minded C. childlike D. curious 70. What can we learn from the text? A. The munity of Alto was poor. B. The summer camp was attractive to the parents. C. Ish and Arlene got a legacy from the Hatches.D. The Hatches would like the neighbors to follow their example. D“The worlds oceans are slowly getting more acidic.” say scientists. The researchers from California report that the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.The lowering of the waters PH value is not great at the moment but could cause a serious threat to current ocean life if it continues, they warn. Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature. Increasing use of oil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater. Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid. Scientists believe that the oceans have already bee slightly more acidic over the last century.These researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by bining what we know about the history of the oceans with puter models of climate change. “This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing CO2 into the atmosphere,” said Dr Caldeira. “And we predict the amount of future acidity will exceed(超过) anything we have seen over the last several hundred million years, let alone perhaps after rare disastrous events such as asteroid(小行星) impacts.However, it is not absolutely clear what that means for ocean life. Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest pH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean life forms may be more sensitive to pH changes. Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) and other organisms whose shells contain calcium carbonate(碳酸钙) may be particularly affected if the waters acidity levels keep going up, the team predict. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower pH.In recent years some people have suggested storing carbon dioxide from power station in the deep ocean as a way of dealing with global warming. But Dr Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered. “Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing - because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet, and when CO2 is absorbed by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.”71The ocean is being more acidic due to _.Athe lower water pH valueBthe warming atmosphereCthe higher level of CO2 in the airDthe increasing use of oil fuels72According to Dr Caldeira, _.Aocean absorption of carbon dioxide is a good thingBmore oil fuels will be used in the near futureCscientists may predict climate changes with puter modelsDthe future situation of the amount of acidity is extremely serious73If the waters acidity level keeps rising, _.Aocean life whose structures contain calcium carbonate may be affectedBthe waters pH value will bee higher and higherCorganisms living near the surface are more sensitive to pH changesDsome disastrous events will occur more often than before74Most experts once believed storing carbon dioxide in the ocean would reduce _.Athe CO2 absorbed by the oceanBthe amount of greenhouse warmingCthe acidity of the oceanDthe gradual release of CO275The purpose of this passage is to _.Ashow people the findings of a research team Binform people of how acid the ocean is nowCintroduce Dr Caldeira and his teams research Dwarn people of the higher level of CO2第II 卷I.阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)Walking is a great way to get in shape without breaking the bank （its free and you do it every day）It benefits people physically, psychologically and sociallyHere are how: