2019-2020年高中英语 Module5 Sentence Explanation练习 外研版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module5 Sentence Explanation练习 外研版必修5请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。1. But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed. (P42)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句；主句是“主语（Li Ning）+谓语（retired）”结构，with the feeling that he had failed作状语，其中that引导_从句，说明feeling的具体内容；even though引导_从句，it was possible to win in his sport是省略了关系词that的_从句，修饰先行词everything，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式短语。【句意】但即使已经赢得了在自己运动项目上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着失败的感觉退了役。【仿写】即使他的计划被所有人否决了，约翰还是怀着必胜的信念坚持了下去。_2. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. (P42)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句；you will logo是省略了that的_从句。其中，介词短语in Li Ning tracksuits作定语，修饰students；介词短语with the familiar logo作定语，修饰tracksuits。if引导条件状语从句。the chances are (that) . 意为“很可能”。【句意】如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。【仿写】如果你早晨路过这所学校，有可能在校门口看到一位穿着制服的交警。_3. Like Pele and Muhammad Ali before him, who have worked with the United Nations for childrens rights and peace, Li Ning has discovered that the work of a great sportsman does not finish when he retires from the sport. (P42)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句；that引导宾语从句作has discovered的宾语，其中又包含一个when引导的时间状语从句；Like Pele and Muhammad Ali before him . peace作状语，其中who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰_。【句意】在他之前，贝利和穆罕默德阿里已经在联合国为儿童权利及世界和平工作。与他们一样，李宁发现：当一个杰出的运动员退出体坛时，他的工作并没有结束。【仿写】像这个年龄的许多爱吃巧克力的女孩一样，安发现自己有点超重。_ 4. And if you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, as Li Nings advertising slogan says. (P42)【分析】这是一个主从复合句；主句是anything is possible，if引导条件状语从句；as引导的是_从句，先行词是前面的anything is possible。【句意】正如李宁广告标语所言，如果你是一位杰出的运动员，“一切皆有可能”。【仿写】正如怀特先生经常说的，“健康胜于财富”。_参考答案SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1.【分析】同位语 让步状语；定语【仿写】Even though his plan had been rejected by all the people, John insisted on with the belief that he would succeed.2.【分析】表语 【仿写】If you pass the school in the morning, chances are you will see a traffic policeman in uniform at the school gate.3.【分析】Pele and Muhammad Ali【仿写】Like many girls at her age who are crazy about chocolate, Ann discovers that she is a little overweight. 4.【分析】非限制性定语【仿写】Health is better than wealth, as Mr. White often says.