2019-2020年高二下学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期第一次教学质量检测英语试题含答案第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What should the woman do when she gets to Flower Street?A. Turn left. B. Continue on. C. Turn right.2. What does the woman think of the CDs?A. They are of poor quality. B. They are worth the price. C. The cheaper, the better. 3. Who probably is the man?A. Toms doctor B. Toms father C. Toms manager4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a car B. On a bus C. In the office5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Challenge B. Hobby C. Patience第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. When will they publish the article for the first time?A. Next Sunday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Monday.7. What can we know about the mans article? A. It will be divided into two parts. B. It has to be limited to 4000 words. C. It will be published at one time.听第七段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. How long has the man kept the disc player? A. One week. B. One day. C. Two weeks.9. Whats wrong with the disc player probably? A. The play button cant be pressed. B. The batteries are out of power. C. Theres something wrong inside.10. How does the woman deal with the matter?A. Change another player for the man.B. Ask the manager for help. C. Return the money to the man.听第八段材料，回答第11至13题11. Why does the man ask the woman for her notes? A. He has never made notes. B. His notes are poor. C. He has missed several classes.12. Where does the man work?A. At a restaurant.B. At a coffee shop.C. At a supermarket.13. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Skipping classes.B. Going to the cafeteria.C. Studying together.听第九段材料，回答第14至16题14. Who is the man? A. A doctor. B. An operator. C. The womans friend.15. What happened to the womans brother? A. He fell down from the window and hit his leg. B. He fell down the stairs and hit his head. C. He fell down the window and hit his back.16. What should the woman do? A. Wake her brother up. B. Dont move her brother. C. Give her brother some water. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.A. sensitive B. relative C. acceptable D. accessible2. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all _. A. out of breath B. short of the breath C. out of the breath. D. short of breaths3. Our team has won the first prize in the English speech contest. -_!A. Wish you success B. Congratulations C. All the best D. Good luck to you4. In a room above the classroom, where a party_, some students were busy setting the table.A. has been held B. was to be held C. will be held D. is being held5. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more fortable_.A. held B. holding C. be held D. to hold 6.Why! I have nothing to confess._ you want me to say?A. How is it that B. How it is that C. What is it that D. What it is that7. Hi, Tony, can I use your puter for a while this afternoon?- Sorry._A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired8. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _ lives were affected.A. which B. that C. who D. whose9. The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of The xx Taipei Flower Expo.A.was invited B. were invited C. have been invited D. has been invited10. It is well known that Germanys car industry is _ its beer.A. as a symbol much as B. as much the symbol asC. as much a symbol as D. as the symbol much as11. He has been _ for three weeks. Wed better find another person to fill his place.A. resigned B. left C. gone D. absent12. They urged that the library _ during the vacation.A. would be kept opening B. be kept open C. to be kept open D. was kept open13. We feed the leftover food to the chicken, which _ otherwise be thrown away.A. will B. would C. need D. ought to14. As we all know, the _ of anything among children must be fair.A. distribution B. supplies C. donation D. separation15. The Internet gives students the chance to have the materials they need _ to them quickly and cheaply.A. to deliver B. deliver C. delivering D. delivered第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate. I _36 to look around when a gentle hand 37 my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little 38 lady looking up at me with a smile. She said, “Hi. My name is Rose. Im eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug? ” I laughed and 39 responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young , innocent _40 ? ”I asked. “I always 41 having a college education and now Im getting 42 !” she told me. Later, we became close friends. Every day we would leave class together and she 43 her wisdom and experience with me. Over the 44 of the year, Rose became a campus icon（偶像）and she 45 made friends wherever she went. At the 46 of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet(宴会). Ill 47 forget what she taught us. When she was introduced, frustrated and a little embarrassed, she cleared her 48 and said, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we 49 old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying _50 , being happy, and achieving success. You have to 51_ and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you _52 your dreams, you die. ” One week after graduation Rose died 53 in her sleep. Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to (悼念) the wonderful woman who taught 54 example that its never too 55 to be all you can possibly be. 36. A. lay down B. fell off C. stood up D. went out37. A. clapped B. felt C. wounded D. touched38. A. beautiful B. old C. young D. kind-hearted39. A. sadly B. enthusiastically C. absently D. coldly40. A. point B. speed C. age D. year41. A. talked about B. dreamed of C. looked forward D. tried out42. A. those B. that C. one D. they43. A. shared B.told C. learned D. debated44. A. path B. course C. distance D. road45. A. unwillingly B. rarely C. easily D. strangely46. A. middle B. end C. beginning D. top47. A. ever B. already C. still D. never48. A. nose B. face C. throat D. eyes49. A. stay B. prove C. look D. grow50. A. rich B. young C. cheerful D. healthy51. A. eat B. laugh C. cry D. shout52. A. lose B. have C. get D. keep53. A. bitterly B. fortunately C. hopefully D. peacefully54. A. to B. by C. in D. for 55. A. early B. good C. bad D. late第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits（肖像）of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat (脱帽打招呼) to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings（背景）. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museums most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.56. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The life of Charles Willson Peale.B. A family of artists.C. The Peale Museum.D. Portraits in the 18th century.57 The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that _. A. the painting of the two brothers was very large B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peales work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. Charles Willson Peales painting was very lifelike58. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to “ _”. A. showed B. invented C. dug up D. looked over59. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? A. Sarah Miriam Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D. Titian Peale.60. The authors attitude toward the Peales is in general _.A. puzzled B. admiring C. excited D. disappointedBIn 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.After the shock, he remembered the promise he had made to his son: “No matter what happened, Ill always be there for you!” And tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his promise to his son.Remembering his sons classroom would be in the back right corner of the building, he rushed there and started digging.Other parents tried to pull him off the ruins, saying: “Its too late! Theyre all dead! You cant help!” He replied, “Are you going to help me now?” The fire chief showed up and tried to pull him off the schools ruins saying, “Fires are breaking out, explosions are happening everywhere. Youre in danger. Well take care of it. Go home.” This loving, caring American father asked, “Are you going to help me now?”The police came and said, “Youre anxious and its over. Go home. Well handle it!” He replied, “Are you going to help me now?” No one helped.Courageously he went on alone. He dug for eight hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then, in the 38th hour, he heard his sons voice. He screamed his sons name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad! Its me, Dad! You promised no matter what happened, you would always be there for me! You did it, Dad!” “Whats going on in there? How is it?” the father asked.“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. ”“e out, boy!”“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know youll get me! No matter what happens, I know youll always be there for me!” 61. Why did the father keep digging?A. Because he promised his son that he would be with him whatever happened.B. Because others persuaded him to do so.C. Because he promised his wife he would take care of their son.D. Because his son was his only child.62. Many people came up and tried to persuade the father to stop digging except _.A. the medical officer B. the fire chief C. some kind parentsD. the police63. Which of the following best describes the son?A. Frightened, hopeless and thankful. B. Careful, helpful and absent-minded.C. Calm, hopeful and strong-minded. D. Cold-hearted, honest and faithful.64. What does the underlined word “they” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. those parents B. the fire officers C. the teachersD. the students65. We can learn from the passage that _.A. sometimes all a person needs is a hand to hold and a heart to understandB. love can set us free from all fear and overe the difficultiesC. you cannot go on well in life until you forget your past failuresD. we have enough happiness to make us sweet and enough sorrow to keep us humanCAfter her husband had gone to work, Mrs Richards send her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. She was too excited to do any housework that morning.In the evening she would go to a fancy dress party with her husband. She wanted to dress up as a ghost（鬼；幽灵） and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was really splendid. After putting it on, She went downstairs to find out whether it would be fortable to wear. Just as Mrs Richards was entering the dining-room, there was a knock on the front door. She knew it must be the baker. She had told him to e straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the table. Not wanting to frighten the poor man, she quickly hid in the small store-room under the stair. She heard the front door opened and heavy footsteps in the hall. Suddenly the door of the store-room was opened and in came a man. Mrs Richards realized it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had e to read the meter. She tried to explain the situation, saying “Its only me.”but it was too late, the man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. When Mrs Richards walked towards him, he fled, losing the door heavily behind him.66. The reason for Mrs Richards excitement that day was that_.A. she had sent her children to school B. she had made a special costume the night beforeC. she wouldnt do any housework that morning D. she was to attend an evening party 67. Mrs Richards went downstairs with the costume on so as to_. A. find out if she had finished the costume B. frighten the person who was knocking on the door C. made sure that the costume fitted her well D. receive the bread and do some cooking68. The man who was knocking at the door was_. A. her husband B. a thief C. a baker D. an electricity man69. What did the man do after he knocked on the front door? A. He entered just as Mrs Richards had told him to. B. He stepped directly towards the meter. C. He did not do anything as Mrs Richards had expected him to. D. He went straight in so as to find Mrs Richards.70. The man _ and that made him cry out and run away.A. thought that Mrs Richards must have recognized him B. recognized Mrs Richards C. found out Mrs Richards was walking towards him D. thought he must have met a ghostDPeople have been talking about health for a long time because people know the importance of it. Peoples understanding of health also bees deeper with the progress in scientific research. Recently the term health has e to have a wider meaning than it used to. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of your body, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closely related to another term-quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted（改变）from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a persons life? One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could have expected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year xx, you could expect to live to the age of 75.71. _ leads to peoples deeper understanding of health.Amon knowledge BBetter conditions of livingCProgress in scientific research DQuality of life72. According to the passage, to people of today, health means _.A. absence of illness B. overall satisfaction with lifeC. good conditions of living D. a long life73. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because _.A. people have realized the importance of mental well-beingB. people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthC. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerD. people are inspired by medical advances74. We can infer from the passage _.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because of improvements in the quality of foodB. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until nowC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. the overall quality of peoples lives improved greatly in the 20th century75. This passage is mainly about _.A. the importance of quality living B. improving the quality of life C. different understandings of the term health D. peoples expectations of a long and healthy life第II卷 （共45分）第四部分 书面表达（共2节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意题后面的字数要求）。1 There are many TV programs on Chinese food，but few are like A Bite of China. Directed by award-winning film maker Chen Xiaoqing, A Bite of China is filled with not just mouthwatering images of various foods, but also the beautiful process of food-making. The program is sure to attract both experts and ordinary audiences.2 “We have some interesting shots（连续镜头）of food-making, but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture. The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, such as eatting habits and the traditions of eating. ” said Chen. One episode(剧集)，for example, centers on the staple（主要的）foods. It explains why rice is the main food of the southern Chinese diet, while wheat flour _.3 The show is not only about dishes. Every episode will interview different people, who will tell stories about their adventures with food. “As a saying goes, you are what you eat, Chen says. Food is always connected with people.” To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started shooting last July.4 An episode about pickles (泡菜)，for instance, is about a white-collar woman in Beijing, who returns to her hometown and makes pickles for the first time for her lonely mother.5 Another episode contains joyful moments of sons and daughters making New Year cakes (rice pudding) after they return home from big cities to celebrate with their parents, who