2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题复习精练 完型填空（4）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮专题复习精练 完型填空（4）xx河南省普通高中高三毕业班适应性测试 All throughout life we deal with some types of disappointment, whether it is from our job, family or friends. Several days before my _1_， Dad said he would buy me a car. You can imagine the _2_ I felt. He went on to say that it would be _3_ on the morning of my birthday. That morning, I stood in my parents driveway _4_ my car to arrive. My heart was _5_ fast, in my mind there was a red sports car. I got excited!Several minutes later, I noticed a truck _6_ the street and to my surprise the driver pulled _7_ my parents driveway. It wasnt my beautiful sports carit wasnt car _8_. I figured the driver had made a wrong turn or needed _9_.I walked up to the truck and _10_ if I could help him. He said what he was looking for and gave me a(n) _11_. It was my home. I couldnt _12_it! It wasnt the sports car I had imagined in my mind. The truck had about 20 different _13_ on it. It was used for the paint shop of the repair factory where my dad worked.My dad walked out of the house and _14_ my dad saw my disappointment on my face, so he forted me and said that we could _15_ changing the truck and make it look much better. One year later, after many hours of _16_ every day to clean the different colours, the truck became a beautiful brown colour and we _17_ to get it goodlooking again. This did give my father the opportunity to do what he loved to do and _18_ his son some valuable lessons about life. _19_ there may be disappointment in your life, you should find the positive lessons in it. If you can _20_ some kind of disappointment, you can bee a stronger, smarter and more confident person.1. A. festivalB. celebration C. holiday D. birthday2. A. excitement B. disappointmentC. honor D. surprise3. A. brought B. sent C. gathered D. got4. A. waiting for B. worrying aboutC. caring for D. asking about5. A. kicking B. hitting C. beating D. knocking6. A. passing by B. ing downC. getting through D. running into7. A. into B. atC. of D. from8. A. in all B. above allC. after all D. at all9. A. repairs B. directionsC. restaurants D. lessons10. A. asked B. hopedC. expected D. lied11. A. award B. presentC. address D. account12. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend13. A. styles B. design C. pictures D. colours14. A. sadly B. luckily C. clearly D. generally15. A. put up B. break downC. play with D. work on16. A. wait B. labor C. care D. drive17. A. managed B. tried C. allowed Dreduced18. A. directed B. guided C. taught D. limited19. A. Until B. So C. Although D. Because20. A. make B. bine C. digest D. overe文章大意文章讲述了作者在处理令自己失望的生日礼物时得到的教训学会处理生活中的失望。1D。根据第3空后面的“on the morning of my birthday”可知，此处要用birthday。2A。从第一段的最后一句“I got excited.”可知，作者得知父亲要送他礼物时，他非常兴奋。故答案为A。3B。从下文可知，作者的礼物是被“送”来的，要用sent。4A。从上文可知，作者知道礼物要在生日那天被送来，所以到了那天的早晨，作者在那里“等待”，所以要用waiting for。5C。由下文的“I got excited！”可知，此处指作者心跳(beating)快。6B。从下面的“the driver.parents driveway”可以推出，卡车是顺着路来的。pass by“从旁边经过”；get through“(从一个空间)通过”；run into“偶然碰到”；e down“顺着下来”。故答案为B。7A。driveway在国外是住宅外部到公路之间的私人车道。此处指那辆车驶进作者父母的停车道，要用into。8D。从上句的“It wasnt my beautiful sports car”可知，这不是作者想要的车。本句是对上句的进一步强调，not.at all，意为“根本不”。9B。从第10空后面的“He said what he was looking for”可知，作者认为卡车司机可能是问路的。故该题的答案为B。10A。从“if”可知作者上前“问”是否需要帮忙，故用asked。11C。从下面的“It was my home.”可知，他给的是一个“地址”(address)。12A。从后面的“It wasnt the sports car I had imagined in my mind.”可知，作者不敢相信那是真的，所以此处要用believe.13D。根据第16空后面的“clean the different colours”可知，卡车车身上有很多种颜色(colours)。14C。从后面的“so he forted me”可知，作者的父亲“明显”看出了作者是很失望的。15D。从后面的“after many hours of. clean the different colours”可知，他们“致力于”改变这辆卡车，故选D。16B。从前面的“make it look much better”和后面的“to clean the different colours”可知，他们付出了“劳动”(labor)。17A。从后面的“get it goodlooking again”可知，他们成功使车又好看了，故选A项。18C。根据空后的“some valuable lessons about life”可知，答案为C。19C。即使你生活中有失望的事情，你也应该找到其中的积极方面。故答案为C。20D。只要能够克服(overe)生活中的失望，你就能变成一个更加坚强、聪明和自信的人。Bxx山西省五校高三联合测试Involving the whole family is the best way to promote better eating habits and healthy activities for your kids.A wholefamily approach simply means that everyoneparents and kids alike _1_ together as a team to achieve good health and wellbeing. As with any _2_，theres a leader or coach and thats you!Lead by _3_. Adult family members are important role models for healthy eating and exercise. Talk about why you eat fruit as a snack, take an exercise class, or go for walks.Start them young. Dont wait until your child is at a(n) _4_ weight to form good eating and _5_ habits. Its much easier to maintain a healthy weight than to lose _6_ later.Be _7_ together.Make it usual for the family to be active. Being active as a family allows _8_ to expend energy in a _9_ way, and adults enjoy the health benefits，too._10_ together. It may be not practical to do it every day, but _11_ kids into the process of _12_ food as possible as you can. Little kids can learn math skills by _13_and theyll begin to understand the chemistry of cooking.Theyll also gain an understanding of healthy ingredients.Older kids will enjoy having the authority to select and prepare_14_ they like and will be more likely to eat what theyve _15_. It might even inspire them to make healthy choices _16_ their own.Eat together. Eating a meal as a family sends the right _17_ about nutrition. Kids will see their parents eating healthy food and may be inspired to _18_ new foods. They will also e to _19_ mealtime as a time for socializing and sharing. Parents get a chance to_20_ nutritious food and note their childs likes and dislikes through conversation.1. A. worksB. playsC. eats D. exercises2. A. family B. team C. class D. group3. A. language B. test C. example D. knowledge4. A. possible B. proper C. unhealthy D. normal5. A. studying B. activityC. sleeping D. munication6. A. interest B. poundsC. customers D. strength7. A. asleep B. active C. excited D. happy8. A. friends B. players C. kids D. parents9. A. bad B. lazy C. positive D. friendly10. A. Cook B. Start C. Live D. Act11. A. cheat B. forceC. persuade D. invite12. A. eating B. buyingC. selling D. preparing13. A. watching B. measuringC. explaining D. discussing14. A. methods B. foodsC. programmes D. skills15. A. made B. orderedC. seen D. found16. A. on B. inC. with D. by17. A. warnings B. messagesC. questions D. problems18. A. drink B. produceC. try D. value19A. remember B. seeC. choose D. depend20. A. eat B. haveC. enjoy D. offer文章大意健康的饮食和锻炼习惯要靠全家人一起努力来养成，父母的率先垂范，孩子们的积极参与是推动孩子养成健康习惯的不可缺少的元素。1A。此处用works together表示大人和孩子一起努力来养成良好的饮食及锻炼习惯。2B。由空后面的“theres a leader or coach”可知，作者在此作比喻，即“像在任何团队中一样，(这个团队)也有领导或教练”。3C。根据下文的“role models”可知应选C项，即家长要发挥榜样的作用，做给孩子们看。4C。不要等到孩子们的体重处于不健康(unhealthy)状态了才去培养好的饮食和活动(activity)习惯。5B。参见上题解析。此空的activity与前文的exercise相一致。6B。(早些)维持健康的体重要比后期(发胖了)减肥更容易。选项中只有pounds与体重有关，故选B。7B。根据小标题后面的内容可知此处表示全家人一起积极(active)行动起来。8C。全文主要介绍了如何让孩子养成良好的饮食和锻炼习惯，故选kids。9C。全家人一起积极活动可以让孩子们以一种积极的方式增强体能。该词与本段中的active相呼应。10A。根据本段的内容及cooking一词可知应选A。11D。每天都这样做可能不实际，但是请尽你所能邀请(invite)你的孩子来和你一起准备(preparing)食物。12D。参见上题解析。 13B。根据空前面的math一词可知，应该是通过测量(measuring)学习数学方面的技能。14B。结合上下文的内容可知，此处表示“年长点儿的孩子喜欢有权选择和准备他们喜欢的食物(foods)”。15A。结合上文的“Cook together.”可知，此处表示“他们会很爱吃自己亲手做的饭”，故选made。16A。这样甚至会鼓励他们独自做出有利于健康的选择。 on ones own“独自”，符合语境。17B。全家人一起吃饭会传达有关营养方面的正确的信息(messages)。18C。孩子们看见他们的父母吃健康的食物就很有可能受到鼓励去尝试(try)新的食物。19B。孩子们会把吃饭的时间视为用来交际和分享的时光。see.as“把视为”，符合语境。20D。此处表示父母借机给孩子们提供有营养的食物。Cxx河南省郑州市高中毕业班质量预测One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California, to New Orleans. In the middle of the desert, I passed a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his_1_hand. I drove right by him. There was a time_2_youd be called a jerk for passing by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for_3_. “I dont want to get involved” seems to have bee a national motto.Several days_4_I was still thinking about the hitchhiker(搭便车的人), about how I didnt ever lifted my foot off the accelerator for him. “Does anyone stop any more？” I wondered. Blanche DuBois once said, “I have always depended on the_5_of strangers.” Is that possible these days? One way to test this would be for a person to journey across the US without any_6_， just relying on the good will of others. What would happen? Would he find food, shelter and support?The idea intrigued (激起兴趣) me.The week I_7_37, I realized that I had_8_done something truly crazy. So I decided to really do it: travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. I would only_9_offers of rides, food and places to sleep. For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and_10_4,223 miles across 14 states. I was treated_11_everywhere I went. I was amazed by peoples readiness to help a _12_.I found people were_13_passionate (富有同情心的). Hearing I had no money and took_14_， people bought me food and gave me necessities. Those who had the_15_to give often gave the most. In Nebraska a house painter named Mike noted the cold weather and asked_16_ I had a coat. I didnt, so he gave me a big green armystyle jacket. A lumbermill (锯木场) worker named Tim_17_me to a simple dinner with his family in their shabby house. Then he offered me a tent. I_18_， but Tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself. I was_19_to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter, and their gifts. My faith in ordinary folks was_20_. It turns out you can still depend on the kindness of strangers.1. A. anotherB. eachC. other D. both2. A. what B. whenC. which D. who3. A. helping B. collectingC. depending D. hoping4. A. before B. agoC. earlier D. later5. A. kindness B. generousnessC. happiness D. patience6. A. water B. clothesC. luggage D. money7. A. came B. turnedC. grew D. developed8. A. ever B. neverC. often D. always9. A. win B. receiveC. accept D. earn 10. A. recovered B. coveredC. adventured D. discovered11. A. impolitely B. rudelyC. kindly D. fortably 12. A. stranger B. learnerC. scholar D. visitor 13. A. generally B. constantlyC. occasionally D. regularly 14. A. everything B. nothingC. something D. anything 15. A. most B. moreC. less D. least 16. A. where B. howC. if D. why 17. A. encouraged B. invited C. forced D. advised 18. A. refused B. offeredC. agreed D. approved 19. A. glad B. excitedC. grateful D. disappointed 20. A. replaced B. renewedC. retold D. repeated文章大意文章讲述了作者通过自己的亲身经历改变了对帮助他人的看法。作者又重新相信，当遇到困难的时候，陌生人也会帮助你的。1. C。文章中的年轻人一只手竖起大拇指，另一只手里拿着汽油罐。other“另外的”，符合语境。2. B。There was a time when.“有一段时间”，先行词为time，when引导定语从句，故选B项。3A。从上一句的“There was a time.for passing by somebody in need.”可知，此处应选helping“帮助”。4D。根据语境可知，此处表示几天以后(later)，作者还在想这个搭便车的人。5A。从文章的最后一句“It turns out you can still depend on the kindness of strangers.”可知答案为A项。6D。water, clothes 和luggage 太片面，同时根据下文的“So I decided. without a penny.”可知，应选D项。7B。到作者37岁这一周时，作者意识到自己从来没有(never)做过真正疯狂的事。turn“变成，变为”，为系动词，符合语境。8B。参见上题解析。9C。作者将只接受人们提供的乘车(机会)、食物和睡的地方。accept“接受”，符合语境。10B。cover意为“走完(一段路程)”，符合语境。11C。从下文的“I was amazed by peoples readiness to help”可知，作者受到了陌生人的友好对待。kindly“友好地，好意地”，符合语境。12A。从文章的最后一句“It turns out you can still depend on the kindness of strangers.”可知，答案为A项。13A。根据下文的叙述可知，此处表示作者发现人们通常(generally)是富有同情心的。14B。根据上文内容可知，作者没有带任何东西。故选nothing。15D。根据下文所举的两个事例可知，那些最贫穷的人往往是给得最多的人。故选least。16C。Mike问作者是否有外套。if“是否”，引导宾语从句。17B。invite“邀请”，符合语境。18A。根据后面的“but Tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself”可知，作者一开始拒绝(refused)了。19C。从“all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter，and their gifts”可以看出，此处表示作者感激陌生人提供的帮助。grateful“感激的”，符合语境。20B。通过独自旅行的经历，作者得到了陌生人这么多的帮助，作者对普通人的那份信任又回来了。renew“重新开始，继续”，符合语境。