2019-2020年高三英语上学期第十次周练试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语上学期第十次周练试题.单词拼写1The manager_(雇用)another 20 workers for the new positions.2On just the second day of the trip，I was_(咬) on the leg by a snake.3There is a_(凶猛的)dog to guard the house.Please knock at the door before you enter.4The book_(包含)all the information you need.5His death means a great_(损失)to science.6If you really like the job，_(距离)is not a problem.7He took the poor children under his_(保护)8Id_(感激)it if you let me get on with my job.9To our_(宽慰)，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.10The government shouldnt_(减少)the ine of the workers by raising their taxes.翻译句子1该村的人口已经减少到1 000人。(decrease)_2我表示愿意帮他，但他没有回应。(respond)_3我们不应该对这样的人表示怜悯。(mercy)_4这种饮食包含很多水果和绿色蔬菜。(contain)_5如果你能帮我解决这个问题，我将非常感激。(appreciate)_.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：助人为乐词数：264难度：建议用时：15分钟(xx山东卷)I used to be a very self centered person，but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people_1_I think about myself.I am happy that I am being a_2_person.I think my_3_started when I was at Palomar College.At first，I just wanted to get my_4_and be left alone.I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever_5_to anyone in my classes.By the end of my first semester，I was really_6_.It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.So I tried a(n)_7_.I started asking people around me how they were doing，and if they were having trouble I_8_to help.That was really a big_9_，for me.By the end of the year，I had several new friends，and two of_10_are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new_11_however，came when I took a parttime job at Vista Nursing Home.One old lady there who had Alzheimers disease became my_12_.Every time I came into her room，she was so_13_because she thought I was her daughter.Her real daughter never_14_her，so I took her place.She let me_15_that making others feel good made me feel good too.When she died，I was_16_，but I was also very grateful to her.I think I am a much_17_person today than I used to be，and I hope I will not_18_these experiences.They have_19_me to care about other people more than about myself.I_20_who I am today，and I could not say that a few years ago.1A.since Bbefore Cor Dunless2A.famous BsimpleCdifferent Dskilled3A.education Bcareer Ctour Dchange4A.balance ChomeworkCdegree Dinterest5A.talked Bwrote Clied Dreported6A.careful Blonely Ccurious Dguilty7A.argument BgameCexperiment Ddefence8A.dared BofferedChesitated Dhappened9A.dream Bproblem Cduty Dstep10A.us Bwhich Cthem Dwhom11A.attitude BhobbyChope Dluck12A.friend Bpartner Cguide Dguest13A.polite Bhappy Cstrange Dconfident14A.bothered BansweredCvisited Dtrusted15A.explain Bguess Cdeclare Dsee16A.homeless BheartbrokenCbadtempered Dhopeless17A.quieter Bbusier Cbetter Dricher18A.forget Bface Cimprove Danalyze19A.forced Bpreferred Cordered Dtaught20A.miss Blike Cwonder Dexpect.阅读理解ABEIJING，Jan.12(Xinhuanet)Thick fog and haze shrouded central and northern parts of China on Friday，with Hebei and Henan provinces among the most polluted areas，monitoring data showed.An air quality report from the Ministry of Environmental Protection ranked Handan，Baoding and Shijiazhuang in Hebei and Zhengzhou in Henan as the top four mostpolluted cities among 120 monitored nationwide.The Air Pollution Index in the four cities reached 500，the maximum of the index，on Friday.An API reading below 50 indicates excellent air quality,50 to 100 indicates healthy air，and readings above 100 mean polluted air.The bad weather is expected to continue，with cold fronts expected in midJanuary，Ma Xuekuan，chief weather forecaster at the National Meteorological Center，told China Daily on Friday. “Recent wet air，increasing pollutants and little wind mean haze is formed easily.When cold snaps bring winds，haze and fog will be blown away，” Ma said.The haze brought traffic problems in Henan，with eight expressways in the province closed on Thursday because visibility was below 200 meters.No accidents or casualties due to the haze have been reported so far.Experts and residents in the worsthit areas such as Shijiazhuang are being increasingly worried about the air pollution brought by frequent winter haze. “Small particles in the air can cause heart disease，stroke，respiratory illness，birth defects and cancer，” said Zhou Rong，director of the Greenpeace climate and energy project.Shijiazhuang has been enveloped by haze and fog since Sunday，according to the local weather bureau. “I have rarely seen haze persist for so long.The air smells like burnt coal，and I have to cover my nose，” said Li Ning, a worker in his 30s. “I really want to know if the haze has any impact on my health，” he added.Yang Ping，a doctor at Hebei Provincial Peoples Hospital，said there has been an increase in child and elderly patients since the haze started to affect Shijiazhuang on Sunday.A report by Greenpeace and Peking Universitys School of Public Health said an estimated 8,572 premature deaths occurred in Shanghai，Guangzhou，Xian and Beijing in xx because of high levels of PM 2.5 pollution.The report called for regional coal consumption to be capped.PM 2.5 refers to particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter，which can enter the lungs and bloodstream.Haze often means increased PM 2.5 density.Chen Wanqing，deputy director of the National Central Cancer Registry，under the Ministry of Health，said that lung cancer rate is rising sharply in China and tends to affect young people，but did not explain why.Beijing Environmental Protection Bureau warned residents to avoid staying outdoors for long after widespread haze reached the capital on Thursday night.Zhang Lin，a weather forecaster at the Beijing Meteorological Bureau，told China Daily the city will see a bright weekend，with the haze ending on Friday afternoon.China has taken various measures to fight air pollution.Since Jan 1，a total of 74 major cities have been required to issue daily reports on air quality by adopting more extensive monitoring standards，such as the PM 2.5 level.1What is the main idea of the passage?AFog and haze enveloped Shijiazhuang in Hebei on Friday.BFog and haze hit central and northern parts of China on Friday.CFog and haze caused several accidents in Henan on Friday.DFog and haze results from the increasing PM 2.5 density.2According to the passage, which city is NOT the four mostpolluted city among 120 monitored nationwide?AHandan. BShijiazhuang.CZhengzhou. DQinhuangdao.3What can we infer from the passage?AOn Friday, the API of Zhengzhou is higher than that of Handan.BThe forming of haze has nothing to do with API.CExpressways should be closed when visibility is below 100 meters.DThe haze in Shijiazhuang has lasted more than a week.4The underlined word “capped” probably means “ _ ”Acaptured Breduced Cconsumed DburnedB体裁：记叙文话题：助人为乐词数：370难度：建议用时：6分钟Jimmy is an automotive mechanic，but he lost his job a few months ago.He has a good heart，but always feared applying for a new job.One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8：30.While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed，he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car.Obviously there was something wrong with the car.Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand.When Jimmy finished working on the car，the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service.Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need，and he had to rush for an interview.Then the old man said，“Well，I could take you to the office for your interview.Its the least I could do.Please.I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.Jimmy still had some grease on him after the car repair，but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt.One by one，the applicants left the interviewers office with disappointed looks on their faces.Finally his name was called.The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window.Rocking the chair back and forth，he asked，“Do you really need to be interviewed？” Jimmys heart sank.“With the way I look now，how could I possibly pass this interview？” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmys surprise，it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning.It turned out he was the General Manager of the pany.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting，but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into this office.I just know youd be a trustworthy worker.Congratulations！” Jimmy sat down and they shared a cup of welldeserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.5Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?AHe was out of work.BHe was bored with his job.w CHe wanted a higher position.DHe hoped to find a better boss.6What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?AA friends car had a flat tyre.BA wild man was pushing a car.CA terrible car accident happened.DAn old mans car broke down.7Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?AHe was also to be interviewed.BHe needed a travelling panion.CHe always helped people in need.DHe was thankful to Jimmy.8How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewers question?AHe was sorry for the other applicants.BThere was no hope for him to get the job.CHe regretted helping the old man.DThe interviewer was very rude.翻译句子答案1.The population of the village has decreased to 1,000.2I offered to help him，but he didnt respond.3We shouldnt have mercy on such persons.xk|b|14This kind of diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables.5I would appreciate it if you could help me to solve the problem.完形填空1 B2C3D 4C5A 6B7C8B 9D10C11A12A13B14C15 D16B17C 18A 19D20B