2019年高三第一次统一考试英语.doc

2019年高三第一次统一考试英语 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 1. Why is the man worried? A. He must read a lot of books. B. He doesnt like history. C. He cant get the books he reads. 2. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The man will probably go to Canada for his vacation. B. The man will probably wait until summer to go to Mexico. C. The man will probably not go to Canada for his vacation. 3. When did the football match start? A. At 2:15. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:00. 4. What does the conversation tell us about? A. He will return from Paris in two weeks. B. He is studying French in Paris. C. He is having a vacation in Paris. 5. Where did the conversation most likely take place? A. In the cotton field. B. At a railway station. C. On a train. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. What do you think the woman is? A. A librarian. B. A shop assistant. C. A teacher. 7. What is the womans suggestion? A. Buying some books on puters. B. Borrowing some magazines. C. Asking some experts for advice. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What time will they go to see the Smiths? A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:15. 9. Why does Mary suggest that they should not go by bus? A. No direct bus can be taken. B. The bus is often broken. C. Itll be in busy hour. 10. Where will they meet? A. At the bus stop. B. In front of a bookstore. C. Near the cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。 11. Why did the speaker get a parking ticket? A. His car was parked for too long. B. His car took up too much space. C. He left his car in a wrong place. 12. Which of the following words best describes the day the speaker had? A. Exciting. B. Unlucky. C. Tiring. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。 13. Where are the two speakers? A. At the radio station. B. On a TV show. C. In the open air. 14. How many trees grow in one square kilometer? A. About 1,500 B. About 20,000. C. About 750 15. What is the woman? A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A scientist. 听第10段材料，回答第16至18题。 16. Why wont old people live with their children? A. Their childrens houses are not big enough. B. They like to take care of themselves. C. They dont want to trouble their children. 17. Why dont all of them go to old peoples homes provided by the state? A. Their children dont allow them to. B. There are not enough for them. C. Some of them dont like such places. 18. What problem are they talking about? A. Population problem. B. Family problem. C. Problem with the old. 听第11段材料，回答第19至20题。 19. How may an Asian child feel when his head is touched? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. fortable. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Americans smile more than people from other cultures do. B. You should never touch an American boys head. C. American culture is quite different from those of others. 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Do you know _ art in the 18th century played _ more important part in peoples lives than it does today? A. an; theB. 不填；aC. the; aD. the; the 22. How long _ at this job? Since 1990. A. were you employedB. will you be employed C. had you been employedD. have you been employed 23. Has anything new been discussed on that old temple so far? _, and more will follow, I think. A. FewB. MuchC. AllD. Little 24. Sally, would you _ the story today? But I told the second part of the story yesterday! It should be Jeans turn. A. pick upB. put upC. bring upD. make up 25. When he came back, he found the bag he had _ over the seat was gone. A. left to hangB. left hanging C. left hungD. to leave hanging 26. John seems a nice person. _, I dont trust him. A. Even soB. Even though C. ThereforeD. Though 27. Intelligence doesnt _ mean success. You need to work hard as well. A. honestlyB. formallyC. simplyD. necessarily 28. With _ she needed _, she left the store. A. something; to buyB. anything; having bought C. everything; to buyD. everything; bought 29. You shouldnt have gone there alone last night. But I _; XiaoWang went there too. A. didntB. had toC. didD. should 30. We are living in an age _ many things are done on puters and the Internet. A. whereB. whenC. whichD. while 31. _ makes the school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities. A. What; becauseB. That; because C. That; whatD. What; that 32. _ a mobile phone can you ring _ you want to talk with anywhere. A. Using; whoeverB. Only on; whomever C. By; whomeverD. Not only with; whoever 33. Hope Project aims at helping more children in poor areas to _ education. A. acceptB. keepC. receiveD. develop 34. Why didnt you tell Anna the truth? _ A. But I did. B. Yes, but I wanted to. C. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by her. D. No, I always hate telling lies. 35. I really dont know_ I had my money stolen. A. when was it thatB. that it was when C. where it was thatD. it was where that 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Hey, Dad, are you going to e to my award ceremony tonight? ”I 36 asked my father. “I have to work late tonight. I doubt Ill be able to 37 it on time. I am just too busy right now, ”he replied. My mind could not 38 the idea that he would be too busy working late. He was also too busy to 39 my horse show, football games and the 15th birthday party. He always used the same 40 . Why had I even bothered to ask? 41 , there was always a slight hope that tonight would be 42 . As my mother and I arrived at school, two friends 43 me. “Jill, meet my dad. Dad, this is my friend Jill. ”I shook the hand of a tall man. Camera flashes lit up the room, and claps filled the 44 as students accepted their awards. My name was finally called, 45 three others. I followed my classmates to the 46 . When I reached out my hand to shake the 47 , a big smile lit up her face. The blinding flash from my mothers camera 48 my eyes and I knew my dad wasnt there. I walked back to my seat 49 . Back at home, seeing my dads car in the garage, I told myself he would not be 50 . But the strong smell of alcohol （酒精）hit me as soon as I 51 inside, and I could feel my tears 52 . I followed the sound of his drunken words and saw him 53 on the couch. 54 did father lie to me? I threw my award on the floor, walked to my bedroom, and shut the door. Tears rolled down my face. I wondered if I would ever be more 55 than his whiskey bottle. 36. A. confidentlyB. eagerlyC. proudlyD. fearfully 37. A. reachB. keepC. takeD. make 38. A. createB. supportC. appreciateD. accept 39. A. watchB. avoidC. attendD. speed 40. A. excuseB. replyC. promiseD. trick 41. A. BesidesB. ThusC. OtherwiseD. However 42. A. activeB. formalC. differentD. serious 43. A. recognizedB. greetedC. encouragedD. showed 44. A. airB. audienceC. schoolD. playground 45. A. apart fromB. other thanC. except forD. along with 46. A. stageB. positionC. officeD. exit 47. A. JillsB. teachersC. mothersD. fathers 48. A. fixedB. touchedC. hurtD. inserted 49. A. successfullyB. disappointedlyC. delightedlyD. hopefully 50. A. drunkB. wokenC. forgivenD. hidden 51. A. steppedB. noticedC. examinedD. glanced 52. A. getting offB. taking downC. building upD. turning around 53. A. leaningB. lyingC. puttingD. carrying 54. A. HowB. WhereC. WhyD. Whether 55. A. perfectB. fortableC. fortunateD. important第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A An American man from Las Vegas opened a dog and cat hotel recently. Pets can rest on soft rugs （小地毯）, watch television and get to know some new friends while their masters have fun in the city. The American Dog and Cat Hotel opened officially on a Wednesday in March. There is everything a pet could want and more. “We hear time and time again, This is so nice. Id like to stay here. ”the hotel manager said in an interview. He believed that people would want for their pets what they wanted for themselves. “Kennels （狗舍）have been around for a long time, but nowadays masters want to put their loved pets in some better places, ”he added. He said the cats and dogs like to watch images （图像）on TV although they may not understand them. Anyway, they dont have to know Britney Spears or Emimem to enjoy the pop music. Also, “The dogs dont know it is a rug, but they know it is soft, ”he said. Pet masters can book a dog suite （套房）for $ 79 a night. Baths and other services are also offered. The pet hotel manager believes that all the animal lovers in the world will love this great idea. 56. Who made the expression that “This is so nice. Id like to stay here”? A. The interviewer. B. Some pet masters. C. The hotel manager. D. Some pets. 57. In the pet masters opinion, the kennels are _. A. too old to live in B. not good enough C. just an equal choice D. no longer in existence 58. The underlined paragraph suggests that _. A. pets enjoy things the same way humans do B. rug is a difficult word for a pet to learn C. some pets know some pop stars D. pets enjoy things at a sensational level BAttend the Next Forum! For the last fourteen years CPSB has had the pleasure of hosting a learning event we call a Forum. We started offering programs in Sarasota in February in 1991 and our first Forum was held in 1992 as a small group meeting. Being from the Northern USA, this was a particularly good time to go south for the warmth of our friendship with Dr. Treffinger and Dr. Noller and to keep away from the cold winter. The Forum is the only chance to learn about various topics of the creativity and innovation （革新）and from those who have rich experience and interest in the field. The theme of the xx Forum includes searching for a few new methods, sharing lessons from experience, and learning and exchange ideas on cutting-edge research. Space is limited, so early registration （登记）is wele. Meeting the Innovation Challenge February 6 and 7,xx Lido Holiday Inn Sarasota, Florida $ 750 （registration includes some meals and materials） Interested in being qualified （有资格的）to use the VIEW assessment （评估）of Problem Solving Style? The two days just before our Forum provides you just that chance. For more information on VIEW see pages 24-25. VIEW Qualification Course February 4 and 5, xx Lido Holiday InnSarasota, Florida$650 （registration includes lunch and course materials）Special Offer: If you would like to attend the VIEW qualification course and the Forum, you can register for both events for $ 1050. 59. According to this advertisement, at the Forum people _. A. e together in order to form an organization B. express different opinions and discuss public matters C. eat together to celebrate their success or victory D. work together for the purpose of business or trade 60. If you register both the VIEW qualification course and the Forum at the same time, you will save _. A. $100 B. $300 C. $350 D. $400 61. The underlined sentence “Space is limited, so early registration is wele”means _. A. space is limited, so you cant register now B. space is too limited for you to register C. youll lose the good chance if you dont register soon D. youll be given a special offer if you register now 62. The main purpose of this advertisement is to _. A. encourage more people to attend the Forum in time B. promise everyone can pay less money to attend the Forum C. call on the people in the north of the USA to go south for holidays D. introduce some new activities and topics of the Forum C When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my puter screen. She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm. Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother. It was pretty cool. Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail. Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver on line by an attractive male or female or by a clown （小丑）. The software, which is free, can be downloaded at facemail. Facemail faces are lifelike, and they simulate （模仿）emotions based on emotions that you put in your text. Type in: -X, and Rachel blows a kiss. Life FX, the pany that develops the Facemail, is sure there are broad business uses. The reason why e-business is not popular, the pany says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch. But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And it is talking with Whirpool pany about using the technology in a puter screen on a fridge. Then if Mom cant be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat. Facemail could get hot fast. Personally, Im a fan. Facemail is lively and funny at first, but if you select the clown, put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, youve got a crazy mail. 63. The main advantage of Facemail is that _. A. you can hire a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you B. you can see the person who sends you the e-mail C. you can put your own emotions in the e-mail as you like D. the e-mail can be read in a more lovely way 64. We can infer from the passage that Facemail _. A. is likely to be used in other ways in our daily life B. can destroy your e-mail if not properly used C. is a software hard to download D. will take the place of the e-mail system 65. The writer mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that _. A. famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use Facemail B. Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interesting C. Nike pany is increasing its sales through the fame of Jordan D. Michael Jordan will serve you himself on Nike website 66. The writer thinks _. A. Facemail needs further improvement B. Facemail is cool and funny C. Facemail is a danger to the Internet D. people should be careful with Facemail D On the night of May 7, 1942, a plane took off from an Air Force base in England to stop German fighters over the English Channel. Pilot of the plane was Captain Thomas Nash. Looking eastward, Nash saw twelve orange lights in a row, moving at an extremely high speed. As an experienced flyer, he had never seen anything like them. Thinking that they might be a new German weapon, he decided to follow them. But when he swung the plane around and headed directly for the lights, they disappeared. Captain Nash may have been the first to see such orange lights but he wasnt the last. His experience was repeated several times by pilots during World War II in Europe and the Far East. What were they? No one knows for sure, but there is an interesting theory to explain them. According to this theory, the orange lights are space animalsanimals specially adapted to life in the upper atmosphere just as some creatures are adapted to life at the bottom of the sea. These space animals, the theory says, live so far up in the atmosphere that they are invisible from the earth. They feed in part on the air and partly on energy from sunlight. Being almost pure energy themselves, they can give light at night. During the day they bee invisible. Before World War II, continues the theory, there was little radiated energy available on the earths surface. Then came the development of rockets, atomic reactor （核反应堆）, and hydroelectric （水力发电的）plants. The space creatures are attracted by these sources of energy. At night when no energy is sent from sunlight, they go down into the lower levels to search a meal. They may even e into the scope of human eyesight. This explains the fact that they have been sighted now and then from the earth since 1942. 67. Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? A. The secret of nature can be pletely explained. B. Captain Nash may have been the first to see the lights in space. C. Captain Nash saw twelve orange lights moving at a high speed. D. According to an interesting theory, the orange lights are space animals. 68. The strange orange lights were first seen _. A. from the ground B. from a rocket ship C. during World War I D. during World War II 69. The theory says that during the daytime the space animals _. A. cant be seen B. shine brightly in the sky C. can been seen from the earth D. visit the earths surface 70. If the space theory is true, the creatures go down to the lower places in order to _. A. make connection with man B. search for man-made energy C. attract curiosity D. escape detection E Drunken driving -sometimes called Americas socially accepted form of murder-has bee a national epidemic （流行病）. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years. A drunken driver is usually referred to as one with 0.10 -blood alcohol content or roughly three beer glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were lenient in most courts, but the drunken killing has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially concerning young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant （忍受）. Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend （逆转潮流）in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21. Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless acpanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes”about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink. Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests in many areas already, to a marked drop in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who was “obviously drunk”and later drove off the road, killin