2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习《定语从句》专项练习.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习定语从句专项练习一、填空选择正确的关系代词填入题目中的空白处。1. This is the rade _ will go to the south with us tomorrow.2. Whos the student _ the teacher is talking with?3. I like the present _ youve sent to me.4. The nurse _ we talked about can speak English well.5. This is the most difficult job _ weve ever done.6. This is the cleverest man _ Ive ever known.7. I bought all _ was necessary.8. The old gentleman _ you met just now is a famous writer.9. The girl to _ I lent my bike works in a hospital.10. All _ e are wele.11. This is the girl _ songs you heard last night.12. She was the brave girl _ name is known to everybody here.13. Thank you for the help _ youve done for me.14. This radio set _ we have had for two years is a good one.15. The next question _ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。16. He is the young writerHe wrote the book17Do you know the doctor?He es here once a month and examines the workers18The foreign guest is MrGreenYou saw him at the school gate19He is the new headI was talking about him this morning20Ive received the bookFather sent it to me21The factory has got one success after anotherWe visited the factory last week22Whats the name of the girl?Her grandpa took part in the Long March23The man looks like the actorIve heard his songs on TV24This letter is from my elder brotherHe serves in the army25Do you see the bridge?It was built last year26The old man is a professorHe teaches chemistry in a college27We visited the singer yesterdayHer performances we all like very much28The old worker is still working hard with usHis hair has turned gray29The bike was not goodYou wanted to buy it30The medicine didnt help meDrChang had given it31The exercise is wrongWe did it last night32The woman is here nowYou were talking about her33The bus was the wrong oneXiao Li was running after it34The wallet has been foundMrHopkins was looking for it 35The recorder has been stolenWang spent all the money on it三,选择填空.36.Do you know the girl _necklace has been stolen?A. her B. which C. that D. whose37. When she came back from London, she told us about the schools and teachers_ she had visited.A. who B. that C. which D. where38. Who is the boy _is speaking thereA. whom B. which C. that D. who39. David is one of the foreign teachers who_ in China.A. is working B. works C. has worked D. work40. David is the only one of the foreign teachers who_ in our county.A. is working B. work C. have worked D. are working41. The notebook_ cover is red is mine.A. who B. which C. whose D. that42. This is the very book_ I badly need.A. to which B. that C. which D. what43. There was nothing in the world_ he was afraid of.A. which B. that C. where D. whose44. I found little _he didnt know about history.A. what B. whose C. that D. which45. This is the third city_ the foreign friends have paid a visit to.A. where B. which C. that D. in which46. The best books _I borrowed from the library are all here.A. which B. that C. what D. whatever47. The last place_ the foreign guests called at in China was Hang Zhou.A. where B. which C. in which D. that48. The man_ I am going to meet at the station is Professor Smith.A. with whom B. whoever C. whom D. whose49. Dont talk about such things of _ you are not sure.A. which B. what C. as D. those50. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one51. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one52. The wolves hid themselves in the places _ couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. in which D. in that四,阅读.In the eighteenth century Henry Cavendish discovered hydrogen(氢). He was a strange man. He was the son of a rich and important family, but he was afraid to speak to anyone. Of course he had to speak sometimes; but even then he only spoke about science. He wrote letters to his servants(仆人) to order his dinner. They were in the same house, but he did not like talking to them.Cavendish made hydrogen with acid(酸). He put some acid on metal and produced a gas. He did not call it hydrogen, but it was. The name of this famous chemist was given in later years to the Cavendish Laboratory at Cambridge(剑桥).Another chemist of those days was Priestly. He was not rich as Cavendish, but he was a happier man. He was interested in another gas, oxygen(氧). He also made experiments with mercury(水银). He put different materials on some mercury in a glass tube, and then he heated the materials with a glass.He held the glass in his hand and allowed the rays of the sun to go through it. The rays heated the materials in the tube. One of them produced his gas. Things burn brightly in oxygen and Priestly noticed this. He did not really discover oxygen because someone had discovered it before; but Priestly first told the world about it.1. Cavendish seemed to have a strange way of _.A. doing experimentsB. talking to othersC. teaching lessonsD. making hydrogen2. Cavendish _ some hydrogen though he did not call it so.A. madeB. discoveredC. invented D. found3. Priestly made his experiments to _.A. discover oxygenB. burn oxygenC. see how to find oxygenD. tell the world about oxygen4. In Priest leys experiments, _ burnt brightly in the tube when it was heated.A. some materialsB. oxygenC. the rays of the sunD. some part of the glass5. Cavendish and Priestly were both _.A. strange chemists B. interested in gasesC. from rich families D. famous for their discoveries答案1. who/that2. that3. that/which4. whom/that5. that 6. that7. that8. whom/that9. whom10. that11. whose12. whose13. which/that14. which/that15. that16. He is the young writer who wrote the book.17. Do you know the doctor who es here once a month and examines the workers?18. The foreign guest whom you see at the school gate is Mr. Green.19. He is the new head whom I was talking about this morning.20. Ive received the book which father sent to me.21. The factory which we visited last week has got one success after another.22. What is the name of the girl whose grandpa took part in the Long March?23. The man looks like the actor whose songs Ive heard on TV.24. This letter is from my elder brother who serves in the army.25. Do you see the bridge which was built last year?26. The old man who teaches chemistry in a college is a professor.27. We visited the singer yesterday whose performances we all like very much.28. The old worker whose hair has turned grey is still working hard with us.29. The bike which you wanted to buy was not good.30. The medicine which Dr. Chang had given didnt help me.31. The exercise which we did last night is wrong.32. The woman whom you were talking about is here now.33. The bus which Xiao Li was running after is the wrong one.34. The wallet which Mr. Hopkins was looking after has been found.35. The recorder on which we spent all our money has been stolen.1.答案：BACAB