2019年高中英语 语篇提能11 新人教必修1.doc

2019年高中英语 语篇提能11 新人教必修1阅读理解AJohn Smith, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10 000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $200 a month. The money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothing. John receives a report each year on the childrens progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special，” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didnt know anything about their life.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy.” he said, “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”1John didnt need to look for a job _.A. before he went to collegeB. after he went to AfricaC. because he got a lot of moneyD. before he received a report答案与解析C细节理解题。由文章第一段“他继承了一大笔钱”可知他不用找工作。2John has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children _.A. near Washington B. in European countriesC. only in Africa D. throughout the world答案与解析D细节理解题。由文章第二段“Up to now John has helped some children from poor countries all over the world” 可知D项正确。3John learned about the childrens progress by _.A. visiting them each yearB. getting a report every yearC. staying with themD. talking to them in English答案与解析B细节理解题。由文章第二段“John receives a report each year on the childrens progress.”可知B项正确。4Whats the main idea of the story?A. Help others, and you will feel happy.B. Its necessary to write letters to poor children.C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help.D. Its the most important to help the children in Africa.答案与解析A主旨大意题。根据文章对John做好事儿得到快乐的故事可知A项正确。BNo matter where you travel in Asia, youll find yourself faced with a new culture. You can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive cities first.Beijing, ChinaBeijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital. The city is so old, in fact, that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic features no matter how small. Getting around the city youll find yourself faced with amazing temples (寺庙), the largest palaces in the world, and many works of art that leave you breathless.Siem Reap, Cambodia (柬埔寨)Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia. Siem Reap has a lot of French and Chinesestyle architecture. In the city, there are traditional dance performances, silk farms, fishing villages and a bird reserve (保护区) near the Tonle Sap Lake. Siem Reap today, being a popular tourist attraction (胜地), has a large number of hotels and restaurants.Kathmandu, Nepal (尼泊尔)Situated in the heart of the Himalayans, Kathmandu, the largest city and capital of Nepal, is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world today. The shopping districts are world famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most fortable in the world.Kyoto, JapanThe city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 1868. No longer the capital, it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan. Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war. But now the city is home to more than 1.4 million people, and it presents a modern face to the rest of the world.Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own. Its up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer. Enjoy!语篇解读亚洲有很多世界著名的旅游城市，它们以不同的风格和丰富的旅游资源吸引着世界各地的游客。5If you want to visit the biggest palace where ancient emperors lived in the world, you can go to _.A. Beijing B. Siem ReapC. Kathmandu D. Kyoto答案与解析A细节理解题。根据Beijing, China一段的最后一句中的the largest palaces in the world可知，在北京你可以看到世界上最大的皇宫。6In Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPT _.AChinesestyle buildings B. excellent art worksC. traditional dances D. a protected bird area答案与解析B推理判断题。结合文章第二、三段可知，A、C、D三项在Siem Reap, Cambodia一段中均被提及，而B项在Beijing, China一段中的最后一句被提及，故选B。7Which citys development was greatly influenced (影响) by war?A. Beijing. B. Siem Reap.C. Kathmandu. D. Kyoto.答案与解析D细节理解题。根据Kyoto, Japan一段中的“Kyoto was destroyed throughout history by fires and war”，可知答案为D。8We can learn from the passage that _.A. the cities are all capital cities nowB. Beijing is the largest city in ChinaC. one cant find a good hotel in KathmanduD. all the cities have their own stories答案与解析D细节理解题。由文章最后一段首句“Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own”可知，D项正确。由倒数第二段中“No longer the capital .”可排除A。由第二段首句可知，北京是中国第二大城市，排除B。由第四段末句可排除C项。