2019-2020年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题（12） 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题（12） 含答案一：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填在空白处的正确答案。1. My daughter has _ gift for music. She can play _violin very well. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. 不填；the2. Everybody likes to work with those _ are reliable and easy to get along with. A. who B. whoever C. whomever D. whom3. What is the best way you can imagine _ the overuse of water in our daily life. A. to reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduce4. Ten minutes earlier _ we could have avoided the accident. A. or B. but C. so D. and5. Can you keep an eye on my bag, Tom ? I just want to use the bathroom. _. Itll be safe with me. A. Go ahead B. I think so C. Not at all D. Youre wele6. Make sure youve got the keys, cell phones and _ before you leave home. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 7. My mother, together with my father and my sister, _ to attend the wedding party last Friday.A. were inviting B. was inviting C. were invited D. was invited 8. Jim! Did you have a good sleep last night? Oh. Like a log. Never slept _ almost within in a month. A. well B. worse C. better D. best9. In a green school, everyone agrees to be _ about the environment. A. nervous B. careful C. honest D. rude10. I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-meter race. You _ through tough training. A. must go B. should go C. must have gone D. should have gone二 英语知识运用（每小题1.5分，满分30分）lf failure is like a day without the sunshine, 111 still smile at it, as clouds may be dancing in the sky. Success does not 1l every person, just like the sun doesnt shine every day.Do you give up your plan to go hiking 12 because the weather isnt as good as you had hoped? No, of course not. I would rather go on trying no matter what I 13 and enjoy on the way to my destination (目的地) . 14 , failure is like a naughty boy who plays with us on the way to our goals. Not only does he want to 15 us, but he wants to help us bee braver. The more we 16 , the braver well be.If failure is the 17 without the moon, Ill still smile at it, as stars may twinkle on usstill. 18 . we all like the moon, but should we ignore the stars? There is always somethingmore important than 19 . In other words, we shouldnt only 20 on whether we succeed or fail. In fact. we learn a lot from failure. It is really helpful. The more we learn from failure, the 21 well be.If failure is a bird without 22 , 1ll still smile at it. Flying isnt the only thing a bird can do.If we cant be 23 by the wide blue sky, why dont we 24 adapting ourselves to the forest through our beautiful singing? Failure 25 us that we should believe in ourselves. We may fail in one area, but we may _ 26 in another. Maybe well find that we have a talent for something whenever knew about before. Who 27 ?Life is like a box of chocolates, and you 28 know what youre going to get. Just keep on trying. The process of trying is much more valuable than the 29 .Smile at 30 and smile at life.11. A. meet B. know C. favour D. see12. A. even B. still C . too D. just13. A. suffer B. hate C. dislike D. fear14. A. Generally B. Unluckily C. Actually D. Naturally15.A. beat B. change C. test D. frighten16.A. laugh B. cry C. play D. smile17.A. day B. night C. sky D. place18. A. In fact B. Of course C. In deed D. In turn19.A. aim B. joy C. success D. work20. A. live B. focus C. depend D. base21.A. nicer B. healthier C. wiser D. younger22.A. legs B. feet C. teeth D. wings23. A. received B. accepted C. noticed D. covered24. A. try B. begin C. appreciate D. enjoy25. A. suggests B. insists C. reminds D. orders26.A. forget B. start C. stand D. achieve27. A. sees B. knows C. believes D. does28. A. never B. already C. usually D. always29. A. methods B. success C. victories D. results30. A. defeat B. sorrow C. failure D. loss三：阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）AEventsLong March exhibit The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the munist Red Army drew back from its besieged (被围困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20. Time: 10:00 am4:00 pm. Address: 1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission: 8 yuan for Chinese/ 15 yuan for foreigners Thai elephants Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war (拔河比赛) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.Address: 189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 30-40 yuan Dancing dolphins Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and solving math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform. Hours:10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm Admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children. 31. If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission? A. 16 yuan B. 23 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 20 yuan 32. At the exhibition, you will see _. A. many articles written by famous writers B. many things left by the Red Army C. books on the Long March D. many photos and pictures about the Long Match.33. Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants? A. Riding bicycles. B. Blowing a mouth-organ C. Doing math D. Having a tug-of-war with people. 34. The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see_. A. not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform B. only seals and sea lions perform C. only dolphins performD. only seals performBFinland is perhaps the most beautiful and mysterious(神秘的)of the countries of northern Europe. Two - thirds of its surface is covered with thick forests and among them lie lakes, connected with rivers and canals. The northern part of this country is inside the Arctic Circle, where almost no trees can grow because of its cold weather and the people use their deer for transport, clothing and food.The Finnish history began in the Middle Ages. In about 1155, Finland was conquered by its western neighbouring Sweden. After a period of rule by Denmark in the 14th century, the Swedes won back independence and power in 1523 under their brave king. During the Napoleonic Wars (1814 - 1818) Finland was passed finally from Sweden to Russia. The opportunity came in 1917. when the Russian Revolution brought foreign rule of Finland to an end. Shortly after Soviet Russia made peace with Germany, 1919 saw the founding of the Finnish Republic.The years between the First and Second World Wars were years of progress and growing development. Finland has no coal or oil, and the nations wealth lies in the timber (木材) from its forests, which supplies material for paper and furniture making, and in the electric power from its water.35From the passage, we learn that Finland _.Alies inside the Arctic CircleBis next to the countries of northern EuropeClies east of SwedenDis entirely covered with forests and lakes36In the history, Finland was sequentially(相继的) ruled by _.ASweden, Germany, Denmark and RussiaBSweden, Denmark, Sweden and RussiaCSweden, Denmark, Russia and GermanyDSweden, Russia, Denmark and Russia37Finland must have been under the control of _ for as long as one hundred years or so .ARussiaBDenmarkCSwedenDforeign countries38Finland won its plete independence in _.A1523B1917C1155D1919四 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There is an old Spanish Proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the 39 (busy) day of the week. How many times have we put 40 our dreams till tomorrow? Id say, way too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot wait. We have to go for them now! Heres why:Tomorrow is not promised .Nobody likes to talk about death, but the 41 (real) is -everybody is going to die at one point. 42 of us know the day, or the hour. Therefore, today is all we have. Go after your dreams, big or small, right now! Dont go to your grave with 43 (fulfill) dreams. Your dreams will never e true 44 you take the first step. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen if you dont go to school to 45 (equip) with the necessary tools to find that cure. They require you to get your head out of the clouds, and 46 (actual) do the work to make them happen. Get to it!47 (follow) your dream and doors will open when you go after what you want. Youll never see those doors if you sit around 48 (wait) for a dream to happen.五：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Discover the real you. Dont blind accept the role you are conditioned of others to play . You have your own path to follow it. Be your own independent person. Accept full responsibility for your life. Dont live as a doormat, a sheep, and a victim. You must accept that youre the creator of your life and that no one came to rescue you.Build the courage to express ourselves. Voice your truth. Its well worth heard. If some person react negatively, thats their problem. Ask for what you want; you cant expect others be mind-readers. Directly tell others what you want to be treated. If you dont speak up for yourself, who will? 答案选择：1-5 AAADA 6-10 DDCBC 完形填空（30分）1115 CDACC 1620 DBBCB 2125 CDBAC 2630 DBADC阅读理解31-34 BDCA 35-38答案：CBAD 短文填空：(每题1.5分) 39.busiest 40. off 41. reality 42. None 43. unfulfilled 44. unless 45. be equipped 46. actually 47.Follow 48. waiting短文改错：(每题1分)49.blindblindly 50. of by 51.去掉it 52. and or 53. came es 54. ourselves yourself 55. heard hearing 56. person persons 57. others和 be中间添加 to 58. what how