2019年高中英语 Unit 16 Grammar双基限时练1 北师大版选修6.doc

2019年高中英语 Unit 16 Grammar双基限时练1 北师大版选修6.单项填空1John and I _friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we _each other a couple of times before that.Ahad been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen答案与解析D由for eight years可知，第一空应用现在完成时；由before that可知，第二空应用过去完成时。2The policemans attention was suddenly caught by a small box which_placed under the Ministers car.Ahas been B. was beingC. had been D. would be答案与解析C据题意可知，a small box和place之间应为被动关系，且“放置盒子”的动作应发生在caught之前，故应用过去完成时的被动语态。3I was giving a talk to a large group of people. The same talk I_to a half dozen other groups.Awas giving B. am givingC. had given D. have given答案与解析C由题意可知，“向六个不同群体做了演说”，应发生在was giving之前，故应用过去完成时。4By the end of last year, another new gymnasium_in Beijing.Awould be pleted B. was being pletedC. has been pleted D. had been pleted答案与解析D“体育馆建立是在去年年底之前就已经完成”，所以用过去完成时态。过去完成时常常放在“by时间点”或“by the time从句”的句子里考查。5He_to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.Ahas no sooner got B. no sooner gotC. will no sooner get D. had no sooner got答案与解析D在no sooner . than .(刚就)句型中，主句常用过去完成时态。过去完成时常常放在scarcely (hardly) . when . 和no sooner . than结构中考查。6Tom_of visiting his grandmother, but the bad weather made him change his mind.Ahas thought B. thoughtC. had thought D. had been thought答案与解析C表示“原本想”用过去完成时态。7They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I_a good drink.Ahad enjoyed B. was enjoyingC. enjoyed D. had been enjoyed答案与解析A“It was时间段since引导的从句”结构中，since从句用过去完成时。8I_to e over to see you last night, but was prevented from doing so.Aintended B. had intendedC. have intended D. intend答案与解析B表示“原打算干”，用had intended to do .。当表达某人过去未曾完成的“心愿”“打算”“计划”“想法”“许诺”等时，expect, hope, intend, mean, plan, promise, suppose, think, want等谓语动词须用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望、打算和意图。9More patients_in hospital this year than last year.Atreated B. have treatedC. had been treated D. have been treated答案与解析D根据时间状语this year分析，this year可以和现在完成时连用，另外此处还得使用被动语态。10He_in that pany for four years. And now he is working for a better pany.Ahas worked B. had workedC. worked D. works答案与解析C“他过去在那家公司工作了四年之久”，但现在已不在那儿工作，故用一般过去时。.阅读理解AIn January, 1979, Deng Xiaoping was invited to visit the United States. In recalling that visit, President Carter said that the visit was one of the happiest experiences during his term of office. He described the talks he had with Deng as happy and productive,_and he described Deng as very pleasing, full of sense of humor, leaving people with very good impression. He found the Chinese seemed to know how to express their pride for their country. In his diary of January 29th, he wrote: We watched a very pleasant performance at the Kennedy Center. After the performance, Deng, Dengs wife Zhuo Lin, Rosalin, Amy and I all went on the stage to meet the performers. Deng showed strong feelings when he embraced the American artists, especially the children who sang Chinese songs. He kissed many of them. The reporters later reported that many of the audiences were even moved to tears. Even the senators who had gone against our normalization with China admitted their failure after watching the performance. They said they could not go against children singing Chinese songs.Carter also described another incident: In our final meeting we signed many agreements including agreements on trade, exchange in science and technology and in culture. Someone present asked Deng, “Was there anyone who was against our normalization in China？” Everybody held their breath waiting for Dengs answer. “Yes”， then after a pause he continued, “There was one province in China which was strongly against it. That was Taiwan.”1President Carter thought of Dengs visit to the United States was the one_. Athat he experienced very hard B. that was best worth recalling C. that he considered quite unusual D. that was the most important in his life答案与解析B从第一段第二句可知B项正确。2The underlined word “productive” can best be replaced by“_” Avery pleasant B. very active C. quite valuable D. very fruitful答案与解析D从构词上看它由product加后缀ive构成，因此应该与“生产、成果”有关。再结合后面叙述到邓小平访美签署的不少协议，故应该是“成果丰硕的”。3It was _ that the audience were moved to tears. Awhen Deng embraced and kissed the children who sang Chinese songs B. when Deng and others stepped on the stage C. when Deng shook hands with American artists D. when the American children were singing Chinese songs答案与解析A从第一段倒数第三到第五句话可知A项正确。4At the end of this passage, it seemed that the Americans at that time cared much for_. Amany agreements B. Taiwan problem C. the presidents attitude to Dengs visit D. President Carters signing答案与解析B根据第二段美国人的提问以及邓小平的回答可知当时美国人最关心台湾问题。B The story of King Arthur is like this. There was a sword stuck in a stone. The legend said that whoever could remove the sword would bee King of England and save the country. Many brave knights (骑士) tried, but they all failed. One day, a young boy called Arthur was walking past the stone. He didnt know it, but he was in fact the son of an old king. He pulled the sword out of the stone and became the new King of England. The stories of Arthur as King are tales of bravery. His closest advisor was Merlin, a powerful wizard (巫师). Arthur lived in a castle called Camelot with his beautiful wife, Guinevere. In the castle he had a round table, where he sat with his knights. It was round so that there was no one at the head of the table and Arthur and his knights were all equal.Arthur, with his famous magical sword Excalibur, and his closest knights Sir Lancelot and Sir Galahad，fought against the forces of evil in England. These were led by Arthurs halfsister, Morgan, who was a witch(女巫). Arthur and his knights finally won the battle against Morgans army, and England was safe! However，Arthur had been hurt, and was dying. He threw his sword into a lake, where the beautiful Lady of the Lake could look after it, and then he died. He was buried in Avalon, in the southwest of England. According to the legend, Arthur will rise again to save England if it is ever in danger in the future.But did Arthur really exist (存在)? Some say he was a Roman, others say a Briton fighting the invading Saxons, but there is no proof of his existence. But perhaps this doesnt matter. The story of a great, noble and brave king, who died to save his country, is one that people of all generations find fascinating (迷人的), even today.5Who will be the King of England? AWhoever pulled the sword out of the stone. B. Whoever moved the stone to another place. C. Whoever saved England in the war. D. Whoever killed the evil witch.答案与解析A从文章的第一段可以知道A项正确。6Why did Arthur have a round table?ABecause he and his knights could sit face to face.B. Because he was equal to his knights.C. Because it showed friendship among the knights.D. Because no knights liked to sit at the end of the table.答案与解析B从第二段的最后一句话知道B项正确。7Against whom did Arthur fight to save England? ASir Merlin. B. Sir Lancelot. C. Morgan. D. Guinevere.答案与解析C从第三段的第二句话，可以知道C项正确。8The last paragraph tells us_.Apeople doubt if there is such a person Arthur in historyB. people dont know where Arthur es fromC. it doesnt matter whether Arthur is a brave and noble kingD. Arthur will be regarded as a hero forever答案与解析D最后一段主要说明了亚瑟王将永远作为英雄而受到人们的爱戴，所以D项符合大意。