2019-2020年高中英语 unit5 section3 Using Language练习 新人教版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 unit5 section3 Using Language练习 新人教版选修6.单词拼写1Opinions _(不同) from individual to individual.2There is a _(多样性) of choice in education.3My time is p_I can only spare you a few minutes.4The badlywounded soldier was u_ from his loss of too much blooD5I used to be a_ about my child when it was time for him to e back home but he didnt.6In order to make their shops popular, many shopkeepers g_ satisfaction to customers.7We dont know a_ that the project will succeed，but we can do our best.8The protests became more violent and many people were p_ into leaving the country.9The chairman asked me to express our a_ of all your help.10It can be difficult to e_ the effectiveness of different treatments.答案：1.vary2.diversity3.precious4.unconscious5anxious6.guarantee7.absolutely8.panicked9.appreciation10.evaluate.选词填空a diversity of，its reported that， vary from， have a girl for， tremble at， glance through， be anxious to， in a panic， give birth to， be home to1She could not but _ these preparations.2Dont be _.There is no danger.3_ about three hundred people were killed in this earthquake.4Ill _ enjoy this Christmas with you.5I _ do well at it.6His wife _ a son for him.7Our goal is to provide investors _ views.8Diets of these beetles _ species to species.9I have a _ the newspaper headlines.10Many people want to _ making money.答案：1.tremble at2.in a panic3.Its reported that4.be home to5.was anxious to6.gave birth to7.a diversity of8vary from9.glance through10.have a gift for.完形填空Months ago, I heard from a friend about a young lady who had just moved to our areAShe was a _1_ from another country with only her small scholarship to make a _2_ and had just rented a small apartmentMy friend told me she had few _3_I got the young ladys telephone number and called her, _4_ that I was a friend of a friend and I heard she might need some household _5_She said, “Yes, thank you！” and _6_ that she had slept on the floor of the apartment with only her coat to cover her and that it was a bit _7_.As every mother knows, when our children are away we _8_ worry about them, and，everyones child is my child, too! So, I _9_ a couple of my friends about herOne cleaned out her kitchen and _10_ pots and pans, some glassware, a blanketAnother even _11_ brandnew dishes and glasses in the supermarket.When we arrived at the girls _12_， we saw there was no furnitureSomeone had given her a sleeping bag, otherwise it was a(n) _13_ apartmentAfter unloading our _14_ we took her back to campusShe _15_ me over and over again and could not _16_ that these people gave her all these thingsI explained people liked to help and that others had _17_ us beforeShe asked if there was anything she could do to _18_ usI told her, “Yes, there is one thing you can do for us: when you are in a _19_ to help others, please remember to _20_ and help.” With a smile on her face she promised me that she woulD文章大意：作者帮助了一个独自在异国他乡求学的女孩。当这个女孩问作者怎么回报时，作者告诉她以后在有能力提供帮助时，尽力去帮助他人。1Aguide BworkerCstudent Dwaitress答案：C根据本空后的scholarship及第三段的we took her back to campus推测，这个女孩是个学生(student)。2Adifference BlivingCnote Dfriend答案：B这个女孩只依靠数额不大的奖学金生活(make a living)，所以生活拮据。3Arelatives BpossessionsChobbies Dresponsibilities答案：B通过上下文可知，这个女孩只靠数额不大的奖学金过活，且家里几乎是空的，由此可以推测，她几乎什么都没有。possessions所有物，符合语境。4Aarguing BreportingCexplainingDperforming答案：C作者与这个女孩并不认识，所以需要解释(explaining)自己是一个朋友的朋友。5Aitems BwastesCfees Dduties答案：A从下文作者和朋友给这个女孩送去的东西可推断，这里指这个女孩可能需要一些家庭用品(items)。6Athought BprovedClearned Dmentioned答案：D作者打电话是提供帮助的，所以这个女孩表示感激的同时也提到了(mentioned)自己的一些困难。7Astupid BembarrassingCcold Dinteresting答案：C盖在身上的东西只有一件外套，自然会感觉到冷(cold)。8Anever BconstantlyCslightly Donly答案：B儿行千里母担忧，所以孩子在外时，母亲会经常(constantly)担心自己的孩子。9Aasked BtoldCtrusted Dbegged答案：B由下文作者的朋友也来帮忙可知，作者把这个消息告诉了(told)几个朋友。10Awashed BborrowedCprovided Ddiscovered答案：C大家都是来帮助那个女孩的，所以这里应该是指一个朋友提供了(provided)壶、锅、玻璃器皿等。11Abought BusedClent Dmade答案：A根据brandnew dishes and glasses in the supermarket 可知，作者的一个朋友甚至购买了(bought)一些东西。12Acountry BapartmentCoffice Dcampus答案：B根据下句的apartment可知，作者一行人到了这个女孩的公寓(apartment)。13Aempty BexpensiveCnew Dunfortable答案：A根据otherwise(表示转折)可知，如果不是有人给了这个女孩一个睡袋，那么整个公寓就是空的(empty)。14Aproducts BofferingsCboxes Dbelongings答案：B作者和朋友是来帮忙的，所以他们卸下的应该是赠与的东西，故offerings符合语境。15Aadvised BwarnedCthanked Dblamed答案：C16ArememberBguess Cpretend Dbelieve答案：D得到了这么多人的帮助，这个女孩一遍又一遍地道谢(thanked)，她都不敢相信(believe)人们给了她这么多东西。17Ahelped BencouragedCprotectedDrewarded答案：A作者解释道人们喜欢帮助他人，而且以前也有人帮助过(helped)他们。18Aconsult BforgetCrepay Danswer答案：C这个女孩希望自己能够回报(repay)作者他们。19Astage BpetitionCcampaignDplace答案：D20Atest BturnCtry Dteach答案：C作者希望这个女孩处于能帮助别人的位置(place) 时，记住试着(try)去帮助他人。.阅读理解AA tsunami is an extremely large ocean waveIt is usually created by an earthquake on the seafloor and can travel hundreds or even thousands of miles across the oceanThe biggest local tsunami ever to hit land happened on July 9, 1958, when an earthquake shook the undersea fault(断层) near Lituya Bay, AlaskaLituya Bay is part of Alaskas Glacier Bay National ParkThe huge earthquake shook 30 million m3 of dirt, rocks, and ice from a mountain at the head of the bayThe landslide(山体滑坡) fell 3,000 feet and hit the water with great force, which created the extremely huge tsunami waveThe wave was more than 1,640 feet high and crashed over five square miles of land, pulling millions of trees out of the groundThere were no towns in the area, so unlike the deadly tsunami of xx, in which more than 200,000 people in Indonesia and elsewhere were killed, the Lituya Bay tsunami killed two peopleThey were on a fishing boat in the bay when the wave hit and drowned themAnother boat, the Badger, was carrying William Swanson and his wifeThe boat rode the wave inland before it began to sinkThe Swansons were able to jump onto a small boat and were rescued a few hours laterA third boat, the Edrie, with Howard Ulrich and his sevenyearold son aboard, rode the wave over land and then back out to the bayThe Ulriches, amazingly, were unharmedFor many years, scientists debated what really caused the tsunami in Lituya BaySome scientists said the amount of rock that fell into the bay was not enough to cause such a huge waveThey thought that the earthquake itself brought about the waveHowever, as our understanding of geology, earthquakes, and tsunamis improved, most scientists now accept the landslide as the true cause for the waveNo one doubts, however, that the wave was the largest ever recorded and will likely remain so for years to e.文章大意：文章介绍了历史上最大的海啸1958年美国阿拉斯加州利图亚湾海啸。1What do we know from Paragraph 3?ABoth the Swansons and the Ulriches survivedBThe 1958 tsunami killed four fishermen in total.CNeither the Badger nor the Edrie was damagedDHoward Ulrich and his son were badly injured答案：A细节理解题。由第三段的The Swansons.were resuced a few hours later和The Ulriches, amazingly, were unharmed可知，这两家人都幸免于难。2Scientists had different opinions about _.Awhat effect the tsunami producedBwhat led to the tsunamiCthe range of the tsunamiDthe height of the tsunami答案：B推理判断题。由最后一段内容可知，科学家们对于海啸的真正起因有不同意见。3For what purpose is the passage written?AExplaining the cause of tsunamis.BStudying undersea earthquakes.CSharing the knowledge of geology.DDescribing an unusual tsunami.答案：D写作目的题。本文介绍了历史上最大的一次海啸，于1958年7月发生在美国阿拉斯加州的利图亚湾海啸。BParacutin was born in Mexico in February 1943At the end of one week Paracutin was 500 feet high，and it is now over 9,000 feet highToday Paracutin is asleepWhat is Paracutin? It was the first volcano (火山) in the world which was seen from its birth right up to the present dayOn February 20,1943, a peasant and his wife set out to work in their cornfields from the Mexican village of ParacutinThey were surprised to find the earth warm under their feetSuddenly they heard noises deep in the earth and a small hole appeared in their fielDIn the afternoon there was a sudden loud noise and stones were thrown high in the airThe peasants ran from the field and turned to watchThey saw the birth of a volcano.Large quantities of stone and lava (岩浆) broke out and a little hill began to formBy evening this hill was 100 feet high and hot ashes were falling on the villageAt night the strong light of the hot lava lit up the countrysideThe trees near the village were killed and the villagers had to leave their houses.When the village was destroyed, its name was given to the volcanoThe news quickly reached Mexico City, far to the eastMany people came to watch the sceneThe volcano grew and grew for ten years and hundreds of square miles of forest were destroyeDThen Paracutin went to sleep.4In this passage the writer is trying to _.Atell us an interesting happeningBexplain a scientific theoryCmake us believe somethingDmake up an interesting story答案：A主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者要告诉我们一件有趣的事情，一座火山竟然从脚底下冒了出来。5What can we learn about volcanoes from this passage?ANew volcanoes may appear in places where people do not expect them to be.BVolcanoes are always growing.CVolcanoes are active from time to time.DNew volcanoes are active for only ten years.答案：A推理判断题。从第二段第四、五句话“They were surprised to finD.Suddenly they heard noises.in their field”可以推知火山也许会在人们没有预料到的地方冒出来。6What was destroyed in the growing up of the volcano?AThe little hill of stones.BThe villagers living nearby.CThe forests and fields around Paracutin.DThe Mexican peasant and his wife.答案：C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话可知。7Paracutin was once the name of _.Aa peasantBa villageCan old mountainDa Mexican答案：B细节理解题。由最后一段第一句话可知，“当这个村子被毁之后，它的名字就成了火山的名字”。故Paracutin曾经是个村名。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限1词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mrs Winthorp，So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning，so I think Id email you and let you know what things are going.Im glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dormI remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a fortable one on second floorThere are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course workEveryone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well，I had better to stop nowIm going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for Ive got some preparation to makeKeep in touch.Best，Carol答案：Dear Mrs Winthorp，So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning，so I think Id email you and let you know things are going.Im glad to say that has worked out fine in the dormI remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they me a fortable one on second floorThere are two girls from my course here and I plan to make with them so that we can help each other the course workEveryone else seems very nice and here.Well，I had better to stop nowIm going to attend first lesson this afternoon, Ive got some preparation to makeKeep in touch.Best，Carol