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二十二、强调句,Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.()1._thepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheircountry_sciencecanreallyservethepeople.AItisonlythen;thatBItwasthat;whenCItisonlywhen;thatDItwaswhen;then,1C。用itis.that.对时间状语onlywhenthepeoplehavebecomemastersoftheircountry进行强调。,()2.Soimportant_ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundmethatIhavetolearnsomecommunicationskills.AIhavefoundBhaveIfoundCIwasfeelingDwasIfeeling,2B。Soadj.放在句首时,句子需要倒装。根据句子Ihavetolearnsome.可知不能用过去进行时。,()3.Wasitnotuntilyoubegantowork_howmuchtimeyouhadwasted?AdidyourealizeBthatyourealizedCdidyounotrealizeDthatyoudidntrealize,3B。itwasnotuntil.that.强调句结构。,()4.Itisneartheplace_thereisatomb_wefoundthedeadman.Awhere;whereBwhere;thatCthat;whereDthat;that,4B。本题考查强调句。句中的thereisatomb作定语,修饰theplace。强调部分是句子的地点状语:neartheplace。,()5.Whatabeautifulpicture!Itsyears_Ipaintedapictureasbeautifulasthisone.AthatBwhenCsinceDbefore,5C。“it”指的是时间,而非强调句型。,()6.Whatwillyoudonext?Innextactivity,wellteachyoueverythingyouneedtoletothersknow_youdoatthework.AwhyisitthatBthatitiswhyCisitwhatDwhatitisthat,6D。本题考查强调句和名词性从句中的宾语从句。,()7.Ihavealreadyforgotten_youputthedictionary.AthatitwasthereBwherewasitthatCthatwhereitwasDwhereitwasthat,7D。本题是经过变形的强调句用作宾语从句的体现。,()8.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene_makespeopleloveitsomuch?AthatBitCwhereDthis,8A。句意:像St.Samothene这样一个没有树木的布满灰尘的老城,是什么使得人们如此热爱它?此题是对强调部分进行提问而得来的。,()9.Idontrememberhowmanyyearsago_IwastakentoBeijingforthefirsttime.AitwaswhenBitwasthatCwasitthatDwasitwhen,9B。这里考查强调句型,用来强调howmanyyearsago。由于位于remember之后作它的宾语,要用陈述语序。,()10.Totellyouthetruth,Ithinkitisyou,_Bernard,_toblame.Amorethan;whoisBratherthan;thatareCotherthan;thatisDlessthan;whichare,10B。这里考查强调句型。用来强调主语you。morethan超过;ratherthan而不是;otherthan除了;lessthan少于。,()11.Itwasattheverybeginning_MrFoxmadethedecision_weshouldsendmorefirefightershere.Awhen;whichBwhere;whatCthen;soDthat;that,11D。第一个that为强调句的that,第二个that引导同位语从句,说明同位语thedecision的具体内容。,()12.Itwasinthesmallhouse_wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather_hespenthischildhood.Awhich;thatBthat;whereCwhich;whichDthat;which,12A。thesmallhouse作为先行词,其后的定语从句缺少作主语的关系代词,第二空是强调句型中的结构词that。,()13.He_totheairportyesterday,thoughhedidntmeettheguest.AdoesgoBwasgoCdidgoDdidntgo,13C。根据语境判断,他昨天确实去了机场,强调句子谓语动词用助动词did。,()14.Itwasintheroom_hehadstudiedforthreeyears_hefoundhislostpen.Awhere;thatBthat;thatCthat;whenDwhere;when,14A。前后为强调句式,但中间插了一个定语从句wherehehadstudiedforthreeyears,修饰room。,()15.Youfixmewhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired_Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!AsothatBwhenCthatDbecause,15C。本句是一个特殊的强调句式,强调句中的目的状语。原句可恢复为:Ibroughtmycarintogetmybrakesrepaired,nottogettheenginereplaced!句意:我把车子开过来是为了修理刹车的,而不是换发动机。,()16.Wasit_hesaidorsomethingthathedid_madehercrysosadly?Athat;whichBwhat;thatCwhat;whatDwhat;which,16B。本句强调的是主语,并且主语是一个主语从句,还带有一个被定语从句修饰的不定代词。可改写为:Whathesaidorsomethingthathedidmadehercrysosadly.句意:他说的话或做的事使她哭得这么伤心。,()17.Itwas_hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.Awhen;thenBnot;untilCnotuntil;thatDonly;when,17C。考查not.until句式在强调句中的用法。,()18.Isityears_youworkedinthefactory_haveagreateffectonyourliteraryworks?Athat;whereBthat;thatCwhen;whereDwhen;that,18D。强调句子中的主语years。同时句中插入了一个由when引导的定语从句youworkedinthefactory,修饰years。句意:正是你在工厂工作的那些岁月对你的文学作品产生了很大影响吗?,()19.Anawfulaccident_,however,occurtheotherday.AdoesBdidChastoDhadto,19B。从句末的theotherday(几天前)可以判断句子应用过去时态。“however”为插入语。,()20.Ifeelstronglythatwhateveryou_mattertome.AdontBdoesdoesntCdontdoDdodoes,20D。主要考查考生对句子结构的辨析。主语从句中缺少谓语动词,而将答案误选为A。whateveryoudo是主语从句,在整个句子中作宾语从句的主语。does实际上起强调作用。,
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