2019-2020年高三综合测试英语word版.doc

2019-2020年高三综合测试英语word版本试卷共10页，三大题，满分135分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：I.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分、满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A; B, C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was the first to scream. The 10 snakes were ing out from their basket. I watchedthem being passed around, .and I knew it was now or never. I was 1 a Kumara Serpent Healing class. Its a bit like traditional yoga（瑜伽）but you get to handle 2 snakes at the end of the class: I was here for one reason: to conquer my lifelong fear of snakes. If a snake came onthe television screen, Id have to close my 3 or leave the room. It sounds sad andunreasoLable, but just 4 about the shiny, slippery creatures made me tremble: Atthis class, my greatest fear would be put to the5How could this possibly work? I chose a mat at the back of the room, but my senses were 6 to the hissing（嘶嘶声）at the front. The snakes were moving in thei 7 Arid they sounded spirited. Iwas convinced I would not be able to go anywhere near them. I decided to do the yoga andjust 8 the,snakes from a fortable distance. The class was fast-paced and hard work. One posture involved repeated push-ups.This helped, though, as the pain took my 9off the snakes. I did feel a bit of a fool when we were crouched（蹲伏）on all fours, bottoms in the air,hissing with our 10 stretched out. But there was a point to it all: to activate ourenergy centres, according to our smiling teacher. This would transform 11 intolove. After two sweaty hours, we moved into a circle. I took a deep 12 ，reached outand touched a snake. It wrapped itself around my arm and started heading up to myshoulder. By the end, Id braved holding a snake. With the snake I felt 13andmore in control. At the end I felt excited and 14 disappointed that the experiencewas over.It might sound strange, but I didnt realise until Later that Id conquered my fear. Isimply realised that there was nothing to be 15,of with snakes. And for weeks afterwards I felt on top of the world.1 .A. teaching B. attending C. watching D. preparing2. A: real B. poisonous C. big D. different3. A. doors B.books C. eyes、D: ears4. A. discussing B. learning C. hearing D. thinking5. A. end B. front C. side D. test6. A. drawn B. fixed C. related D, dragged?. A. way B. basket C. condition D. centre8. A. enjoy B. touch C. observe D. hear9. A. mind B: sight C. heart D. body10. A. hands B. legs C. heads D. tongues11 .A. tiredness B. fear Cpain D. energy12. A. look B. thought C. breath D. rest13: A. calmer B: more nervous C. happier D.more frightened14. A. strangely B. gradually C. obviously D. actually15. A. proud B. scared C: sure D. fond第二节语法填空供10小题；每小题l5分，接分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。 At the turn of the century When jazz was born, American music had no outstanding style of its own. It began 16 .(hear) in the early 1900s. Jazz is Americas contribution 17 popular music. 18 (pare) with classical music, 19 follows formal European traditions, jazz appeared naturally with free form. It expresses moods, interests, and feelings of people: In the 1920s jazz sounded like America,as it does today. The origin of this music is as intuesting as the music itself. American Negroes, or Blacks, were the jazz pioneers. They -were brought to Southern States 20 slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours: When a Negro died, his friends and relatives attended the funeral. 21 formed a procession to carry the body to the grave. In New Orleans, 22 band often acpanied the procession. On the way to the grave the band played slow, serious music 23 (suit) for the occasion. But on the way home the atmosphere changed: Spirits lifted. Dealth 24 (remove) one of their relatives, 25 the living刃ad to be alive. The bandplayed happy music. This music made everyone want to dance. It was二early form of jazz.II:阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C和。项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIt was the summer of 1965DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friendBuck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future“Im going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” DeLuca recalls saying“Buck said you should open a sandwich shop”That afternoon, they agreed to be partnersAnd they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten yearsAfter doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000DeLuca rented a storefront（店面） in Connecticut, and when they couldnt cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000But business didnt go smoothly as they expectedDeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didnt know how badly, because we didnt have any financial controls” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costsDeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same timeBuck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New YorkTheyd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running“We convinced ourselves to open a second storeWe figured we could tell the publicWe are so successful, we are opening a second store” And they did in the spring of 1966Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and errorBut the partners learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strengthEvery Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers“It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out” DeLuca saysAnd having a goal was also important“There are so many problems that can get you downYou just have to keep working toward your goal” DeLuca addsDeLuca ended up founding Subway sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain26DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to Asupport his familyBpay for his college educationChelp his partner expand businessDdo some research27Which of the following is true of Buck?AHe put money into the sandwich businessBHe was a professor of business administrationCHe was studying at the University of BridgeportDHe rented a storefront for DeLuca28What can we learn about their first shop?AIt stood at an unfavorable placeBIt lowered the prices to promote salesCIt made no profits due to poor managementDIt lacked control over the quality of sandwiches29. They decided to open a second store because they_ A. had enough money to do it B. had succeeded in their business C. wished to meet-the increasing demand of customers D. wanted to make believe that they were successful30What contributes most to their success according to the author?ALearning by trial and errorBMaking friends with suppliersCFinding a good partnerDOpening chain stores B On a sunny spring morning, Matthew K. McCauley stared into an aquanum in whichJellyfish were dancing up and down. The 39-year-old father of fourand chief executiveofficer of Gymboree Corp, the global leader in play and music centers for children and amajor player in youngsters apparel（服装），is constantly curious and keeps his eyes openfor variety and possibilities wherever he goes. Now he is looking to expand the retail market for childrens products in China. Suchitems have witnessed a fast-growing market in China as parents attach more importance tothe next generation, many of whom ate the only offspring of the family. Children of youngparents who are in their late 20s and early 30s have increaqing purchasing power and theywant the best for their beloved. Of。course we see many petitors in China, an emerging and constantly growingmarket, but we have our own philosophy behind kids apparel：let kids be kids, saidMcCauley: Like the well-known Gymboree Play and Music prouram; Gvmborees retail nroductsrespect the nature of children. We see strong petition of kids products retail markets in Chinalots of verystrong petitors, lots of local brands that are doing a great job, lots of foreign brandkthat -are-doing-a-t-jib.-here, said McCauley. Despite-the-petition, Gymboreedecided to join the retail market because retailing is an expansion of what Gymboreestands forletting children be children. We dont do smaller-sized copies of adult fashionwere.Kids are curious, active and creative and they need clothing that they love, insteadof dresses adults prefer, said McCauley. The designs of Gymboree clothes have been described as sweet: and wholesome.Hopes are high that Chinese customers will be excited to have Gymborees retail as well asits music and play centers. Bearing the idea of let kids look like kids in mind, from design drafts to shelf,Gymboree childrens apparel does hot follow the fashion trends of adults. Instead;designers travel worldwide to undertake intensive research before they find out whatchildren love. We actually have Gymboree play and music centers in 38 countries around theworld and we have our retail business in several countries. We are just now starting toexpand. Our designers e from all over the world and they travel alf over the world toe up with design ideas and concepts, said McCauley.31What is the text mainly about? A. The CEO of Gymboree Corp. B. Gymboree Play and Music program. C. Gymborees expansion of retail in China. D. The petitions facing Gymboree.32. Which of the following is NOT true about Gymboree? A. It, is its first lime to make childrens clothes B It focuses on the education of young children C. It is a center teaching children music. D，It is an international corporation.33What does Gymborees philosophy let kids be kids mean? A. Adults should W110 W- ChL1ufC11 to grow freely. B. Adults should respect children nature. C. Children are all curious, active and creative. D. Children simply need a lot of time to play.34. What does McCauley think about the young parents in China? A. He thinks they are quite generous with their money. B. He thinks they are likely to spoil their only kid. C. He thinks they concern most about their kids education. D. He thinks they are eager to offer their kid what is best:35 We can infer from俪text that_ A. Childrens clothes in the present market are not well designd B. Cr ymboree clothes will be sold at a high price C. Gymboree Corp predicts good sale of its clothes in China D. Gymboree Corp has to pete with other foreign brands to-enter Chinas market C What is your imagination- on a supercar? Coutd-be -the -ffmnftting7dL-ipti-thecars used by a British secret agent, James Bond. Agents who have a special number 007are always equipped with a super car with different types of abilities: begin to disappear,can swim, can even remove the bullet: Ethan Hunt, super agent of the Impossible MissionForce (IMF) has a different concept. Although both agents are with special abilities, Ethan Hunt in the latest movieMission: Impossible Ghost Protocol actually vas given a car with super. abilities in a verydifferent sense. BMW, which gives the cars for the film did have a different view indefining a super c故For BMW, the car is not a super car that can swim，fly, and can firebullets. Super car is a car that actually provides total security fox the. rider. In this film, Ethan Hunt deliberately drove the BMW 6501 Coupe collided with theBMW X3 which brought his enemy, Wistrom. With very high sjeed, two cars collided tocause two cars overturned. However, both are still safe because the security system pinnedthe car. You might think, its just a movie. In fact, according, to Euro NCAP rating (NewCar Assessment Program), to crash test categories, the two cars (the BMW X3 and theBMW 650i Coupe) get 5 stars. So do the BMW1 Series being dropped from a height of100 meters vertically. Thus, it is not strange if the main character of this film has alwayssurvived despite often serious car: accidents: However, the coolest feature is pedestrian safety. This . oar can avoid一collisionsbetween cars and road users. How? When the car detects road users.-whomay intersectwith itself, in quick time, info is sent to the screen (the cat windshield). The windshieldlooks like“monitor that contains“variety of information ranging from GPS to car speed. Maybe the definition of super cars from BMW in the movie Ghost Protocol may notmatch your expedtations?. But, back to reality only. A car that provides total security isbetter than a car that can fire a bullet, right?36. Why is agent 007 mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Because the car he uses is considered as a supercar. B，Because the agent is very popular with the readers. C. In order to introduce another agent Ethan Hunt. D. In order to pare his car with Ethan Hunts.37. Agent Ethan Hunt can always survive car accidents because_ A. it is just a movie B. he is a super agent C. he is driving a super BMW D. they only cause minor injuries38 The supercar in Ghost Protocal has the following features EXCEPT_ A. it will never collide with other cars B. its windshield has the function of a monitor C it is equipIld with a security system D. it can run at a very, high speed39. Whats the writers; attitude towards the BMW supercar? A. Approval. BNeutral. C. Objective. D. Negative.40. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Super Agents and Supercars B BMW Future Concept Cars C. BMW and Mission Impossible D. Supercars Beyond Imagination DMany parents have learned the hard way that what sounds like open munication is often the very thing that closes a youngsters ears and mouth. One mon mistake is The Lecture, the long monologue that often starts with “When I was your age.” Eighteen-year-old Kelly calls lectures “long, one-side discussions in which I dont say much.”Kids reflexively（条件反射地） shut down in the face of a lecture. Their eyes glaze over, and they dont register any ining information. Listen to 13-year-old Sarah describe her least favorite times with her mom and dad. “First, they scream. Then es the Were so disappointed speech. Then the I never did that to my parents lecture begins. After that, even if they realize how ridiculous（荒唐的） they sound, they never take it back.”Lines like “When you have children of your own, youll understand” have been seriously said by parents since time immemorial. But many of our expert parents, like Bobby, a registered nurse and mother of three, feel that by falling back on clichs（陈词滥调） to justify our actions, we weaken our position.Since kids are creatures of the here and now, the far-off future has no relevance to them. Therefore, good municators like Bobby suggest, “Give specific reasons for your actions in present language: Im not letting you go to the party because I dont think there will be enough adult supervisions（监护）.”Betty, who lives in Missiouri, uses an indirect approach. “I find that warnings are accepted more readily if I discuss a news article on a subject I am concerned about. My husband and I talk about it while our children absorb the information. Then they never think Im preaching.”This really helped when Bettys kids began driving. Instead of constantly repeating “Dont drink; dont speed,” she would talk about articles in the paper and express sympathy for the victims of a car crash. Betty made no special effort to draw her kids into the conversation. She depended on a teen-agers strong desire to put in his opinions-especially if he thinks he isnt being asked for them.41The purpose of the passage is to _.Apare two ways of parents municating with their kidsBgive parents advice on how to municate with their kidsCexplain why kids wont listen to their parents.Dintroduce kids reaction to the munication between them and their parents42. Which of the following statements is NOT right?AKids wont listen to their parents because they think what their parents say is boring.BMany kids think they have no right to express their own opinions.CSome kids think their parents should apologize when they are wrong.DKids dont like any discussion at all.43 .What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean? A. a long speech by cue person during a conversation B. a long; boring conversation C. the act of stopping others from talking p. a discussion which lasts for a long time44. Which of the following topic may appeal to kids?AParents own experience BKids possible life in the future CSomething related to kids present life DWhat parents have done to their own parents.45In order to make kids follow their advice, parents should_.Atell their kids to listen carefully Bset out their warnings directlyClist out as many examples as possible Darouse kids desire to express themselves. 第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分1o分） 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息请在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选E请同时涂AB，选F请同时涂CD 首先请阅读下列媒体上的插图及提示性文字：Massive floods deep below Antarcticas iceCover are accelerating he flow of glaciers，Into the seaSmoke billows from：a factory chimney.Almost half of Britons do not believeHuman behavior is the main cause of globalwarming. Global warming could create ghost stateswith governments in exile ruling overscattered citizens and land abandoned torising seasRivers in some of the worlds . most populated regions are losing water, manybecause of climate change. Beijing had its biggest snowfall since. 1951Britain is suffering its longest cold snapsine 1981.Its been so warm in the United states this year, especially in March, that national records werent just broken, they were deep-fried. 以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。请把评论与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。46. As climate change inevitably continues in ing decades; we are likely to see greater impacts on many rivers and water resources. There is evidence that the rapid warming since the 1970s has caused an earlier onset.of spring that induces earlier snowmelt and peak streamflow in the western United States and earlier breakup of river-ice in Russian Arctic rivers and many Canadian rivers.47. Researchers discovered only recently that inaccessible sub-glacial lakes in Antarctica periodically shed huge quantities of water. An increase measured in tens of centimeters could cause widespread damage to hundreds of millions of people living in low-lying deltas and island nations around the world.48. Scientists say man-made climate change does .have the potential to cause more frequent and more severe weather extremes, such as heat waves, storms, floods, droughts and even cold spells. But expeus did not connect the current frigid blast to climate change. We basically have seen