2019-2020年高三上学期第一次质量检测 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次质量检测 英语 含答案第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman going to do? A. Have her hair cut. B. Get her eyesight checked. C. Get her back teeth pulled.2. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stag at home.3. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her.4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.5. Where is the womans cell phone? A, On the desk. B. At her sisters house. C. With her sisters boyfriend.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How did the womans dog escape? A. By going over the fence. B. Through a hole in the fence. C. Through the front door.7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Get a new dog. B. Look in her neighbors backyards. C. Leave pictures of the dog with her neighbors.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Who is Miley Cyrus? A. The mans favorite dancer. B. The mans daughter. C. A very popular singer.9. What did the mans daughter do yesterday? A. She did some change to her hair. B. She wore some strange clothes. C. She went to a concert.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the woman? A. She knows the professor well. B. She is from New York. C. She is in her second year at school.11. Where are the clubs and bars? A. Over by the water. B. Near a university. C. Down the street.12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old friends. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has Mr. Fox had headaches? A. Nearly a year. B. About six months. C. Several weeks.14. According to the woman, what is causing Mr. Foxs headaches? A. Stress. B. An accident at work. C. A lack of exercise.15. What is Mr. Foxs job? A. A doctor. B. A fireman. C. A policeman.16. What will Mr. Fox probably do soon? A. Take some time off and relax. B. Go back to work as usual. C. Have a brain operation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. For how many years had no one seen the old man? A. About ten years. B. Over twenty years. C. Over thirty years.18. When did the servant tell the police about the old mans death? A. A year after the old man died. B. A month after the old man died. C. A week after the old man died.19. What was peoples guess? A. The old man hid all his money in his house. B. The servant murdered the old man. C. The police took the money.20. What did the old man leave to the servant? A. Only old candles and watches. B. A house and some money. C. All of his gold.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Sun Yang， Olympic and world swimming champion of Chinahas received_indefinite ban from petltion following his seven-day detention for driving without a license Athe；an Ban；Can：the Dthe；22The CCTV show“Chinese Characters Dictation petition”has taken the country by storm，which is partly designed to arouse peoples_in the Chinese languageAresponse BenthusiasmC significance Dconsequence23What a day!Nothing seems to be going my way _，SusanYou are killing yourself for all the work ATake it easy BGo right ahead CGood luck DHave great fun24Excuse me，SirMy visa is due at the end of this monthCan I_it? 一SureYou can just go to the Public Security Office in our city to fill in some forms Aexpand Bextend Cpostpone Dconfirm25They decided to chase the cow away_it did more damage here Awhen Bwhile Cbefore Dsince26Honesty is a kind of quality，and that is_it takes to municate with others successfully Awhat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhen27Boss，we need to talk about it now! Im busyIf you_talk about it with me，please wait till I finish my work at hand Acan Bmay Cmust Dshould28Hi，Jack!When did you arrive in Nanjing? Last weekendI_a different culture since then Awas experiencing Bhave been experiencing Cwill be experiencing Dhad been experiencing29After the earthquake，many people had to be_in the tents because most of their houses were badly damaged Aput away Bput out Cput up Dput off30It is wise to put milk on a shelf close to the bottom because it is especially_to temperature changes Aflexible Bfundamental Csensitive Dpositive31 -I cant manage this SundayAnother time，but not Sunday -Why_me earlier?Ive been looking forward to itAhadnt you told Bdont you tell Cnot to tell Ddidnt you tell32Everyone doesnt agree to the planSome support it while Im one of _opposed to it Athose who Bwho Cthose Dthat33No one in the department but Tom and I_ that the director is going to resign Aknow Bam to know Cknows Dhave known34 intelligence，you are no worse than othersIt is your attitude that makes the greatest difference ARegardless of BIn terms of CIn case of DOn top of35Fully_in looking after three children at home，she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club Aattached BoccupiedCcontributed Ddevoted第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Children have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation!Recently a campaign encouraging chi ldren to put away 36 and play outside has been organizedThe campaign，said to be the biggest 37 has been launched with the 38 of a documentary。film，Project Wild ThingIt tells the story of how， 39 an attempt to get his daughter and son outside，film-maker David Bond 40 as marketing director for nature The call to renew a 41 with nature es from about 400 organizations，from playgroups to the National HealthServiceChildren are being 42 to take back their“wild time”43 30 minutes of screen use for outdoor activitiesThe organizers 44 that giving up 30 minutes of television and puter games each day in exchange for outdoor play will increase the 45 of fitness and alertness and improve chihlrens well-being According to the chairman Andy Simpson，right now，time spent outdoors is 46 activity levels are declining and the ability to identify mon species has been 47 “With many more parents being 48 the dominance(统治地位)of screen time in their childrens lives，and growing scientific evidence that decline in 49 time is bad news for the health and happiness of our childrenwe a11 need to bee marketing directors for natureWe want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development，independence and creativity,by giving wild time a 50 ，”said MrSimpsonIn MrBonds opinion，the reasons why kids 51 they live in cities or the countryside，have bee 52 from nature and the outdoors are plex“We need to make more space for wild time in childrenS daily routine 53 this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for grantedIts all about finding 54 on your doorstep and discovering the sights，sounds and 55 of naturemaybe in a back garden，a local park，or just green space at the end of the road”36Asubjects BScreens Cstages Dscenes37Aever B1ikelyCthenDeven38Aoute BdirectionCexposure Drelease39Aby BonCfor Din40Abehaves BActsCtreats Dregards41Aconnection BmitmentCcontract Dcampaign42Apulled BforcedCurged Dwarned43Aproviding BtakingCswapping Dpreparing44Aallow BadmitCacquire Dargue45Aamounts BlevelsCdegrees Dstandards46Adown Bup Cover Doff47Adeveloped Bshown Ctested Dlost48Adelighted With Bguilty of Cconcerned about Ddesperate for49Afree Bactive Cspare Dnormal 50Ago Bbit Clook Dfit51Awhile BthoughCas Dwhether52Aescaped BdisconnectedCsuffered Dprotected53Afreeing BforbiddingCseeking Dserving54Aimagination BfortuneCwildness Dsolution55Asenses Bvoices Cfeatures Dsmells第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOn days when there is work，I talk to the other guys. Some of them tell me that the harvest season is ing in northern California，and they say that one can earn good money thereThings havent gone so badly in the car wash，but one afternoon I give the manger my thanks for having hired and promoted me.and with a little suitcase that night I board a Greyhound headed north。My ticket is made out for San Francisco,but I dont plan to go that farI plan to ride until I find a place where people are havesting，and to get off the bus thereI sleep on the bus for a few hours that night，and in the morning，when I awake,I dont know where we are.I get up from my seat and walk down the bus aisle，looking for a Mexican or Chicano to tell me our location，but strangely enough，I dont see any among the passengers，who are all whiteskinned.I pay attention to the road signs we pass，but they are not of much help.I can read the town namesbut I dont know where the towns lie.A map would help me,and I decide to buy one at our next stop.Lots of things are for sale at the bus stops gift shopbut there are no maps.I direct myself towards the shop operator，but I run into the language barrier.The operator is an Anglo,and when I speak to him in Spanish，he says that he doesnt understand.I try to practice my very precarious(不可靠的) English with him，but its of no useI have a rough idea of the sound of the words that I want to saybut I cant pronounce them right.I make signs，signaling a big piece of paper and say“for California，”but he turns into a question mark，with eyes wide open，arms raised and hands extended“Map,”I say,but I dont pronounce the word very well.“Freeways，streets”I addbut he still doesnt understand.He points out chewing gum，candies，pieces of cake，sandwithes，soft drinks，and cigarettes，trying to guess what Im asking for.But he doesnt show me any maps.Finally，I back out of the store，and as I leave I hear him say，“Im sorry.”A little before the bus leaves,I run into a MexicanAmerican in a hallway and I immediately ask him to help me find a map of CaliforniaWe go back to the store。The Ctiicano asks for a map。“Ahh!Ahaaa!” the operator exclaims. Then he goes to a corner of his shelves and takes out what Ive been asking for. While I am paying him, he talks to the Chicano in a joyful tone. With the map in my hands, I give the Chicano my thanks, and he explains that the store-keeper thinks that I am asking if he needs anybody to clean the floor or mop.56. The writer decides to leave his job and go to northern California because . A. his boss doesnt like him B. things are going badly in the car wash C. he thinks he can earn more money there D. he is tired of his work57. The writer wants a map in order to . A. find the way to San Francisco B. help him with the road signs C. know where he is in relation to the entire trip D. find his way back to his workplace58. From the passage, we can infer that . A. the owner of the shop does not want to sell the writer a map B. the writer doesnt do a good job in the car wash C. the writer is a migrant(流动的) farm worker D. the writer is traveling with a friend who can speak English59. The writer tries to make himself understood by all the following EXCEPT .A. gestures B. words or phrasesC. pronunciations D. spelling the wordBThings to Do in Queenstown-Kawarau Bridge BungyThe Kawarau Bridge Bungy(bungee) is the World Home of Bungy Jumping. It was from this site in 1988 that Bungy pioneers AJ Hackett and Henry van Asch launched both themselves and an international phenomenon, which has bee known as one of the most exciting things to do in Queenstown-the adventure capital of the world. This has been the worlds best known and best loved Bungy Jump for more than 20 years and it continues to set pulses racing amongst the extreme enthusiasts who visit from all corners of the globe, whether young in age or young at heart. If you want to be tied up and thrown off with a friend, then this is the site for you, as it offers Queenstowns only tandem Bungy Jump. Just remember that sharing the thrill doesnt mean sharing the fear! Once on the edge, poised 47 metres above the impressive Kawarau River, your final choice is clear-how wet do you want to get? What you need to know Age: Min 10 yrs( Children 14 and under need to be acpanied by an adult) Max 110 yrs Weight: Min 35 kg-Max 235 kg Tandem jumps: Total weight difference must NOT be more than 30kg.Clothing requirements: None. pletely naked is quite a popular option.Medical considerations: Please read all medical considerations on our Safety page.Pricing All prices include Bungy Jump, Certificate and Authentic Bungy Jumper T-shirt.Adult: MYM180 Child: MYM130 NZ Student: MYM150 (Must show a valid NZ Student ID at check-in. ) Family (2 Adults + 2 Children) : MYM490Non-refundable * or transferable (Refunds will only be given in the event that weather prevents a person from Bungy Jumping or person is considered unable to Bungy Jump by our Operations Crew for medical reasons. ) Safety Safe. We invented safe. We were the first in the world to be awarded the S Mark for exceptional safety and quality assurance of our products. Our professional crew and high standard of equipment, training schemes and procedures ensure that we will keep you safe. Weve got tbe experience to back ourselves, with over 1 million Bungy Jumps and Swings in over 24 years of business ! Need more details., download our Safety Practices document that outlines our Key Safety Processes and Procedures, Code of Practice, Training and Onsite Safety in more depth.60. Whats the purpose of the article? A. To inform readers of the danger of Bungy Jumping. B. To remend a thrilling activity-Bungy Jumping. C. To advertise the Kawarau Bridge Bung. D. To share the knowledge of the Kawarau Bridge Bungv.61. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Queenstown is appealing to extreme enthusiasts. B. People can enjoy many adventurous activities in Queenstown. C. Jumping with a friend can reduce fear. D. The Kawarau Bridge Bungy enjoys a high reputation around the world.62. What can we learn from the article? A. One who is 70 years old and 120 kg cannot do Bungy. B. Two friends weighing 125kg and 75kg cannot do Bungy together. C. People shall not wear clothes when they are doing Bungy. D. Students can enjoy half price if they have a valid ID.63. The following factors ensure the safety EXCEPT A. professional crew B. the S Mark for exceptional safety C. training schemes and procedures D. high standard of equipment CYum! Brands Inc., owner of the KFC fast food chain, said fourth-quarter same-store sales fell more than projected in China as demand was hit by a government investigation into one of its former chicken suppliers. Industry experts had predicted the negative impact of the probe, which is expected to be felt in the long term. KFC sales in China in the last two weeks of December were affected by the release of the information associated with the probe into Chinese poultry(家禽) suppliers, the US pany said. China same-store sales fell by 6 percent year-on-year in the fourth quarter, pared with a previous estimate ( 估计) for a decline of 4 percent, the filing said. Shanghais food safety authority said that tests conducted by a third-party agency from xx to 2011 found that chicken supplied to the pany by Liuhe Group Co. ltd. contained too much antibiotics. Yum said it stopped all supplies from Liuhe in August xx. The revelation caused heated debate among Chinese consumers. The negative impact will stay for a long time for KFC, which relies heavily on domestic chicken suppliers, said Gao Jianfeng, general manager of the Shanghai-based Bogo Consultants. With a huge number of restaurants demanding large quantities of chicken-the main substance on their menus-KFC wont be able to rebuild its supply chain in the short term, Gao said. He added that food safety issues in the Chinese supply chain, from chicken to todder(草料) , are widespread. No single pany can preserve its reputation in such an industrial chain, he said. An increasing number of fast food consumers have started to go to other Western chains such as McDonalds or Burger King, he said. Zhao Ping, a researcher at the Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, said that due to their rising ine levels, an increasing number of Chinese people are paying more attention to healthy eating, bringing new attitudes toward foreign fast food brands and reducing their trust and appreciation of those chains.64. The underlined word probe in the second paragraph probably means A. analysis B. investigation C. charge D. decline65. We can inter from the text that A. there are fewer chicken suppliers in China now B. with more money Chinese people are turning to foreign tast food C. domestic chicken suppliers refuse to supply chicken to KFC D. foreign fast food brands are facing crisis of confidence66. The best title of the passage would be A. Foreign food, safe food? B. Business affected worse than expected C. Foreign fast food brands are more popular D. KFC VS MacDonalds DAs shocking as the idea of baby birds growing up in a cigarette-filled home sounds, a new study suggests that some birds may benefit from putting the stuff from cigarette butts (烟蒂) into their nests. The nicotine(尼古丁) remaining in smoked filters (滤嘴) may serve as a natural insecticide( 杀虫剂) , driving harmful insects away from the nests and the baby birds living within. Tobacco plants produce nicotine because it defends against insects that would otherwise eat the plants. The butts are undoubtedly smelly. But birds are actually quite fond of smelly chemicals, such as those found in aromatic(芳香的) plants. Some nest-building species regularly fill their nests with fresh aromatics, possibly because tbe chemicals are good for the immune system or the development of the chicks. Alternatively, the plant chemicals might act as insecticides.In the study, researchers at the Autonomous University of Tlaxcala in Mexico set up heat traps, which attract harmful insects, in 55 nests around Mexico City. Some traps were lined with the stuff in smoked cigarette filters. The oth