2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试（II） 新人教版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元综合测试（II） 新人教版必修5.单项填空1Will it suit your_that we meet at 7 oclock this evening?AsatisfactionBconvenienceCneeds Dappointment2The two men discussed and came to _ conclusion that the helicopter would take _ place of a car some day.A/；/ Ba；the Ca；/ D/；the3It was so hot in the small room that he was_by the idea of swimming in that river with his brother.Aannoyed Bworried Cattracted Dcollected4He received a set of china yesterday from his parents _ sixty pieces.Aconsisted of Bconsisting of Cconsist of Dto consist of 5The wood was so rotten that when pulled it_into fragments.Abroke away Bbroke offCbroke up Dbroke through6She is believed _ the train, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.Ato miss Bto have missedCto be missed Dto be missing7Lets begin the story at the place where we _ last time.Aleft out Bleft in Cleft off Dleft behind8When I turned to the person_next to me，I recognized that he was my schoolmate.Aseating Bbeing sat Csit Dseated9As we joined the big crowd，I got_from my friends.Aseparated Bspread Clost Ddivided10It is strange that he，who bears the blame for the traffic accident，_ have escaped from punishment.Amight Bneed Cshould Dwould11_ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.AThere；that BIt；that CThere；whether DIt；whether12He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work，but he finally_and had to take a plete rest.Abroke off Bbroke awayCbroke out Dbroke down13How many people attended the exhibit?_ speaking，about 200.I didnt count.AStrictly BRoughly CGenerally DHonestly14Tom was thrilled _ captain of our school football team.Ato choose Bhaving been chosenCto have been chosen Dto be chosen15How much you earn is not very important. It is how you earn the money that _.Acounts Bvalues Cminds Dmeans.完成句子1The advantage of the plan _ _ its simplicity.这个计划的好处在于简单易行。2We should _ the traditional convention.我们应该摆脱传统观念的束缚。3_ to buy so expensive a car.没有必要买这么贵重的车。4Its greatly _ that Tom gave back the money he found .汤姆拾金不昧是值得表扬的。5While the headmaster is away，who will _ him？在校长不在时，谁来代替他？.阅读理解Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance.It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected.When alcohol is consumed，it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药)，damaging eyesight，judgement and coordination(协调)，slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents.Even below the drink driving limit，driving will be affected.Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain.Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice.To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it_up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is：.50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of blood；or .22 micrograms of alcohol per 100 ml of breath；or.67 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of urine (尿液)Drivers who cause traffic accidents，or who mit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged.The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $ 25000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 drivingoffence points；or temporarily banned from driving.The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本)for breath，blood or urine tests without good excuse.Drink driving is a criminal offence.Be a responsible driver，think before you drink.For the safety of yourself and other road users，never drive after consuming alcohol.1The first paragraph is mainly about _.Athe introduction of driving skillsBthe damage of drinking to your body Cthe effect of drinking on drivingDthe process of alcohol being absorbed2The underlined word “it”in the second paragraph refers to “_”Aalcohol Babsorption Cblood Dprocess3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADrinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.BAlcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.CHaving a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.D50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of breath is below the drink driving limit.4A driver suspected of drink driving _.Ashould provide specimens for testingBwill be forbidden to drive for 3 yearsCwill be punished for 10 drivingoffence points.七选五阅读理解In the 60s, people asked about your astrological sign. In the 90s, they want to know your website. _1_ Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world. Best of all, you may not have to spend a cent. The web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity._2_ Like the table of contents of a book or magazine, the home page is the front door. Your site can have one or more pages, depending on how you design it.While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout (版面设计). At the top of the page is a banner (横幅). Next es a greeting and a short description of the site. Pictures, text, and links to other websites follow._3_ Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say. Next, gather up the material that you want to put on the site.While there are no rules you have to follow, there are a few things to keep in mind: _4_ If you are too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.Less is better. Most people dont like to read a lot of text online. _5_Smaller is better. Since it can take a long time to download large image files, keep the file sizes small.Have the rights. Dont put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally. Learn the Nets Copyright Article for more about this.Now its time to roll up your sleeves and start building.AStart simply.BBreak it into small pieces.CDraw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.DMany websites are considered very interesting.EBefore you start building your site, do some planning.FThink of your home page as the starting point of your website.GThese days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.短文改错Dear Editor，We are exposed on advertisements every day. While ads provide some useful informations about new products, their primary effect is to encourage people to buy things they dont really need for. First of all, when a product is new, ads were often designed to create a demand for it, but not provide information. Second, instead of help to pare different brands, most ads are designed to persuade consumers that one panys product is good than another panys. Finally, many ads are image ads, designed to buy people luxury products. They implied that by buying such products the consumer will gain something else such as respect and love, that is not true.Sincerely yours，答案高中英语人教版必修5Unit2单元检测.单项填空1Will it suit your_that we meet at 7 oclock this evening?AsatisfactionBconvenienceCneeds Dappointment解析suit ones convenience 为固定表达，意为“对某人来说方便”。答案B2The two men discussed and came to _ conclusion that the helicopter would take _ place of a car some day.A/；/ Ba；the Ca；/ D/；the解析e to a conclusion 得出结论；take the place of 代替。答案B3It was so hot in the small room that he was_by the idea of swimming in that river with his brother.Aannoyed Bworried Cattracted Dcollected解析句意：小屋子里这么热，因此他有了与哥哥到那条河里游泳的想法。be attracted by the idea “被主意所吸引”，符合句意。答案C4He received a set of china yesterday from his parents _ sixty pieces.Aconsisted of Bconsisting of Cconsist of Dto consist of 解析句意：他昨天从他父母那里收到六十件一套的瓷器。a set of china 与consist of 之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以要用动词 ing形式作定语，相当于定语从句which consists of.答案B5The wood was so rotten that when pulled it_into fragments.Abroke away Bbroke offCbroke up Dbroke through解析break away 逃跑，尤指突然的行为；break off 中止，也含突然之意；break up 分解；分散；终止；break through穿越，突破。C项符合题意。答案C6She is believed _ the train, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.Ato miss Bto have missedCto be missed Dto be missing解析考查非谓语动词。be believed to do sth.表示“被认为做了某事”，此处表示“错过火车”这件事已经发生，故用不定式的完成式。答案B7Lets begin the story at the place where we _ last time.Aleft out Bleft in Cleft off Dleft behind解析句意为：让我们从我们上次停止的地方开始讲故事。leave off 停止。答案C8When I turned to the person_next to me，I recognized that he was my schoolmate.Aseating Bbeing sat Csit Dseated解析句意为：我转过身来一看，就认出坐在我身边的原来是我的同学。此题考查非谓语动词作定语。该动词所修饰的名词是the person，其发生“坐”这个动词是主动发生的，但是，动词seat 的意义是“使某人就坐”，所以，表示主动的实际上就是用过去分词形式。故选D。答案D9As we joined the big crowd，I got_from my friends.Aseparated Bspread Clost Ddivided解析get separated from 意为“与分开”，符合题意。get lost 迷路；spread 传播，蔓延，均不符合题意。答案A10It is strange that he，who bears the blame for the traffic accident，_ have escaped from punishment.Amight Bneed Cshould Dwould解析考查固定句型以及 should 的意义和用法。should 用于许多表示感情的形容词或名词后的 that 从句中，表示某种意见或感情。句意：他应为这起交通事故承担责任，竟然逃避了惩罚，真是太奇怪了。 should 在此表惊奇，意为“竟然”。答案C11_ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.AThere；that BIt；that CThere；whether DIt；whether解析there is no possibility 为固定用法，意思是“没有可能”；that 引导的是同位语从句，用以解释 possibility 的内容。要注意的是whether 通常不与有“不可能”之意的词连用。答案A12He tried to deal with the increasing burden of his work，but he finally_and had to take a plete rest.Abroke off Bbroke awayCbroke out Dbroke down解析句意：他忙于不断增加的工作负担，最后累倒(broke down) 了。break down 在此意为“(身体)垮了”。break off 突然停止；break away 逃脱，脱离；break out 爆发。答案D13How many people attended the exhibit?_ speaking，about 200.I didnt count.AStrictly BRoughly CGenerally DHonestly解析roughly speaking 粗略地说。strictly speaking 严格地说；generally speaking 通常，一般说来；honestly speaking 老实说。由 I didnt count 可知应选B项。答案B14Tom was thrilled _ captain of our school football team.Ato choose Bhaving been chosenCto have been chosen Dto be chosen解析固定短语 be thrilled to do sth.意为“做某事(感到)兴奋、激动”，故排除B项；Tom与choose 为动宾关系，因此A项亦不正确；不定式的动作先于谓语动词的动作，故应用不定式的完成式。答案C15How much you earn is not very important. It is how you earn the money that _.Acounts Bvalues Cminds Dmeans解析考查动词辨析。题干中含有强调句型。句意：你挣多少钱不重要，重要的是你如何挣的钱。count“有重要意义”；value“估价；珍视”；mind“留心，注意；照顾”；mean“意味着”。故A项符合句意。答案A.完成句子1The advantage of the plan _ _ its simplicity.这个计划的好处在于简单易行。答案consists in 2We should _ the traditional convention.我们应该摆脱传统观念的束缚。答案break away from3_ to buy so expensive a car.没有必要买这么贵重的车。答案There is no need4Its greatly _ that Tom gave back the money he found .汤姆拾金不昧是值得表扬的。答案to his credit5While the headmaster is away，who will _ him？在校长不在时，谁来代替他？答案take the place of .阅读理解1The first paragraph is mainly about _.Athe introduction of driving skillsBthe damage of drinking to your body Cthe effect of drinking on drivingDthe process of alcohol being absorbed解析主旨大意题。第一段主要介绍了喝酒对于司机开车方面的影响；视力，判断力和协调能力下降；反应时间变慢；增加了发生事故的风险。故选C项。答案C2The underlined word “it”in the second paragraph refers to “_”Aalcohol Babsorption Cblood Dprocess解析词义猜测题。it 通常指上文提到的名词或事情，上文主要讲述“除掉身体里的酒精是一个非常缓慢的过程”，由此推出本句的 it 指代前面的 process 。答案D3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADrinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.BAlcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.CHaving a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.D50 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of breath is below the drink driving limit.解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，即使酒精含量低于酒后驾车的限制，开车也会受到影响，由此排除A项；由第二段最后一句可知，像洗澡或喝茶或咖啡等措施都不能使这个过程加快。由此排除C项；由第三段第一句可以排除D项；由第二段第二句可知，酒与果汁混到一起喝时身体对酒精的吸收会加快。故选B项。答案B4A driver suspected of drink driving _.Ashould provide specimens for testingBwill be forbidden to drive for 3 yearsCwill be punished for 10 drivingoffence pointsDshould pay a maximum fine of HK $ 25000解析推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知，不提供样本检测的司机也要受到同样的惩罚。由此可推出，被怀疑喝酒的司机应该提供样本供检测。B项、C项和D项叙述的对司机的处罚措施，必须在确定司机喝酒之后才能实施。故选A项。答案A.七选五阅读理解答案15.GFEAB答案Dear Editor，We are exposed advertisements every day. While ads provide some useful about new products, their primary effect is to encourage people to buy things they dont really need for. First of all, when a product is new, ads often designed to create a demand for it, but not provide information. Second, instead of to pare different brands, most ads are designed to persuade consumers that one panys product is than another panys. Finally, many ads are image ads, designed to people luxury products. They that by buying such products the consumer will gain something else such as respect and love, is not true.Sincerely yours，Li Feng