2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 First aid sentence explanations试题.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 5 First aid sentence explanations试题1. 原句 Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. (P34)译文 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉，必要时可用剪刀剪开。分析 本句主干结构为：主句（Remove clothing） + 条件状语从句（unless it is stuck to the burn）。if necessary作插入语，是一种省略形式，完整形式是if it is necessary。 using scissors在主句中作方式状语。经典例句 Be determined to fight against drugs using weapons if necessary until the problem is solved.坚决和毒品作斗争，直至这一问题得到解决,必要时可借助武力。2. 原句 John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another. (P38)译文 在颁奖大会上，约翰获得表彰。此次大会表彰了抢救他人生命的十个人的勇敢行为。分析 本句中包含了两个定语从句。第一个定语从句which recognized the bravery of ten people修饰ceremony。第二个定语从句who had saved the life of another修饰people。经典例句 People all agree to the Housing Reform which greatly relieved the housing shortage which has long been a headache of the government. 人们都赞同住房改革，它大大缓解了长期以来一直使政府感到头疼的住房短缺问题。3. 原句 There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life. (P38)译文 毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和他在学校学到的急救技术，挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。分析 本句使用了“There is no doubt that .”句型。that从句结构为：主语（Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school） + 谓语（saved） + 宾语（Ms Slades life）。定语从句he learned at school修饰the first aid skills。仿写 _ (毫无疑问，复习老师课上讲的重点内容并定期练习会帮助你记的时间更长。)Keys: 仿写 There is no doubt that reviewing the important points that your teacher mentioned in class and practicing them regularly will help you remember them longer.