2019-2020年高三第一次模拟考试（英语).doc

2019-2020年高三第一次模拟考试（英语)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How far is Bettys home from the factory?A. 4 kilometres. B. 4.5 kilometres. C. 5 kilometres. 2. who was first and won the race?A. Amy . B. Allen. C. Anny. 3. How long did Bob stay in the capital?A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.4. Where may the dialogue happen?A. In a shoe store. B. In a shoe factory. C. In a shoe pany.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man doesnt have a dictionary. B. The man should look up the word in the dictionary.C. The man doesnt know the meaning of the word.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6和第7题。6Who has got the wrong number ?A. Joe Monroe.B. Monroes aunt.C. Lucia.7Where is Lucia living?A. In Los Angeles. B. In New York. C. In a cinema.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题。8When is Marys birthday ?A. August 15th.B. August 16th. C. August 12th.9What time will the party begin?A. At 2:00p.m. B. At 2:20p.m. C. At 1:40p.m.10Will Abby e to the party?A. Yes, she will, but shell be late for the party. B. Not sure. Perhaps she wont be able to e. C. No, she wont, because shell meet her sister at the station.听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11Where are the two speakers?A. In the womans office. B. In the womans family. C. In the womans house.12What was Jane doing on the day when the dialogue took place?A. Taking a rest. B. Taking an exam. C. Preparing for an exam.13What will Kate do next year?A. Change her job. B. Go to Japan. C. Go to night school.听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题。14Why did the woman want to talk to the man?A. She planned to write about the evening school. B. She wanted to be able to teach English better.C. She was interested in Foreigners.15When did the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.16What did the man think that he was poor in?A. Speaking. B. Writing. C. Reading.17What was the man going to do after the conversation?A. See his uncle. B. Have classis. C. Meet his brother.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18What did the speaker have to do early every morning in the past?A. Clean the bathroom. B. Feed the chickens.C. Help his sister get dressed.19Why didnt the speaker and his sister go to school by bus?A. Because their family was poor. B. Because the school was quite near. C. Because they thought walking was good for them.20Which of the following is true according to the speech?A. The speaker is living on a farm now. B. The speaker wishes he were young again. C. The speaker thinks children were happier in the past.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. As Susan stared at piles of plastic in her recycling bin, strong sense of responsibility made her stick to her recycling work. A. 不填 ; 不填 B. 不填 ; a C. the ; a D. the ; the 22. Whats your opinion of Mr. Lis request that we spend half an hour reading English aloud every morning? A. wouldB. should C. must D. could23. The actor still remembers the excitement in his class when a female classmate for a key role in a Zhang Yimou film. A. is chosen B. was chosen C. chooses D. chose 24I always close all the windows before I sleep. Youre right. You can not be too _. AcarefulBnervousCcareless Dhurried25The best job is which uses your skill in doing something with your interest in the subject.Athat Bthe one Cone Dit26. All Mr Jack _ good to his students.Adoes; does; doesBdoes; does; do Cdoes; did; doDdid; do; does27. Just hang the towel _ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon. A. over B. for C. with D. through28 Oh, my God! So many students are ing out. How can you _ your daughter? Thats easy. My daughter is wearing a red skirt today. Aget out Bfind outCtake out Dpick out29There _ no buses, we had to walk home after work yesterday.Awas Bwere Cbeing Dhad30. You should explore your talents so as to find out _ your real interests lie. A. what B. where C. which D. how31. Have you seen your aunt lately?Yes, in fact I saw her yesterday. I _ her for several months.A. havent seen B. didnt see C. hadnt seen D. dont see32. the whole process for the studies of cancer took more than a year, the technology is moving so fast that it will soon take just weeks. A. How B. Because C. If D. While33. I dont expect children to be rude, nor them to be disobeyed.A. did I expect B. do I expect C. I expect D. I expected 34In the of proof , the police could not take action against the man . Alack Bshortage Cabsence Dfailure 35-Im terribly sorry, Lili. Ive left your notebook at home. -_? I reminded you last night. A. So what B. Why not C. How e D.What if第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the mans 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple approached the 45 . Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.“Hes a 49 man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldnt change. So, as before, he and his wife e in 50 there is a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He cant see.”“Cant see! Youre 51 . He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife 52 each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.36. A. viewB. touchC. wanderD. stare37. A. lady B. coupleC. manD. clerk38. A. yelledB. arguedC. screamedD. chatted39. A. attemptB. independenceC. patienceD. wisdom40. A. constantB. vividC. casualD. vague41. A. AdoptedB. Adapted C. DisturbedD. Conducted42. A. fromB. toC. towardsD. through 43. A. anxiouslyB. quicklyC. urgentlyD. sensibly44. A. mentB. purchaseC. decisionD. profit45. A. exitB. entranceC. frontD. queue46. A. pluggedB. reachedC. heldD. bent47. A. lengthenedB. madeC. broughtD. broadened48. A. ledB. foundC. tappedD. forced49. A. generousB. roughC. smartD. brave 50. A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whichever51. A. uniqueB. sillyC. equalD. wrong 52. A. decoratesB. drawsC. showsD. describes 53. A. kindnessB. prideC. courageD. enthusiasm 54. A. sightB. supportC. expectationD. confidence 55. A. getB. allowC. hopeD. cause第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Americans believe that anybody can bee President of the United States. In a recent Hollywood edy(喜剧), that is exactly what happens.Dave Kovic, played by Kevin Kline, is a kind-hearted man who runs a business that finds people jobs. He leads a typical(典型的) American way of life, except for one thinghe looks exactly like the President, Bill Mitchell. In fact, the only thing that makes him different from the nations leader is that he is very nice!The president has started using look-alikes during some public appearances. Dave is offered a chance to “serve his country” by being one. However, things go wrong. The President bees very ill and Dave ends up acting as the President forever.Director Ivan Reitman, who made the popular and successful edies like Twins, Ghostbusters and Legal Eagles, could have gone for easy laughs by making fun of the American government. Instead, Dave is an attractive edy about an ordinary man in extraordinary situations. Kevin Kline gives a double performance as Dave and the President, and Sigourney Weaver is at her best as his First Lady. The love story that develops between her role and Dave is a real classic(经典).The film is 100% American. However, if youve ever felt that anybody could do a better job running the country than the people in power, then youll enjoy Dave!56What is the purpose of the text?A. To tell the reader about the American government.B. To discus the Americans ideas about the President.C. To make a parison between Dave and other films.D. To introduce a new film to the reader.57Who plays the role of the President in the film?A. Sigourney Weaver. B. Kevin Kline. C. Bill Mitchell. D. Ivan Reitman.58The underlined word “one” in the 3rd paragraph refers to _.A. the President B. the director C. an actor D. a look-alike59Which of the following is best supported by the text?A. The author makes fun of the President. B. The author thinks highly of the film.C. The author is a fan of Hollywood edies. D. The author wishes to bee the American President.B These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Green building means “reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said. According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on developed land, so that the buildings dont destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action . The Solaire has been called the countrys first green high-rise building . According to Dettling, “Weve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent,”The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the suns energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “Its going to be big.”60. In the second paragraph, the underlined words “the building” most probably refer to _. A. an ordinary building B. an energy-saving building C. a green-colored building D. a building in Washington D.C.61. A green building is often built on an area of land_.A. which has thick forests around B. which has already been for buildingsC. where people of high ine live D. where traveling around by car is most convenient 62. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “Its going to be big”, she means that green buildings_. A. will be more fortable B. will bee popular in future C. will be more environmentally friend D. will take the place of traditional building 63. When is the main subject discussed in the text?A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.C. Green building help save environment.D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building. CLike many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, seldom walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.When Mary was hospitalized with heart trouble in 1989, they decided it was time to get serious. Richard, who worked for a business pany, was eager to work for himself, and Mary needed to slow down from her demanding job.They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching the industry. “We knew it had to be a specialty store because we couldnt match the big chains dollar for dollar,” says Mary. One figure caught her attention: Shed read somewhere that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries (推理小说), and many buyers spent more $300 a year on books. She and Richard were themselves mystery readers.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Caf near their home. With three children in college, the couple could not spend all the familys money to start a shop. To cover the $100,000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from an bank.The store merely broke even in its first year, with only $120,000 in sales. But Mary was always ing up with new ways to attract customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to discuss their stories.Today Mystery Lovers makes sales of about $420,000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34,000.“The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar ine,” says Richard. “This has always been about an enjoyable life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money.”64When Mary was in hospital, the couple realized that _.A. they had to put their plan into practice B. health was more important than wealthC. heart trouble was a serious illness D. they both needed to stop working65After Mary got well from her illness they began _.A. to study industrial management B. to buy and read more mystery booksC. to do market research on book business D. to work harder to save money for the bookstore66How did their bookstore do in the first year?A. They had to borrow money to keep it going. B. They made just enough to cover all the costs.C. They succeeded in earning a lot of money. D. They failed though they worked hard.67According to Richard, the main purpose of running the bookstore is _.A. to pay for their childrens education B. to get to know more writersC. to set up more bookstoresD. to do what they like to do D We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor. Because of this, most people think that craft (手艺) no longer exists.One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability (持久性). “Homes in those days were well-built,” they say. No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship. Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price. For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly mon in older homes. Nor can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter (木匠) to built the stairway. Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways. And not only would these carpenters know how to built them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of old. One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools. Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts (精确切割) on the wood. Also, it is not unmon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs. The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, but only if given proper material.68. pared to the carpenters in the past , modern carpenters are_.A. more successful B. more learned C. more imaginative D. more hardworking69. what does the underlined word “they” (paragraph2) refer to?A. Carpenters who are fond of oak stairways.B. Carpenters who have college degrees.C. people who think highly of carpenters of oldD. people who think that modern material is of low quality.70. What does the third paragraph mainly discuss?A. People in the past preferred to use oak to built stairways.B. It is now expensive to employ a carpenter.C. Modern houses last as long as the old one. D. Good carpenters still exist in modern times.71. What would be the best title for the text? A. Is Craft Dead? B. Craft, Back to life? C. History of craftsmanship D. Carpenters Today and Yesterday EDear College Dean, It is my understanding that this college has received a large donation to be used to enhance (improve) the quality of life for students: expand the bookstore or add puters to the puter lab. It is the tradition of this school to promote education and to be the pioneer of new technology. That is why I strongly argue in favor of the addition of more puters to the puter lab.Although expanding the campus bookstore to include CDs, gifts, and a snack bar will give a nicer look to the college, we have to think about a greater goal and a more practical way to enhance the quality of life for students. What do we want for our students and our college? Do we want our college to be known as a place with a great bookstore where you can find CDs and gifts, or as a place where the students can explore and research in their field using the best tools provided by technology? In addition, there are already several snack bars on campus, and there are music stores nearby, so students do not depend on the college bookstore for these things. We live in a highly technological world and puters play an increasingly important role in how we live. As a learning institution, this college has the responsibility to offer its students the best technology to help them prepare for their future. Many students will be expected to be familiar with the latest software and other tools when they go on to work or to g