2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 Old and New 综合检测 外研版必修3.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 Old and New 综合检测 外研版必修3.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1In the last five years，we have experienced more _ events than _ periods in history. Ahistoric；anyBhistorical；any Chistoric；any other Dhistorical；any other2(xx成都高一检测)The old temple，_ the Three Gorges Dam，_ the Tang Dynasty.Afaced；dates fromBthat faced；dated back Cwhich faces；dated backDfacing；dates from3(xx浙江高考)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.AwhatBwhere CwhenDwhy4The plane，which was _ by lightning，_ into a mountain and burst into flames.Acrashed；struck Bstruck；crashedCstruck；hit Dhit；struck5Many children，_ parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village.Atheir BwhoseCof them Dwith whom6The new dining hall built a few months ago is large enough to_ over 200 people.Aprovide BdefineCinclude Dacmodate7(xx涪陵高一检测)The big building _ construction will be a shopping mall.Ain Bunder Cover Dduring8My mother asked me to _ the dirty dishes from the table after dinner.Aremove Brefuse Creplace Dreduce9However I tried to read it，this sentence just doesnt make _.Could you explain it to me?Asense Bmeaning Cthought Didea10Which mobile phone should I choose for my girlfriend?_，because you know her taste.AIt just depends BAll rightCIts up to you DGlad to hear that .完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I am a good mother to three children.I have tried never to let my profession _11_ in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the _12_ of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I am a good friend to my _13_.I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) _14_ what they say.I am a good friend to my friends，and they _15_ me.Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today：Get a _16_.A real life，not a desire of the next _17_，the bigger paycheck，the larger house.Get a life in which you are not _18_.Find people you love，and who love you.And remember that love is not _19_，it is work._20_ the phone.Send an email.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing and _21_ you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to _22_ our lives，our days，our hours，and our minutes.It is so easy to exist _23_ to live.I learned to live many years ago.Something really，really _24_ happened to me，something that changed my life in the way that，if I had my choice，it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what，today，seems to be the hardest _25_ of all.I learned to love the _26_，not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it，pletely and totally.And I tried to do that，in part，by telling others what I had learned.By telling them _27_：Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy.And think of life as a deadly _28_，because if you do _29_ it ought to be lived，you will live it with joy and _30_.11AeBstandCtake Dblock12A.body BstarCcenter Dplanet13A.child BhusbandCmother Dfriend14A.mean BexpressCconcern Dconvince15A.for BofCwith Dto16A.job BfamilyClife Dhome17A.promotion BsuccessCbaby Dacplishment18A.busy BguiltyCimmature Dalone19A.game BfunCenthusiasm Dleisure20A.Pick up BTake upCHold up DGet up21A.whether BwhatC/ Dthat22. Awaste BspendCkill Dpass23A.in favour of Binstead ofCin spite of Din honour of24A.nice BfierceCbad Dgreat25A.decision BmethodClife Dlesson26A.trip BjourneyCtour Dtravel27A.this BthatCit Dfollows28A.routine BacquaintanceCillness Denemy29A.as if BhowCas Dthan30. Adelight BsorrowCanxiety Dpassion.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AResearchers have uncovered a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge(巨石阵)，the mysterious circular stone monument in England.The village of small houses dates back to about 2,600 BC.Thats about the same time Stonehenge was built.“Clearly，this is a place that was of enormous importance，”said researcher Mike Parker Pearson.The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls，about two miles from Stonehenge.Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers.The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle.It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge.Eight of the houses have been excavated，or dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them.The wooden houses were square and about 14 feet long each side.There are signs of bed frames along the walls and of a dresser or storage unit.The houses also had fireplaces.Two of the houses were separate from the others and may have been the homes of munity leaders.Researchers say those sites didnt have the debris(残骸) and household trash that was found in the other homes.Stone tools，animal bones，arrowheads and other artifacts were found throughout the village site.31The village is of great importance in that _.Ait was different from other villages of the timeBit may have been home to the builders of mysterious StonehengeCit may bee an attractive tourist siteDit had 25 old houses newly excavated32According to the text，what might not be found throughout the village?AA stone tool. BAn animal bone.CAn arrowhead. DAn iron spade.33Which of the following is not true of the village?AThere may be 25 of them already dug up.BThe houses of the village were wooden and square.CThere were signs of bed frames along the walls.DThere were fireplaces.34The aim of this text would probably be _.Ato encourage more people to love research workBto advise people to protect ancient sitesCto introduce a new discoveryDto attract more visitors to eBThe Global Heritage Fund organization recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that are in danger of disappearing.These “On_the_Verge” places face many threats(威胁)They include war，development pressures，stealing and misuse by visitors.The Global Heritage Fund says these places are important because they are records of our human civilization.And the group says countries can learn to use these treasures to help support responsible development in the future.One such place is the town of Lamu.Lamu was once a very important trading center in East Africa.This ancient city became part of the United Nations World Heritage list in xx.But it still faces threats.For example，a modern port might be built nearby.Other endangered places include Ani，a city in Turkey，the town of Maluti in India，the ancient city of Ninevah in northern Iraq，the SansSouci palace in Haiti，and the former capital of Ayutthaya in Thailand.The Global Heritage Fund is a nonprofit (非盈利的) organization based in California.The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance.And，other major cultural organizations often pay more attention to protecting places in the developed world.For example，the fund points out that the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization has fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy.UNESCO has fortytwo in Spain.But Peru，famous for its ancient Incan buildings，has only nine World Heritage places.Guatemala has only three.The Global Heritage Fund says its new report tries to place a value on cultural places so that they can also be considered as economic resources.It estimates that by 2025，these places of cultural importance could produce one hundred billion dollars a year in ine for developing countries.35The underlined part “On the Verge” in Paragraph 1 is used to show the places are _. ApopularBfamousCendangered Ddangerous36The town of Lamu faces danger from _. Adevelopment pressures Bstealing Cmisuse by visitors Da war37We can know that the Global Heritage Fund organization mainly _.Aprotects places of cultural importance in developing countriesBprotects places of cultural importance in developed countriesCprovides resources to protect cultural places in every countryDhelps people know the importance of protecting cultural treasures38According to the Global Heritage Fund organization，saving the places of cultural importance _.Ahas attracted a lot of attention worldwideBwill start to benefit developing countries in xxCis mainly to increase ine of developing countriesDcan help developing countries make money out of themCThe area south of the Thames，the longest river in England，at Greenwich has a long history.Throughout time different buildings have been constructed on the same site.The Palace of Placentia，an English Royal Palace built in 1447，no longer exists apart from a few remains under the present buildings.The impressive buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich were designed by the English architect Sir Christopher Wren.The buildings were finally pleted in 1745，although some parts started to be used as early as 1705.Theyre now part of a universityhaving served as a naval(海军) hospital and a naval college and the setting for several cinemas.But the buildings stand on a site which has a much longer history，of which now only a part remains and that is below the ground.For nearly two hundred years，from around 1450 to 1650，Greenwich was one of the main royal palaces of England.Some of the most famous English rulers，such as Henry and Elizabeth ，not only lived there，but also had been born there.Henry put an armoury (兵工厂) there，and there were also gardens and a mass of buildings.The Palace of Placentia was also in a strategic location，because at the time either side of Greenwich on the Thames were important places where ships were built and repaired.Eventually，though，the Palace was in bad condition.In 1664，the King at the time，Charles ，decided to replace it with pletely new buildings in a modern style.Only a cellar(地窖) from the former Royal Palace now remains，under one of the new buildings.Its red brick，typical of the sixteenth century，contrasts sharply with the white stone above it.Would you like to join us to have a good view of Greenwich?39The buildings on the South Bank of the Thames at Greenwich now _.Aare in need of repairBdiffer from those in the 16th centuryCwere designed in the style of Elizabeth Dare the most impressive buildings in England40According to the passage，when did the Palace of Placentia disappear from the ground?AIn the late 1400s.BIn the early 1600s.CIn the late 1600s. DIn the early 1700s.41Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?AThe longest river Thames in England is located south of Greenwich.BThe buildings have a longer history than Greenwich.CThe buildings at Greenwich were not available to the public until 1745.DGreenwich was the birthplace of both Henry and Elizabeth .42Where can we most probably read this passage?AIn a science report. BIn a personal diary.CIn a history textbook. DIn a travel magazine.D(xx新课标全国卷)The National GalleryDescription：The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London.It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of European art ranging from 13thcentury religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout：The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th to 15thcentury paintings，and artists include Duccio，Uccello，Van Eyck，Lippi，Mantegna，Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16thcentury paintings，and artists include Leonardo da Vinci，Cranach，Michelangelo，Raphael，Bruegel，Bronzino，Titian and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17thcentury paintings，and artists include Caravaggio，Rubens，Poussin，Van Dyck，Velzquez，Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th to early 20thcentury paintings，and artists include Canaletto，Goya，Turner，Constable，Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours：The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm (Fridays 10am to 9pm) and is free，but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There：Nearest underground stations：Charing Cross (2minute walk)，Leicester Square (3minute walk)，Embankment (7minute walk)，and Piccadilly Circus ( 8minute walk)43In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?AThe 13th. BThe 17th.CThe 18th. DThe 20th.44Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?AIn the East Wing.BIn the main West Wing.CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.45Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?AEmbankment. BLeicester Square.CPiccadilly Circus. DCharing Cross.E(xx湖南高考)Harvard researchers have created a tough，lowcost，biodegradable(可生物降解的)material inspired by insects hard outer shells.The materials inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic.The material，made from shrimp(虾)shells and proteins produced from silk，is called “shrilk”It is thin，clear，flexible and strong.A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability.Plastics toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and 60s.Decades later，however，plastics very durability(耐用性)is raising questions about how appropriate it is for onetime products such as plastic bags，or shortlived consumer goods，used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries.What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?Shrilk not only will degrade in a landfill，but its basic ponents are used as fertilizer(肥料)，and so will enrich the soil.Shrilk has great potential，the inventors said.Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature，found in everything ranging from shrimp shells，insect bodies to living plants.That makes shrilk low cost，and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab.The inventors said the material bees flexible when wet，so theyre exploring ways to use it in wet environments.Theyre also developing simpler production processes，which could be used for nonmedical products，like for puter cases and other products inside the home.Theyre even exploring bining it with other materials，like carbon fibers，to give it new properties.46Paragraph 1 of the passage is mainly about shrilks _.Aremarkable designBinteresting nameCmajor features Dbasic elements47What has bee a concern about plastic?AUsing it properly.BProducing it cheaply.CDeveloping its properties quickly.DEvaluating its contributions fairly.48According to the inventors，shrilk has great potential partly because _.Ait can help plastic degradeBit can be found in living thingsCits mass production has been realizedDits raw materials are abundant in nature49What are the inventors doing in the lab?AReplacing carbon fibers with shrilk.BTesting shrilks use in wet conditions.CMaking shrilk out of used household goods.DImproving shrilks flexibility for medical purposes.50Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?ARecent Progress in Environmental ProtectionBBenefits of Insects in Scientific ResearchCThe Harm of Onetime ProductsDA Possible Alternative to Plastic.补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(xx南山中学高一月考)Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?I simply dont know. 51He may have plans, but he hasnt yet spoken to me about them.52Of course.Right now we cant produce goods quickly.People have to wait six months for their goods.53Its hard to find land to build the new factory.But some people dont want good agricultural land to be built on.54Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory.55I dont think so.We just have to trust our manager.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion.Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from peting in the Games.The disappointment didnt stop her from going forward.Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming.A brilliant athlete, she was wellconditioned for spending long periods of time in the water.As a longdistance swimmer, she would pete against herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.For ten years Nyad devoted herself to being one of the worlds best longdistance swimmers.In 1970, she swam a tenmile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the womens record for the course.In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida.Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978.Though the span of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous.After battling the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety.Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba.That is how she defined success.It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new thingstravelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life.Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.56What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (within 5 words)_57What does the underlined word “obstacles” mean? (only 1 word)_58What achievement did Nyad make in 1970? (within 10 words)_59Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore? (within 10 words)_60Please explain how you are inspired by Nyad.(within 20 words)_.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Hi, everyone.Glad to be here.As you know, in China, we call people bear between 1980 and 1989 the post80s.I am a young guy who belonged to such a group.For our generation, life is getting more difficulty than the former generations.The job market is tough but the house is kind of expensive to afford.Now plenty of girls would prefer to marry man with a house and a car on his own.I dont think love built on houses and cars are true love.Thus, this is social reality that we have to face.Though situations are tough today, many of us post80s are making many effort to live a good life.Do you think we will make up life better and better in the future?.书面表达(满分35分)假如你叫李华，你的兄弟李强五年前去了美国学习。不久前，你收到他的一封电子邮件，询问近年来家乡的变化。请你根据以下要点，用英语给他回复电子邮件：1人民生活水平大大提高：居民乔迁新居，彩电、电脑、手机等应有尽有，甚至有些家庭有了私人轿车；2环境越来越好：新建了许