2019-2020年高考英语考点突破 专题十四 情景交际（含解析）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语考点突破 专题十四 情景交际（含解析） 社会交往1.Hey,can I ask you a favor?Sure,(xx浙江,1)A.here you are.B.just as I thought.C.how is it going?D.what can I do for you?2.Why,this is nothing but mon vegetable soup!,madam.Its our soup of the day.(xx新课标全国,21)A.So it isB.Let me seeC.Don t mention itD.Neither do I3.I feel so nervous about the National English Speech petition tomorrow.(xx四川,1)A.I really envy youB.Glad to hear thatC.Sounds greatD.Take it easy4.How far can you run without stopping?.Ive never tried.(xx山东,23)A.Dont mention itB.Thats all rightC.I have no ideaD.Go ahead5.Im tired.Im taking next week off.,honey.You do need a break.(xx陕西,15)A.Not so sureB.Forget itC.Great ideaD.No way6.This is your order,a hamburger and an apple pie.?Ill have it here.(xx安徽,25)A.Anything elseB.Is that OKC.For here or to goD.Something to drink7.Would you like a glass of wine?.I dont drink.(xx重庆,22)A.No,thanksB.Yes,pleaseC.I dont like itD.Its my favorite8.Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.Im glad you enjoyed it.(xx江西,21)A.All the bestB.It is nothingC.No thanksD.Very well9.Im going to Venice next week.Carnival will be held then.Have fun!(xx天津,1)A.Youre crazyB.Youre luckyC.Youd better notD.You never know10.Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?(xx福建,33).A.Yes,with great pleasureB.No,I am afraid I cant make itC.Yes,it is worth the timeD.No,as long as it doesnt take long11.Excuse me,but could I trouble you for some change?.Will pennies do?(xx浙江,20)A.I knowB.Never mindC.I am sureD.Let me see12.Thank you for the flowers.I thought they might cheer you up.(xx江苏,35)A.Thats rightB.All rightC.Im all rightD.Its all right13.What shall we do tonight then?whatever you want.(xx全国,6)A.Help yourselfB.Its a dealC.No problemD.Its up to you14.May I help you? You seem to be having some problems.,thanks.I think I can manage.(xx安徽,22)A.All rightB.No problemC.Its all rightD.Theres no way15.Im sorry for being late.I should have phoned you earlier.Ive just arrived.(xx陕西,16)A.Thats no troubleB.You are weleC.Thats all rightD.You can never tell16.Look,here es your dream girl.Invite her to dance. What if she refuses me?(xx重庆,35)A.I dont know.B.Why me?C.With pleasure.D.So what?17.Honey,the cats stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder.?Oh,it jumped off.(xx江苏,33)A.Never mindB.All rightC.No problemD.Take care18.Is there anything else to discuss?,I guess.(xx浙江,1)A.Not at allB.No,thats allC.Yes,Im sureD.Yes,of course19.Im sorry I didnt make it to your party last night.I know youre busy these days.(2011浙江,1)A.Of courseB.No kiddingC.Thats all rightD.Dont mention it20.Hey,you havent been acting like yourself.Everything OK?(xx浙江,1)A.Im fine,thanksB.Sure,it isC.Thats goodD.Its OK 态度1.Im sorry I made a mistake!.Nobody is perfect.(xx新课标全国,1)A.Take your timeB.Youre rightC.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy2.Are you sure you wont e for a drink with us?,if you insist.(xx新课标全国,15)A.Not at allB.It dependsC.All right thenD.I dont care3.Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?.Will two oclock be OK?(xx陕西,23)A.Sure,its up to youB.Sure,no problemC.Sorry,I cant make itD.Sorry,Im not available today4.How did your interview with the manager go? He seemed interested in my experience,but he didnt ask for references.(xx安徽,35)A.Perfect!B.Im not sure.C.Thats right.D.Couldnt be better.5.Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it. Thank you all the same.(xx重庆,35)A.Its very kind of you.B.Oh,how careless of me!C.I might as well go and get it.D.Well,I can do without it.6.Marys been offered a job in a university,but she doesnt want to take it.? Its a very good chance.(xx天津,4)A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who caresD.But why7.What do you think of the house?.Its everything weve been looking for.(xx辽宁,21)A.Perfect!B.Good idea!C.Not bad.D.So-so.8.The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.?But I promise you well look into it right away.(xx江苏,22)A.Who saysB.How eC.What forD.Why worry9.Which one of these do you want ?.Either will do.(xx新课标全国,21)A.I dont mindB.Im sureC.No problemD.Go ahead10.I love the Internet.Ive e to know many friends on the Net.Few of them would bee your real friends.(xx安徽,32)A.Thats for sureB.Its not the caseC.I couldnt agree moreD.Im pleased to know that11.The trip shouldnt take more than an hour.It is at least two hours.(xx陕西,21)A.I guess soB.Thats itC.You must be jokingD.It depends12.Sorry Im late.I got stuck in traffic.Youre here nowe in and sit down.(xx山东,22)A.You are weleB.Thats rightC.I have no ideaD.Never mind13.Can I e and have a look at your new house?Yes,!(2011浙江,17)A.with pleasureB.I like itC.I quite agreeD.by all means14.I dont think Ill be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.?(2011浙江,20)A.And howB.How eC.Hows it goingD.How about it15.Linda didnt invite us to the party.?I dont care.(2011江苏,29)A.For whatB.So whatC.Whats onD.Whats up16.Would she mind playing against her former teammates? She is willing to play against any tough players.(xx浙江,13)A.I think so.B.Im not surprised.C.Of course.D.Not likely!17.Do you want another drink?.(xx 浙江,17)A.I dont think soB.No wayC.Not at allD.I wouldnt say no 情感及其他1.This is a really lively party.Theres a great atmosphere,isnt there?.The hosts know how to host a party.(xx山东,32)A.Dont worryB.Yes,indeedC.No,there isntD.It all depends2.Im afraid you have the wrong number. Sorry!.(xx辽宁,35)A.See you laterB.I didnt know thatC.Hold on,pleaseD.I hope I didnt bother you3.Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.Thanks.(xx 全国,20)A.So what?B.No way.C.What for?D.You too.4.The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.Oh,no! .(xx重庆,26)A.Its a pityB.It doesnt matterC.I knew it alreadyD.Its not interesting at all5.Dont worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.!Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.(xx江苏,24)A.What a reliefB.CongratulationsC.How surprisingD.Im so sorry6.Im going to San Francisco for a couple of days.I wish I could get away for a while.(xx浙江,20)A.It doesnt matterB.Forget itC.I really envy youD.I cant agree more7.Jack,you seem in high spirits.We won the match 4-0.(2011陕西,18)A.Guess what?B.So what?C.No wonder.D.No doubt.8.My teacher says shes canceling the class play.I just cant understand.You were looking forward to it.(2011福建,35)A.It doesnt matterB.Its very unwise of herC.Dont worry about itD.You must be disappointed9.According to my grandma,it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.,scientists agree with her.(xx浙江,18)A.Sooner or laterB.Once in a whileC.To be exactD.Believe it or not10.Were organizing a party next Saturday,and Id like you to e.!I have another one that day.Thank you just the same.(xx天津,3)A.Good luckB.What a pityC.Never do it againD.Well done 社会交往1.Goodbye,Henry.!Thanks,Mary.I will call you immediately I arrive in New York.(xx浙江综合能力训练七)A.CongratulationsB.Cheer upC.All the bestD.Forget it2.May I put my luggage on the seat beside you,sir?.(xx四川高考模拟)A.Sure,with pleasureB.Oh,please yourselfC.Well,never mindD.Its my pleasure.3.I wouldnt like to go out with you.Im so tired. You promised to go out for a drive.(xx江苏预测八)A.Really.B.Not at all.Ce on!D.No matter.4.Im happy that weve finally cleared up some problems.(xx浙江教育考试院高三测试一)A.Thats all rightB.Im with youC.Its a pleasureD.Thats nice5.Im afraid I can only make a small contribution this time.We really appreciate your assistance.(xx浙江杭州高级中学高三第三次月考)A.Every little helpsB.The more,the betterC.Its better to give than to receiveD.The best things e in small packages6.That was a great dinner.You must have spent all day cooking.But it really took only an hour.(xx天津一中4月月考)A.You are rightB.Thats all rightC.ThanksD.No,of course not7.Would you please keep an eye on my luggage? I have to get some drink.Itll be safe with me.(xx江西4月联考)A.I think soB.Go aheadC.Its my pleasureD.Youre wele8.Tom,I made your puter system break down.I will pay someone to repair it.Oh.I can solve it by myself.(xx浙江五校联考)A.Forget itB.Take it easyC.No wayD.Dont say so9.Thanks a million for your professional help!(xx河北唐山一模)A.Yes,with pleasure.B.No way!C.Yes,thats it.D.No problem!10.Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air?.(2011福建四地六校第三次联考)A.Never mindB.No,go aheadC.No,youd better notD.Of course,go ahead 态度1.Cheer up! Have another go,OK?.(xx浙江温州中学综合能力训练七)A.With pleasureB.Fine,thank youC.Good ideaD.Never mind2.Kitty,how was your weekend?I had a great time.I went skiing with my friends.Wow!(xx四川高考模拟) .A.How interesting you are!B.Cheers!C.Sounds really cool!D.Ill go there,too.3.It is the third time that he has failed in the job interview.? Numbers of chances are waiting.(xx安徽高考模拟)A.Why notB.How eC.So whatD.What for4.“Could you put off the meeting?”she asked.“”,he answered politely,“This is the only day everyone is available.”(xx浙江温州中学高三上学期期中)A.Not likelyB.Not exactlyC.Not nearlyD.Not really5.Its been raining for a whole week.I think itll get fine soon.We are getting into the rainy season now.(xx浙江宁波金兰合作组织高三上学期期中联考)A.Yes,it willB.Of course notC.Its possibleD.Its hard to say6.Could I do this work later?,I think this job needs to be done now.(xx 河南焦作一模)A.Frankly speakingB.No problemC.In other wordsD.In a word7.Could you send me an application for the TOEFL?.Whats your name and address?(xx江西五校联考)A.Yes,I couldB.Just a momentC.Thats rightD.No problem8.I am going to travel to America.Would you consider telling me about your experience there?.lets discuss it over dinner.(xx 浙江宁波模拟)A.Thats all rightB.By all meansC.Go aheadD.It just depends9.Should I lock the lab before I go home?.Ill check it myself later.(xx浙江宁波模拟)A.Go aheadB.No problemC.No hurryD.Dont bother 情感1.Im thinking of the driving test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time.!Im sure youll make it.(xx浙江新安江中学高三上学期期中考试试题)A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No matterD.Cheer up2.Sorry,I shouldnt have rushed you.How about having a walk in the park beside the theatre?(xx安徽名校联考)A.You are weleB.Thats rightC.I have no ideaD.Never mind3.Im sorry I cant go to your party tonight.?Havent we agreed on it?(xx北京预测五)A.What is itB.Why dont youC.What do you thinkD.How is it4.Can you speed it up a little?Ill miss the flight.Im taking a short cut.Well make it on time.(xx 江西重点高中四月模拟)A.Ok,Ill speed it upB.Never mind C.Take it easyD.Take your time5.Can I get you a cup of coffee?.(xx 合肥八中一模)A.Thats very nice of youB.With pleasureC.You can,pleaseD.Thank you for the tea6.What a day!Nothing seems to be going my way.,Susan.You are killing yourself for all the work.(xx浙江嘉兴二模)A.Take it easyB.Go right aheadC.You deserve itD.Have great fun7.We just had a terrible accident. But its good to see you are all right.(xx西安第一次质检)A.Take it easy.B.Im sorry to hear that.C.Dont be afraid.D.It doesnt matter.8.Our team is going to play with Rocket.Im sure we will win.!(2011 浙江白云中学月考)A.CongratulationsB.Cheer upC.Go aheadD.Good luck1.Do you think you will be able to finish your writing by five oclock today?.Ill be busy with experiments all day.(xx浙江名校高考研究联盟)A.Not a chanceB.Not a littleC.Not to mention itD.Not a big deal2.The plan will work if the budget is large enough.,but you have to persuade the whole administration.(xx浙江杭州二中二次月考)A.Im afraid soB.I see what you meanC.I mean itD.I doubt it3.Tom is a very hard-working student.As far as I know,he often burns the midnight oil.(xx浙江名校高考研究联盟)A.You can say that againB.I dont think so C.I am sorry to hear thatD.You cant be serious4.Andrew wont like it,you know.I dont care what Andrew thinks! (xx浙江海宁2月月测)A.Why not?B.What for?C.How e?D.So what? 5.We are planning to have a casual get-together this Saturday or Sunday.Are you ing?.Ive got rather a busy day this weekend.(xx浙江宁海正学中学第二次阶段检测)A.I hope soB.Sounds greatC.Im afraid notD.Youd better not6.I got fired last week.Im looking in the newspaper for a job.(xx浙江宁海正学中学第二次阶段检测)A.Dont mention itB.Good luckC.Never mindD.Take care7.Why not go surfing this weekend?.Im a sports lover and likes getting close to sea.(xx浙江北仑中学高三月考)A.I couldnt agree moreB.Im afraid soC.It all dependsD.Certainly not8.What do you say to a weekend in New York?.(xx浙江诸暨中学高三上学期期中)A.Sounds like funB.I think soC.It doesnt matterD.I really envy you9.Some more wine?Thank you.I have to drive home.(xx浙江北仑中学高三月考)A.With pleasureB.That would be niceC.Id rather notD.Just what I need10.Sorry,I cant return your book today because I am only half way through it.I have plenty of other books to read.(xx浙江宁波金兰合作组织高三上学期期中联考)A.Take it easyB.No wonderC.Take your timeD.No doubt11.Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?(xx浙江宁波四中高三上学期期中)A.I cant believe my ears.B.Im so glad to hear that.C.What presents do you want.D.Many happy returns of the day!12.Im really sorry.I thought this was a parking lot. Here is your ticket.(xx安徽蚌埠第一次教学质量检查)A.Thats all right.B.I dont believe you.C.How dare you say so?D.Sorry,that is no excuse.13.Do you think he will e to my birthday party?.(xx安徽蚌埠第一次教学质量检查)A.I dont know for sureB.You can count on itC.You can believe himD.He always tells lies14.Excuse me,could you tell me where I could make a call?Sorry,Im a stranger here.(xx北京预测七)A.Thanks a lotB.Thanks anywayC.Thats a pityD.Im sorry to hear that15.Im feeling hopeless about my study.Youll do better next time.(xx四川泸州一诊)A.Dont lose heartB.Thats allC.Its not youD.You are all right16.Im new to the area.How about you?.(xx宁波新联盟)A.Im fine,thank youB.Ive been fed up with it for a long timeC.I have been here for two yearsD.Dont worry,you will be guided by the professor17.I need to advertise for a second hand mountain bike.?David just plans to sell his present one.(xx江西重点中学盟校第一次联考)A.Why botherB.Why notC.So whatD.What for18.A second,please.I have another call ing through.Im not in a hurry.(xx合肥一模)A.Enjoy yourselfB.Leave me aloneC.Do as you likeD.Take your time19.This is Jackson.Can I speak to Peter?,please.Ill see if I can find him for you.(2011山东潍坊质检)A.Take your timeB.Hold onC.Never mindD.Leave it alone20.I want to book a ticket to London on May 4th,Sir?(2011浙江温州第一次适应性测试)A.What can I do for you?B.Anything else you want?C.Let me see whats available.D.That would be a great idea.专题十四情景交际五年真题精华考点一:社会交往1.D本题考查情景交际用语。题干的意思是:“嗨,能请你帮帮忙吗?”“当然可以”A项here you are.给你;B项just as I thought.我也是这么想的;C项how is it going?情况怎么样?D项what can I do for you?我能为你做点什么?由Sure可知,回答者已经同意帮助对方,所以正确答案为D项。2.A考查情景交际。句意:哎呀,这只是普通的蔬菜汤!的确如此,女士。这就是我们今天的汤。由答语可知,此处表示同意对方的话,因此用“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词”结构,意为“的确如此”。3.D考查情景交际。句意:对于明天的全国英语演讲比赛我感到很紧张。放松些。Take it easy别紧张,放松些,用于安慰对方,符合此处语境。I really envy you我真羡慕你;Glad to hear that听到这件事(我)很高兴;Sounds great听起来不错。4.C考查情景交际。句意:一直不停的话你能跑多远?我不知道。我从来没试过。根据下文“Ive never tried.”(我从来没试过)可知,此处应选C项“我不知道”。A项意为“不客气”;B项意为“没关系;不客气”;D项意为“干吧”,均不符合语境。5.C考查情景交际。句意:我累了,我下周打算休假。好主意,亲爱的。你的确需要休息一下。Not so sure意为“不太确定”;Forget it意为“没关系,别在意”;Great idea意为“好主意”;No way意为“没门”。根据答语第二句可以判断出,此处表示赞同前者休假,故答案为C。6.C考查情景交际。句意:这是您点的餐一个汉堡包和一个苹果派。您是在这儿吃还是带走?我就在这儿吃。根据答句中的“Ill have it here”可知C项正确。C项意为“在这儿吃还是带走?”A项意为“还要别的东西吗?”B项意为“这样可以吗?”D项意为“喝点什么吗?”7.A考查情景交际。句意:来杯酒怎么样?不,谢谢,我不喝酒。由空格后的“I dont drink”可知A项“不,谢谢”符合语境。B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“我不喜欢它”;D项意为“它是我最喜欢的”,均不符合语境。8.B考查交际用语。根据语境,应选择“不用客气或不用谢”类的答语。It is nothing“没什么”,符合语境。All the best意为“祝一切顺利”;No thanks字面上看似符合语境,但这是汉语思维方式。英语中回答不用谢可用Youre wele或Thats all right.等。9.B考查交际用语。句意:我下周要去威尼斯。你真幸运。那时将举办狂欢节。玩得开心!解题关键是后线索,那时将举办狂欢节。因此说,你幸运。10.D考查交际用语。句意:你介意回答一些关于购物习惯的问题吗?因为动词mind意为“介意”,所以只要答语不前后矛盾就是正确答案。D项意义为“不介意,只要不花很长时间”,符合语境要求。11.D本题考查交际用语。题干的意思是:“打扰了,可以麻烦换点零钱吗?”“。便士可不可以?”A项“我知道”;B项“不要紧,没关系”;C项“我确定”;D项“让我看一看”。由Will pennies do?可知对方是在思考,故D项正确。12.D本题考查情景交际用语。句意:谢谢你送的花。不用谢。我想它们可以让你振作起来。Thats right那是对的;All right行,可以;Im all right我没事儿,我很好;Its all right没关系(可对Thank you或Sorry进行回答)。由句意可知,这里是表达“不用谢”。13.D句意:那么我们今晚做什么呢?由你来做决定,你想做什么都行。Help yourself.意为“请自便”;Its a deal.意为“就这么定了,成交”;No problem.意为“没问题,别客气,没关系”;Its up to you.意为“由你来做决定”,故选D项。14.C句意:我可以帮助你吗?你好像有麻烦。没关系,谢谢。我认为我能应付。All right“行,好吧”;No problem“没问题”;Its all right“没关系”;Theres no way“没办法,没门”。由句意可知,C项符合题意。15.C句意:对不起,我迟到了。我本应该早点给你打电话。没关系。我也是刚到。根据语境可知是回答别人道歉时的用语。Thats no trouble“不麻烦”;You are wele“不客气”;Thats all right“没关系”;You can never tell“谁也说不准”,故选C项。16.A句意:看,你的梦中女孩来了,邀请她跳支舞吧。我不知道。如果她拒绝我,我该怎么办呢?根据上句可知,前者让后者邀请一女孩跳舞,根据下句“What if she refuses me?”可知,后者有点茫然,不知道该怎么办。I dont know.“我不知道。”;Why me?“为什么我呢?”;With pleasure.“很荣幸。”;So what?“那又怎么样呢?”。故选A项。17.A句意:亲爱的,猫被卡在树上。你可以关掉电视,拿个梯子来吗?哦,它跳下来了。不要担心。A项意为“不要紧,不用担心,别管”;B项意为“行,可以,好吧”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“小心,注意,当心”。根据语境it jumped off 判断应选A项,安慰对方不用担心。18.B句意:还有什么其他事情要讨论的吗?我猜没有了,应该已经全部讨论完了。根据下文的I guess 可判断,此处表示“没有其他要讨论的了,那就是全部内容了”。A项表示“别客气,没关系”;C项表示“是的,我确定”;D项表示“是的,当然了”。19.C句意:很抱歉昨晚没有参加你的聚会。没关系,我知道你这些日子忙。Of course“当然”;No kidding“说真的,别开玩笑”;Thats all right“不要紧,没关系”;Dont mention it“别提了,不用客气”。故选C项。20.A考查情景交际。第一个人表示了对对方的关心,所以第二个人要先讲明自己的状况,然后再对对方的关心表示感谢,所以正确答案为A。考点二:态度1.D考查情景交际。句意:对不起,我犯了个错误。沉住气。没有人是完美的。Take your time别着急,慢慢来,用来提醒别人不要太匆忙;Youre right你是正确的;Whatever you say无论你说什么;Take it easy别急,沉住气,用来安慰对方。根据语境选D项。2.C考查情景交际。句意:你确定不来和我们一起喝酒吗?如果你坚持的话,那好吧。由对话语境可知,此处是向对方作出让步,All right then“那好吧”,符合语境。Not at all别客气,不用谢,用来回答表示感谢的用语;It depends看情况;I dont care我不在乎。3.C考查情景交际。句意:今天下午一点钟我们出去喝一杯可以吗?对不起,我那时不行。两点可以吗?根据答语第二句可知,回答者无法在下午一点钟去喝酒,故C项“对不起,我去不了”符合语境,A项意为“当然,你来定”;B项意为“当然,没问题”;D项意为“对不起,我今天没空”。4.B考查交际用语。句意:你觉得与经理的面试怎么样?我不确定。他好像对我的经历感兴趣,但他并没有求证。根据空格后的句子可知说话人持一种模棱两可的态度。故选B。A项意为“很完美!”;C项意为“没错。”;D项意为“再好不过了。”,均不符合语境。5.D考查情景交际。句意:是不是忘掉什么了?如果你要回去拿我可以帮你照看孩子。嗯,不去拿也没关系。仍然要谢谢你。由答语中的“Thank you all the same”可知,第二个说话者不会麻烦别人帮他照看孩子,因此D项“嗯,不去拿也没关系”正确。A项意为“你真是太好了”;B项意为“噢,我太粗心了!”;C项意为“我最好还是去拿吧”,均不符合语境。【技巧点拨】 用Thank you all the same时,通常表示对方并没有帮忙或者不用对方帮忙。例如:Can you tell me the way to the airport?Sorry,Im a newer.Oh.Thank you all the same.6.D句意:有人给玛丽提供了一份在一所大学里的工作,但是她不想接受。但是为什么呢?这是一个非常好的机会。根据“Its a very good chance.”可知第二个人不明白为什么“she doesnt want to take it”,故选D项。7.A本题考查情景交际。根据答句的剩余信息可以判断回答者对这个房子的评价很高,所以选择A项,perfet最佳的,完美的。B项常用于表示赞同对方的提议,not bad与so-so意义相近,都不能表达回答者“这是我所想找到的”这一高兴的心情。8.B本题考查情景交际。句意:我收到的这件T恤衫和网页上展示的不一样。怎么会呢?不过我向您保证我们会马上调查这件事。Who says谁说的;How e怎么会呢;What for为什么;Why worry为什么担心。根据答语中的But可知回答者对问话者的问题表示惊讶,但还是承诺会调查的。9.A句意:这两个中你想要哪个?我不介意,哪一个都可以。A项意为“我不介意”;B项意为“我确信”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“说吧,做吧,用吧”。根据后句“(两个当中)哪一个都行”判断A项符合语境。10.B句意:我热爱网络。我已经在网上认识了许多朋友。事实并非如此。他们当中很少有人会成为你真正的朋友。Thats f