2019-2020年高二第四次月考（英语）.doc

河北省唐山市海港开发区中学xx学年度高二第四次月考试题英语试卷（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分50分）第二节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。1. The _boy went to _town _a geography book. A. 12-year-old; / ; in search of B. 12-years-old; / ; to search forC. 12-year-old; the ; in search of D. 12-year-old; the; searching for2. Everyone likes to _back upon the years when they were young and appreciates _ by others. A. look; being praised B. take; to be praised C. give; being praised for D. keep; to be praised for3. Not only _interested in football but _beginning to show an interest in it. A. the teacher himself is, all his students are B. the teacher himself is, are all his students C. is the teacher himself , are all his students D. is the teacher himself, all his students are4. She treated me _a child and treated me _a movie. A. for, for B. to, to C. as, for D. as, to5. Our efforts resulted _failure. I feel Im also responsible _it. A. in, to B. from, to C. in, for D. from, for6Most lions are 9.5 feet or less in length , including the tail.Athree feet Bthree-feet Cthree foot Dthree-foot 7Sorry, Im late . I for you for 2 hours .Ahad waited Bam waiting Chave been waiting Dwaited 8She doesnt mind being left alone there are enough books to read .Athough Bso long as Cin case Deven if 9Students at that school have classes day , Monday , Wednesday , Friday . Aevery other Bother Cany other Deach 10All remains for me to do is wait .A不填Bwhat Cthat Dwhich 11Where is your brother ? He to the library .Ahad gone Bhad been Cmust have been Dmust have gone 12So badly in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several months .Adid he injure Binjured him Cwas he injured Dhe was injured 13He is the only person who saw the accident . So he is the most important witness .Ahappen Bto happen Chaving happened Dhappened 14Wait here until I you .Awill call Bam calling Cam going to call Dcall 15It was very cold yesterday . .ASo was it BSo it was CIt so was DWas it so 16He was a German , nearly 60 years old , his hair .Awas pletely white Bbe pletely white Cto be pletely white Dpletely white 17I was late this morning because my alarm clock failed to .Ago off Bgo out Cgo away Dgo without 18 your budget , keep a careful record of each dollar you spend every day .AFollow BTo follow CFollowing DFollowed 19 I love about O. Henrys stories is that the end is always surprising .AThat BWhich CWhat DWhere 20One more try , you will succeed .Aor Band Cbut Dso第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldnt cry. Tears were a sign of being weak, which a man isnt 21 to be.However, just last June, I 22 that courage isnt all about trying to keep all the pain inside and trying to hide the 23 .My 18 year old sister had eloped (私奔) and then I saw how 24 my fathers heart was. We were used to seeing him as a (an)25 father.For three days he wouldnt talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the 26 . On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he felt about 27 .It had been years since I laid my hand on my fathers shoulder as we have drifted (疏远) further and further apart while I was 28 . That night though, I sensed my father trying to 29 his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We had all cried over what happened except him.The simple 30 and my words, “Dad, its not your fault. ” broke my fathers 31 . In the darkness, he began to cry. I 32 his shoulders shaking as he whispered, “ 33 did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up 34 . Why couldnt your sister wait?”I understood then why he 35 to be in the dark, 36 being there, he had hoped not to spare his 37 a fathers pain. His tears, 38 we hadnt seen them before that night, were there all the same.I saw his 39 , that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and 40 his pain.21AsupposedBlikelyCsuitableDglad22AbelievedBwonderedCdiscoveredDcared23AsecretsBtearsCopinionsDqualities24AweakBsweetCwarmDsimple25Ahard workingBeasy goingCkind heartedDstrong - willed26AroomBdarkCgardenDeye27AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything28Arunning awayBgiving inCgrowing upDturning round29AforgetBcontrolCreduceDprove30AtouchBideaCthoughtDfeeling31AheartBmindCdamDmemory32AnoticedBfeltCheardDimagined33AHowBWhatCWhenDWhere34AquicklyBnaturallyChappilyDright35ApreferredBmanagedCusedDagreed36AForBOnCByDOf37AfamilyBchildrenCfunctionDexperience38AifBbecauseCuntilDthough39AconditionBpainCcourageDtrouble40ArememberedBunderstoodCtouchedDrespected第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；共45分）第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。A2019-2020年高二第四次月考（英语）Corillas（大猩猩）like to sleep high in the trees. They build a new bed every night, sometimes taking up to half an hour to pile branches ,twigs ,and leaves into a fortable bed .Birds also find it safe to sleep in the trees, but unless they have eggs or young chicks ,they dont use a nest .They just lock their feet around a branch and hang on .A special tendon（腱）in their legs in automatically tight when they are at rest ,so they wont let go and fall.Dolphins live underwater ,but must e to the surface to breathe .Scientists now believe that dolphins may sleep with only half their brain, while the other half stays awake to keep them safe and breathing. Seals also do this ,lying on their sides on the surface of the water with one flipper underwater paddling to keep their noses above the surface. Some ducks may also have this ability, and actually sleep with one eye closed and one eye open.41How many animals are mentioned in this passage? A6.B7.C8.D9.42How does a chameleon protect itself while sleeping?ABy changing its body colors.BBy hinging out over a pond.CBy sleeping with half their brain.DBy making beds with branches.43Why will not birds fall when they are at rest?AThey build nests and sleep in them.BThey fall asleep automatically.CThey have a loose tendon in their legs.DThey lock their feet around a branch.44What does the writer intend to tell us? AThe cleverest animal is the gorilla because it can make beds.BDifferences in habitat could lead to different living habits.CThe ways animals catch their ZZZs are pretty much he same .DIn order to protect themselves most animals choose not to sleep.BBut I wonder about my Momma sometimes, and all the other Negro(blacks )mothers who got up at 6 a.m. to go to the white mans house with sacks over their shoes because it was so wet and cold. I wonder how they made it .They worked very hard for the man, they made his breakfast and they scrubbed his floors and they took care of his babies. They didnt have too much time for us.I wonder about my Momma ,who walked out of a white womans clean house at midnight and came back to her own where the lights had been out for three months ,and the pipes were frozen and the wind came in through the holes in the wall. Shed have to make deals with the rats: leave some food out for them so the wouldnt bite the doors or the babies. The roaches（蟑螂）？Oh ,they were just like part of the family!I wonder how she felt telling those white kids she took care of to brush their teeth after they ate, to wash their hands after they finish bathroom. She could never tell her own kids because there wasnt soap or water back home.I wonder how my Momma felt when we came home from school with a list of vitamins and pills the school nurse said we had to have .Momma would cry all night , and then go out and spend most of the rent money for pills. A week later ,the white man would e for his eighteen dollars rent and Momma would beg him to wait until tomorrow . She had to lie to him that she had lost her wallet or the relief check was ing soon or the white people had some money for her. Tomorrow Id be hiding in the closet because there was only supposed to be two kids in the flat ,and I could hear the rent man shout at my Momma and call her a cheat. And when he finally went away, Momma put the sacks on her shoes and went off to the rich white mans house to dress the rich white kids so their mother could take them to a special baby doctor.45Mother got up at 6 a.m. every day ,because .Ashe had to cook breakfast for her childrenBshe had to catch the first bus to the factoryCshe had to work in the white mans houseDshe had to go to see a special baby doctor46Mother never told us to brush our teeth or to wash our hands because .Ashe though we didnt need toBwe didnt like washing handsCwe had done everything very wellDthere was no soap or water in our home47Why did the writer hide in a closet when the landowner came for rent?AThe closet could only hold two kids.BOnly two kids were allowed to live in the house.CThey should pay more rent for two kids.DThere was only one bedroom for the two kids.48What does the writer mainly tell us? ABlack people lead a miserable life.BBlack people dont have enough rent money.CWhite people lead an expensive life.DWhite people have special baby doctors.CLast night was the last game for my eight year old sons soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my sons team in the lead. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement.With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my sons teammate, Mickey ODonnel. With shouts of “Kick it!” echoing (回响) across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the crowd erupted (沸腾). ODonnel had scored!Then there was silence. Mickey had scored all right, but in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Downs syndrome (唐氏综合症) and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son tightly and shouted, “I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!” For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. I need not have worried. I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high five salute and started chanting, “Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey!” Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal.Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied, “It was a tie. Everybody won.”49What was the score of the soccer match?ATwo to two, equal to both the teams.BThree to one in Mickeys teams favor.CTwo to one in the opposite teams favor.DEverybody won because of Mickeys goal.50The underlined word “hush” in paragraph 3 means .AcheerBcryClaughterDsilence51What did the author worry about when Mickey scored and hugged his son?AThe result of the match would fail his son.BHis son would shout at Mickey for his goal.CMickey would again hug the opposing players.DHis son would understand Mickeys wrong goal.52It can be inferred from the passage that .Aboth teams liked and respected MickeyBboth teams were thankful to Mickey for his goalCMickey didnt mind though his goal was wrongDMickey was a kind hearted boy and hoped everybody won53The purpose of the author in writing the passage is .Ato tell a joke to make readers laughBto suggest we should not mind losingCto show enjoying a game is more than winning a gameDto present his sons fine qualities of understanding othersDGet a FREE YEAR! Order NOW and get a FREE YEAR of Parents magazine! Thats 2 full years (24 issues) for the regular 1-year rate just $12. But HURRY, this offer wont last! (U.S. orders only, please.)Every issue of PARENTS is filled with practical advice from leading doctors and child experts . toys and games that develop reader-tested products and more!100% Money-Back Guarantee: You must be pleased, or you may cancel any time during the life of your subscription (订阅) and get all your money back no questions asked. Parents Magazine is published 12 times per year. Savings are based on $12.00 annual subscription rate. State taxes may apply to your order.E-mail address required to access your account and member benefits online. We will not share your e-mail address with anyone. Click here: parents /privacy to view our privacy policy.54The purpose of the advertisement is _.Ato help parents with their daily life Bto attract more subscribersCto collect more money for charity Dto introduce a new product 55What benefit can the readers possibly get according to the ad?AOnly $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine.BReaders can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year.CReaders from all over the world can enjoy the free offer.DReaders can municate face to face with child experts on the Internet.56Where can we most probably read the ad?AIn the newspaper.BOn a website.CIn a supermarket.DIn a library.EThese days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Green building means “reducing the impact (影响) of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council in Washington, D.C., said. According to Holowka, building account for (占了) 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.But green building can reduce energy and water use. Also, the building are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green building are often built on developed land, so that the buildings dont destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manger for a building that put these ideas into action . The Solaire has been called the countrys first green high-rise building . According to Dettling, “Weve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent,”The Solaire cuts energy in past by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels which change the suns energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.The solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The solaire cuts water reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “Its going to be big.”57. In the second paragraph, the underlined words “the building” most probably refer to _. A. an ordinary building B. an energy-saving building C. a green-colored building D. a building in Washington D.C.58. A green building is often built on an area of land_.A. which has thick forests around B. which has already been for buildings C. where people of high ine live D. where traveling around by car is most convenient 59. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “Its going to be big”, she means that green buildings_. A. will be more fortable B. will bee popular in future C. will be more environmentally friend D. will take the place of traditional building 60. What is the main subject discussed in the text?A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S. B. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design. C. Green building help save environment.D. The Solaire serves as a model of high building.第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将本题答案填写在第二卷中指定位置）How are you recently, Jane?Not very well. I have been gaining weight. 61 The doctor asked me to watch what I eat, but I cant help eating sweets whenever they are in my presence.Many people believe that overweight results from overeating. You need to work out. Why dont you attend an aerobic (健身运动的) class? 62 Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class?Yes, I think so. 63 So you can kill two birds with one stone.You mean I dont need to diet? 64 bining exercise with dieting may be the most effective way to lose weight. 65 I think Ill try that class.AI have to go to the doctor.BThank you for your advice.CPerhaps it can lessen your anxiety.DWhat I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are working out.EYou are sure to lose weight.FIts too much for my height.GYou can not only work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit.第卷（非选择题 共55分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）66. He met so many （困难） in his experiment that he could hardly go on.67. Dont you think what you have done has （失望） us?68. e to see me this evening if it is （方便）to you.69. The （发展）of our countrys agriculture satisfies all of us.70 You are quite （弄错）; he didnt take your pencil-box at all.71. The boy _(欺骗)his friend by insisting that it was rotten, but not poisonous.72. He _（埋）his head in his hands, thinking about something.73. Your mother is seriously ill, so you should go home to take her to hospital _ （立即）74. I cant know the _（内容）of the text without reading it.75. Whats wrong with you? Your nose is _（出血）66._ 67._ 68._69._70._71._ 72._73._ 74._ 75._第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正；此行多一个词；把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一词；在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。Bill enjoyed shoot very much, but he was never good 76 at it. One day his friend was named Jack visited his house77 and saw a new target Bill had put several days ago in his78 garden. Jack went nearer but saw a hole in the middle of79 the target. When Jack asked who had shot at it. Bill said80 he had. “How far away are you? Two feet?” But Bill said81 he was 50 yards away. Then Bills wife explained Jack the 82 hole. He said, “Bill went to a shop and bought a piece83 of wood. He put it in the garden and shot at it from 50 yard84 away, only to shoot a hole. Then he drew a target round a hole.”85 第三节：书面表达 （满分30分）你班同学组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题是：城市内是否可以豢养宠物（狗和猫）。请你根据下表所提供的信息，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点或建议。反对饲养宠物的同学认为支持饲养宠物的同学认为1造成环境污染2吵闹声，甚至伤人3养宠物需要花钱.1安慰孤寡老人2人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣3促进人们体育锻炼，提供人与人交流的机会注意：词数120左右。Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities._