2019-2020年高中英语 专项训练1 新人教版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 专项训练1 新人教版选修6.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。一For people with thousands of pages to read, speed reading seems like a manna (甘露) from heaven.In addition, speed reading helps lighten the load of information you have to absorb since it provides a filter that you can use in screening all bits of information before you approach them._1_ Examining how much information you need will help you identify how you should read a certain document to maximize your learning and prehension.Thorough reading may no longer be necessary in some cases, such as when you only need an outline of a certain document.Another skill that can ease the burden of a reader is the ability to read words in blocks.Make sure you do not spend too long on a certain block._2_ This will also make reading less tiresome and boring.To master this important skill, you have to practice reading more and more words in a certain block at one time.A suggestion shared by some experts regarding this step is to increase the distance between you and the document you are reading.If you can read more and more words in one block, you can cut down on the time it usually takes you to read a certain text and you will be able to read more in a shorter perioDReaders should also practice reducing the number of times they go back to previous sections or blocks.Using a pointer such as the tip of a pencil or pen can also help to make the flow of your reading smoother and faster._3_ Thus, your speed in reading will largely depend on the speed of the movement of your pointer.If you still find yourself confused about the topic even after you have finished reading the document, do not reread right away.Rereading immediately will just lead to slower speed in reading._4_ Getting your own reading corner will also help._5_ Continue practicing and practicing the techniques aforementioned and soon, youll achieve the reading speed that will work best for you.AIn this technique, your eyes will follow the tip of the pointer.BThis saves time and reduces the effort that you have to make.CTaking a short break first is remended before reading the material again.DAs a final note, the most important point is consistent and deliberate practice.EYour invaluable time can be saved if you can have your reading speed doubledFThe first step to increase your reading speed is to identify the specific information you needGReducing the time you spend on a specific number of words in a block will make no difference.文章大意：本文是生活知识类小短文。主要告诉我们如何提高阅读速度。答案：1F根据题干和F中的关键词：information，identify等判断答案。故选F。2B根据题干和B中的关键词：spend too long，ease，effort，blocks判断答案。故选B。3A根据题干和A中的关键词：pointer，movement，tips等判断答案。故选A。4C根据题干和C中的关键词：reading，break，immediately，not right away等判断答案。故选C。5D根据题干和D中的关键词：practising，consistent等判断答案。故选D。二No matter what type of business you run, it has to deal with things that go wrong from your customers point of viewplaints can be a great source of information for organizations to make corrections as well as further improvements_1_ You should listen actively to what the customer has to say by maintaining fortable eye contact_2_3_ Its important for you to know that your apology must appear sincere to the customer, and not an empty excuseAnd also you should show the customer youve accepted the responsibility and provide him with choices or assure the customer youll do something about his plaintTalk with the client and discover the best means to resolve his problem_4_ In this case its important to let your customer know an estimation(估计) of how long it will take to take action on his plaintA simple “thank you” is one way to let the customer know you appreciate the time and effort theyve taken to inform you about a problem with your panys service or product that you need to know about Create a procedure for recording different types of customer plaints_5_ AListen to your customers plaints and you can improve your serviceBThere will be times when youll be unable to resolve the issue immediatelyCWhen receiving a plaint, you should apologize for the failure the customer has identifieDDThey are a valuable source of information to determine various root causes that need to be addressed within your panyESo its important to learn to deal with customer plaints efficientlyFDont feel ashamed of the failure in your service or productsGYou should also show your customer that you do understand him by giving full attention文章大意：文章是关于顾客投诉的。无论经营哪一行业，都需要处理顾客遇到的问题。消费者的投诉往往会反映出许多问题，因此，有效地处理投诉很重要。答案：1E根据题干前后与E一致的关键词：deal with，plaints，efficiently，improvement等判断选E。2G根据题干前后与G一致的关键词：listen，customers，contact，attention等判断选G。3C根据题干前后与C一致的关键词：apologize，apology，customer等判断选C。4B根据题干前后与B一致的关键词：to resolve the issue/problem等判断选B。5D根据题干前后与D一致的关键词：various，different，procedure，root causes等判断选D。三Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the worlDIt is a little smaller than ChinAIt is in the south of the earth_1_ The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai_2_ The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollutionThe sky is blue and the water is cleanYou can clearly see fish swimming in the riversPlants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition_3_ We had a wonderful timePerth is famous for its beautiful wild flowersIn spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibitionAfter visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countrysideWe sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hillIt was quiet and we enjoyed ourselvesSuddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill_4_ There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us down the path_5_ After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheepSheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.AThe government has made enough laws to fight pollution.BAustralia is the sixth largest country in the worldCAustralia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.DAustralia is big, but its population is not large.EWhat we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we coulDFThere we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.GThe people of Australia are very hardworking.答案：15 DAFEC.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。一Nowadays，the ice bucket challenge is among the _1_(hot)news of all.It is an activity _2_(hold)by an American charity organization.It not only helps the sick people to get the money to heal their disease，but also makes more and more people aware _3_ the disease，so that they can give more care to the patientsIce bucket challenge is like the epidemic(流行病)，_4_ bees popular around the world very _5_(quick)The starter holds the activity，_6_(hope)people can experience the ALS patients pain.In the activity，people need to pour the ice water down from their heads，and then propose another three people.They can either choose to accept the challenge _7_ donate 100 dollars，or do the both.The ALS makes peoples muscles bee harDIt is hard for the patients to move.Stephen Hocking is one of the _8_(suffer)Ice bucket challenge is _9_ great success.Until now，a big donation _10_(receive)1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._文章大意：本文是一篇关于冰桶挑战的新闻报道。主要介绍冰桶挑战的目的、内容和流行情况。答案：1hottest根据下文的of all，应用形容词的最高级，故填hottest。2held根据空前的activity是hold的动作承受者判断应用过去分词held。3of根据be aware of对清醒的，意识到的，故填of。4which根据先行词是epidemic，定语从句中缺少主语判断填which。5quickly根据定语从句的系表结构bee popular应用副词修饰，故填quickly。6hopingthe starter是hope的动作承受者，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填hoping。7or根据空前后的并列选择关系的动词，故填or。8sufferers根据空前的the判断应用名词形式，根据前文的one of the 名词复数，可知填sufferers。9a根据a great success一种巨大的成功，success指成功的人或事时是可数名词，判断填a。 10has been received根据空前的until now判断应用现在完成时，donation是receive的动作承受者，故判断填has been received。二Mustafa Kemal Atatrk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, devoted April 23 to the children of the World, to stress that _1_ were the future of nationSince 1920, Turkey has been _2_(celebrate) April 23 as National Sovereignty and Childrens Day.Childrens Day provides _3_ unique opportunity to contribute to international peace and solidarity(团结)In Dubai over the last four years, _4_ the help of the Consulate General of the Turkish Republic in Dubai, we have organized four _5_(success) charity celebrations to mark April 23 Childrens DayMany international schools and performance groups of different countries in Dubai took partWe reached an audience of nearly 4,000 people and the _6_(participate) of more than 50 different children performance groups, _7_(include) more than 800 children.This year, I am _8_(honor) to announce our fifth celebration happening todayThe success of this event lies with the dedicated volunteer work of all organization _9_(partner) as well as the generous donations of the sponsorsIn order to support Dubai Autism Centers annual autism(自我中心主义) awareness campaign _10_ is organized for the whole month of April, it has been decided to donate the ine of the event to the Dubai Autism Center (DAC)1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._文章大意：本文是一篇演讲词。文章主要讲述了儿童节的来历和DAC成立五周年的贺词。答案：1they根据前文的children判断，故填they。2celebrating根据主语Turkey是celebrate的动作执行者，空后有宾语，判断应用celebrating。3a根据unique是以辅音音素/j/开头，表示泛指或某一个，应用a，故填a。4with根据with the help of在的帮助之下，故判断填with。5successful根据空后的名词判断使用形容词形式，故填successful。6participation空前有the，空后有of短语，应用名词形式。故填 participation。7including根据空后有宾语，故填 including。8honored/honoured根据honor是及物动词，空后无宾语，应用过去分词作表语，可知填 honored/honoured。9partners根据前文的all判断用复数形式，故填 partners 。 10which/that根据空后是定语从句，且从句中缺少主语判断填which/that。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限1词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。一As we all know, everyone have a dreamI have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary schoolNowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physicallyAs a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroaDMy dream is to bee successful doctor, helping to save peoples livesAlthough to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone healthTo make my dream e true, I have told me over and over again that Ill pay more attention on studiesAfter all, only by working hardly can one succeed答案：As we all know, everyone a dreamI have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary schoolNowadays with modern life rapidly, many people suffer from different of diseases, both mentally and physicallyAs a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroaDMy dream is to bee successful doctor, helping to save peoples livesAlthough to be a good doctor very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone To make my dream e true, I have told over and over again that Ill pay more attention studiesAfter all, only by working can one succeed二Ive learned from the newspaper that your pany is looking for receptionistIm very interesting in the job and Id like to apply to the position.First of all, allow me to introduce myselfI had just graduated from high school and taken the University Entrance ExaminationI want to find out a parttime job this summerIm 18 year old and have a good mand of English, especial in terms of speaking and listeningIn fact, I once won the first prize in the English speech petition hold in our schoolBesides, Im quite easygoing but therefore very popular among my classmatesI sincerely hope you can give us a chanceIm looking forward to your early reply.答案：Ive learned from the newspaper that your pany is looking for receptionistIm very in the job and Id like to apply the position.First of all, allow me to introduce myselfI just graduated from high school and taken the University Entrance ExaminationI want to find out a parttime job this summerIm 18 old and have a good mand of English, in terms of speaking and listeningIn fact, I once won the first prize in the English speech petition in our schoolBesides, Im quite easygoing therefore very popular among my classmatesI sincerely hope you can give a chanceIm looking forward to your early reply.