2019-2020年高三高考模拟英语试题（5）.doc

吉林省吉林市长岭县第四中学xx届高三高考模拟英语试题（5）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. As is known to all ,Xian was starting point of world famous Silk Road. A/; /Ba; aCthe; /Dthe; the22. 一Excuse me, sir! Can I pay the bill by check? 一Sorry，sirBut it is the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash Ashall Bmay Cwill D can23. 一Andrew got injured in the sports meet last week一would it be at least a fortnight he could recover and return to class?Awhen Bthat Csince Dbefore24. when asked they needed most，the kids investigated at school said that they wanted to feel important and loved A. what B. that C. whom D. which25. 一Mary，you look confusedHave you made sense of the passage we are talking about?一Yes，I another problem just now. Ahave thought of Bwas thinking of Cthought of D. had thought of26. -There is something wrong with my laptop. How can I repair it? - Well, thats easy. Look at the ? AexplanationsBexpressionsCinstructionsDintroductions27. - Could you please send me an application for the IELTS test by e-mail? - . Give me your e-mail address. ANo problem. BYes, I couldCJust a moment. DThats right.28. _ that saw the rise of quite a number of famous women writers in China, such as Zhang Ailing, Xiao Hong and so on.A. During the first half of the 20th centuryB. That it was in the first half of the 20th centuryC. It was in the first half of the 20th centuryD. It was the first half of the 20th century 29. Words _ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my kid from the burning house. Aleft Bdiscouraged Cfailed Ddisappointed30. - Excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions? - Well, I dont know. Im in rather a hurry_.AseriouslyBactuallyCimmediatelyDanxiously 31. - What do you think about the night in Yinchuan in summer?-Its beyond description. Nowhere else in the world _such a beautiful place.Ayou can find Bcan there beCthere can beDcan find you32. _, I really believe that Id prefer not to make any change now.AConsidered all the possibilitiesBTaken all the possibilities into considerationCTaking all the possibilities into considerationDGiving all the possibilities33. - Well, my children take great interest in most of the courses on the menu.- Thanks. _? - Salad, fried fish, steak and orange juice, please.A. Shall I take your orderB. At your serviceC. What to follow D. Can I help you34. As I looked at the memorial, I thought about _ terrible disaster it was for the people in Nanjing then and _ they were to fight the Japanese invaders.A. how; how B. what a; how C. what; how D. how; what35. A number of cases will be discussed at the meeting by the students beginners of English fail to use the language properlyA. which B. as C. why D. where第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Most young children want to help. We can 53 that feeling to continue into adulthood by teaching the 54 my children learned while sledding: Life is a slippery slope with 55 of bruises（受伤）, but we can all make it to the top if we remember to help those who need it.36. A. planningB. cryingC. teachingD. thinking 37. A. proudB. contentC. convincedD. frightened38. A. othersB. everythingC. themselvesD. everybody39. A. unlessB. whenC. if D. until40. A. farB. wrongC. darkD. different41. A. takeB. leaveC. noticeD. find42. A. gave awayB. went upC. looked outD. put down43. A. withoutB. forC. withD. beyond44. A. drop byB. call onC. go forD. pass by45. A. neverB. sometimesC. finally D. especially46. A. speakB. respondC. behaveD. want47. A. fishingB. shoppingC. studyingD. playing48. A. offerB. refuseC. peteD. allow49. A. blameB. supportC. praiseD. judge50. A. teachersB. parentsC. adultsD. children51. A. inspiredB. fortuneC. retiredD. disappointed52. A. SurprisinglyB. SimilarlyC. HopefullyD. Sadly53. A. understandB. shareC. encourageD. describe54. A. adviceB. techniqueC. mistakeD. lesson55. A. wishesB. possibilitiesC. meansD. imaginations第三部分阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APremier Win Jiabao continued his second trip around the quake disaster zone on May 23, xx, visiting surviving students in Mianyang, one of the worst-hit cities.In a tent school, where more than 500 students from the destroyed Beichuan Middle School were studying, Premier Wen encouraged them to study harder following the disaster. “let us not forget the earthquake,” he told the students. “Then you will know what life is all aboutit is bumpy, as the roads are. Today, people save us and take good care of us. In the future, we will help them in return.” He wrote on the blackboard to encourage them, “Hardships make a country stronger.”57. By saying “Then you will know what life is all aboutit is bumpy, as the roads are.”,Premier Wen want to tell the students that _. A. Life is filled with various difficulties , we must overe them B. roads of the area are rough, we should repair them C. they should forget the earthquake and study harder D. earthquakes are mon on Sichuan, we shouldnt be afraid58. What did Premier Wen do when he first set foot in almost all of the worst-hit countiesEXPECT_. A. walking over rocks and tiles B. forting weeping children C. encouraging rescuers D. asking them not to forget the earthquake59. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The Chinese are grateful for what the Premier has said and done. B. Chinese are deeply moved by what the Premier has said and done C. What the Premier has said and done forted the mother. D. The mothers message is moving.BIt was evening when my parents and I ventured across Nemeiben Lake, in Northern Saskatchewan. This vast lake had a unique reputation as being the best fishing and tourist resort.With the boat undocked and the gear and luggage stored beneath the security of the seats, we set off into the setting sun at 8:30.Unlike my parents , I had never been on a fishing boat before and was captivated(迷住) by the speed and grace in which it traveled through the waves. The lake was deserted as the sky began to darken and looked more threatening by the minute.Suddenly the boat hit something with such a force that we all fell over in our seats. The whole boat shook for a moment, before water started to trickle slowly over stern. My father went to the back and after many attempts to start the engine, he began to look very worried. The water was now rushing in at a much faster rate, tipping the boat at an awkward angle.We tried our best to hold on to something. The worst was yet to e. With our life jackets secured and fastened, we waited as the boat sank deeper into the water. We were soon immersed in the chilly depths. The biting cold was more terrifying than anyone could imagine.My parents, who were dressed in floater jackets, clung desperately to each other, trying to keep their heads above water. I, on the other hand, wasnt so fortunate. A strong gust of wind blew briskly across the lake, bringing with it, torrential rain and threatening thunderstorms. The strong waves carried me on into the night. The waves continued to pound violently, forcing me underwater.The following morning a fisherman found us. By that time, our body temperatures were twenty-four degrees, which meant we were nearly dead. Later investigation showed that we had been in the water for fifteen hours.60. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An exciting experience my parents and I hadB. A disappointing experience my parents and I hadC. An adventurous experience my parents and I hadD. A strong experience my parents and I had61. Unlike the other lakes in Northern Saskatchewan, the Nemeiben Lake_. A. was the most dangerous and threatening lake B. was most famous for fishing and tourism C. was the largest and deepest in this area D. had a good reputation for its wildlife62. What is the reason which caused the accident? A. Because of the thunderstorms B. Because the boat sank. C. Because the boat hit something with force. D. Because we had no life jacketsCHow do apology languages work? Have you ever tried to apologize, only to be refused? It may be that you were offering a partial apology in a “language” , that was foreign to your listener. The five languages of apology include:Apology Language 1: “I am sorry.”List the hurtful effects of your action. Not “I am sorry if ”, but “I am sorry that”. You might ask if they want to add any points that you have not recognized.Apology Language 2:“I was wrong.” Name your mistake and accept fault. Note that it is easier to say “You are right” than “ I am wrong”, but the latter carries more weight.Apology Language 3: “ What can I do to make it right?” How are you now? How shall I make amends(弥补) to you? How can I restore your confidence that I love you even though I was so hurtful to you?Apology Language 4: “Ill try not to do that again.” Engage in problem-solving. Dont make excuses for yourself such as, “Well, my day was just so” Instead, offer what you will change to prevent yourself from putting them in the same bad situation again. Apology Language 5: “Will you please forgive me?” Be patient in seeking forgiveness. They may need some time or greater clarification of your input from Apology Languages 1-4. Finally, your apology may not be accepted, but at least you know that you have been faithful in offering a sincere olive branch of peace.63. The passage mainly talks about_ A. 5 tips for apologies that work B. 5 ways of refusing apologies C. the function of apology languages D. the importance of apology languages64. According to Paragraph 1, your apology may be refused mainly because_ A. your listeners cant understand your dialect B. your listeners cant hear what you said clearly C. your apology is not sincere. D. your apology is not expressed well enough.65. When offering an apology , which of the following does the author prefer? A. “You are right” B. “I am sorry if ”C.“I was wrong.”D. “Well, my day was just so”66. In the last paragraph, the author tells us even if your apology may not be accepted, atleast _. A. Its your fault any more B. your mind will be at peace C. your friend will make peace with you. D. your apology is true to your heartD Indonesia is known as the country of islands. It has 17,508. But in recent years, the popular tourist destination has lost some of its shine. Due to rising sea levels caused by global warming, 24 Indonesian islands have gone under the sea. Scientists say 2,000 more will disappear before 2030. In the past three years, the southeast Asian nation also witnessed its islands destroyed by a tsunami(海啸) and typhoons. “If no measures are taken to fight climate change, the beautiful islands will go forever.” scientists told environmental ministers from about 190 countries at a UN climate change meeting. This week they are meeting in Bali, an Indonesian islands. They are trying to reach a deal to cut the worlds emissions(排放) of CO2， which makes the earth warmer.Indonesia is not alone. This year has been more extreme weather hit the world. Canada and US suffered heavy storms and typhoons, While Australians were caught in the heaviest drought in a century.In China , the average temperature this year went up by 1.2 from last year, reaching the highest on record since 1951. From Jiangxi and Hunan in the south to Heilongjiang and Jilin in the northeast , one third of farmland has suffered from a drought.However, other parts of the country got too much rain. More than 700 people were killed in floods, landslides(泥石流) and storms. “These weather extreme are the more obvious effects of global warming,” said Song Lianchun, a climate expert.Scientists say time is running out. To escape from the worst effects, global CO2 emissions need to be cut from the levels they were at in xx by 50 to 85 percent by 2050.But in recent years climate change talks have been bogged down by arguments over who will pay the bill for cleaner technology. Developing countries are worried that the cut in emissions will slow their economic development.“China will play a responsible and constructive role in the meeting,” said Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao. The nation is now the worlds second largest greenhouse gas emitter(排放者) .”However, developed nations should help developing nations deal with the global issue.”67. Which of the following is in the correct order? a. More and more islands are going under the sea b. The sea levels are continuously rising. c. The weather is getting warmer and warmer d. Emission of CO2 is increasing. A. a b c d B. b c d a C. c b a d D. d c b a68. What does the phrase “extreme weather” mean in the story? A. Temperatures are rising all over the world. B. Bad weather like floods, drought, and landslides happen in some countries. C. More and more farmland is eaten up by desert. D. It pours down in some places, while it doesnt rain at all in other places. 69. Climate change talks have bee bogged down because countries cannot agree on _. A. who should be responsible for causing climate change B. who will pay for the cleaner technology needed to tackle(处理) climate change C. whether developed nations should help developing nations in solving climate change D. whether developing nations should cut emission of CO270. What is Chinas attitude towards dealing with problems of climate change? A. China will pay for the cleaner technology.B. China will take an active part in dealing with climate change.C. China think it is developed nations responsibility to deal with climate change.D. China will depend on developed nations to help it to solve climate change. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not unmon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 71 _ What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. municate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 72 Together , you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. 74 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel fortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 75 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.A. A parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. Encourage your teen to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.G. Your teen may also make negative ments about themselves. 第卷（非选择题，共35分）2019-2020年高三高考模拟英语试题（5）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下小作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。Dear Mark,Its pity you cant go over your lessons with us. We will take the English finally exam next Thursday, which is also the last day of the exam week. This is different about the exam is that it consisted of two parts, that is, answering three of the five questions and writing articles. We are supposing to go over our mid-term exam papers, textbooks and class notes to prepare from it. The grade is made up of three part. The final exam will make up of 55% of our final grade, the reach work 20% and the mid-term 25%. Please feel free to contact me unless you are still not clear about it. I hope you will recover soon or get a good mark in the exam. Yours truly, Li Ming