2019-2020年高二上学期英语学科限时作业1含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期英语学科限时作业1含答案第一节：单项选择1. Mrs. Taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for painting. She has won two national prizes.A. a; a B. an; the C. an; a D. a; the2. The camera was out of function yesterday, so we dont know who _ for the theft.A. blames B. was to blame C. blamed D. will blame3. This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.A. according toB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. as a consequence of 4. Harry was so outgoing that he _ the other children very well in kindergarten.A. got along with B. put up withC. came up withD. dropped out of5. You cant _ him to lead the way. He is a new er here.A. rely on B. insist on C. believe on D. turn on6. Drink a glass of milk before you go to bed, and you may just _ a sound sleep.A. keep up with B. put up withC. end up with D. catch up with7. Every time the class teacher walks past the window, the two boys pretend _ closely. A. listening B. to listen C. to have listenedD. to be listening 8. _to that famous university surprised us all, for he was absent from school for a whole year.A. He being admitted B. He admittedC. His being admitted D. His admitted9. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_Sorry to miss you；will call later. A. read B. readsC. to read D. reading10._blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivenD. To give11. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, _it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make12. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out13. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only_ the film stars had left. A. to tellB. to be told C. tellingD. told14. The government is appealing to us to live a green life. So you shouldnt have the water _ while you are brushing your teeth. A. runB. to run C. to be runningD. running15. Have you _? -No, I had the wrong number. A got in B got away C got off D got through第二节：完型填空Whatever misfortune you face, just hold up your head and face it with a smile! I got to know this from a musical soul.The other day I was feeling quite16, having just been laid off from my job. With so many17to pay, I was wondering what was going to happen to my family. I got off the bus when I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the18. I walked abit slower, trying to find out where it was ing from. Through the19I saw a young lady sitting ata piano with a box next to her. She was singing songs about love and her sweet voice20me a bit. Then I stood there watchingher playing, thinking that it must take21to perform on her own in front of hundreds of people shedidnt know. She might have felt my22for she occasionally looked in my direction. By now I was telling myself that I could at least tell her how good she sounded. I walked23and put some money in her box and she expressed her thanks with a smile on her face. I asked her24, Why are you playing the piano in the middle of this crowded place? She explained to me that she sees so many25people in the world that she is trying to relieve thepain by26motivational music. Instead of continuing my way home, I said to her, I have been going through a27time lately, but youve made me28again. Im happy that I could be29to you, she replied. Why are you so sad? I told her my story and said, Im not so30about what to do. You see, heres the31, she responded. When you were walking, your head was down. She looked me in the eyes and went on, Dont look defeated, because32es in different ways andif your head is down you might never see it. You should33more lift your head up.I was really34by what she said! I did hold my head up and soon got through the difficult time. So35in trouble, just face it bravely and you are sure to overe your difficulty sooner or later.16. A. lonely 17. A. bills 18. A. listeners 19. A. trees 20. A. shocked 21. A. courage 22. A. mood 23. A. aside 24. A. quietly 25. A. negative 26. A. creating 27. A. tense28. A. enthusiastic 29. A. available 30. A. sure 31. A. problem 32. A. success 33. A. concentrate34. A. occupied35. A. howeverB. dizzyB. feesB. traffic B. avenueB. forted B. energyB. presenceB. downB. deliberatelyB. unhealthyB. sharingB. wonderfulB. emotionalB. essentialB. ashamedB. crisisB. opportunityB. look B. impressedB. whereverC. awfulC. finesC. instrumentC. buildingsC. excitedC. patienceC. thoughtC. offC. curiouslyC. unconsciousC. enjoyingC. roughC. dynamicC. superiorC. particularC. conflictC. aidC. smileC. inspiredC. whoeverD. breathlessD. pricesD. backgroundD. crowdD. amusedD. techniqueD. appreciationD. overD. seriouslyD. elderlyD teachingD. crazyD. hopefulD. helpfulD. anxiousD. solutionD. happinessD. fightD. satisfiedD. whenever第三节：阅读理解 AA mouse looked through a crack in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package: What food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!Retreating to the farmyard, the mouse declared the warning, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is a mouse trap in the house.”The chicken clucked and scratched, raised her head and said, “Mr Mouse, I can tell you this is a grave concern to you, but it is of no consequence to me, I cannot be bothered by it.”The mouse turned to the pig and told him, “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so sorry, Mr Mouse,” sympathized the pig, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; be assured that you are in my prayers.”The mouse turned to the cow, who replied, “A mouse trap, am I in grave danger, huh?”So the mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed to face the farmers mouse trap alone.That very night a sound was heard throughout the house, like the sound of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmers wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see that it was an evil snake whose tail the trap had caught. The snake bit the farmers wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. Now everyone knew to treat a fever with fresh chicken soup, so the farmer took his hatchet to the farmyard for the soups main ingredient. His wifes sickness continued so that friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. The farmers wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow slaughtered to provide meat for all of them to eat. So the next time you hear that someone is facing a problem and think that it does not concern you, remember that when the least of us is threatened, we are all at risk.36. We could see from the passage that the mouse was _.A. kind and warm-hearted B. well-informedC. good at cheating others D. foolish and rude37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The pig was paratively less friendly than the others in the farmyard.B. The mouse trap that the mouse discovered was not a practical one.C. The farmer and his wife trapped an evil snake that night.D. The farmers family was in fact poor and they had no friends.38. The underlined word “ingredient” (Paragraph 7) refers to _.A. the mouse B. the pig C. the snake D. the chickenBAccording to a new survey, more than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped or supported their adult children who have been hit by high unemployment and poor wages. It showed that present economic conditions are discouraging young adults from leaving home and forcing those who have already gone, so called boomerang(回旋镖) kids, to return.“Parents are continuing their financial involvement longer than we expected, ” said Ted Beck, president of National Endowment for Financial Education (NEFE).About 60 percent of parents questioned in the survey said they are helping their adult children who are no longer in school financially. Half are providing housing and nearly half are helping with living expenses.For an increasing number of adult children, the situation is bad. Twothirds of adult children, aged 18 to 39, who are not in school said they faced tougher financial pressure than previous generations, according to the survey. And nearly onethird of the parents agreed that it was easier for them to find their financial feet than for their children. Parents are helping their children out of genuine(真诚的) concern because they dont want to see them struggle. But Beck said that parents who make sacrifices to help their adult children should be careful about their own finances.“If you are taking on extra debt or delaying retirement to help your adult children, you could be making a mistake and putting your own financial future in danger，” Beck warned.Boomerang children can also cause other problems for their parents. Thirty percent of parents said they have given up privacy since their adult children moved back home, while more than a quarter have taken on added debt, and seven percent have delayed retirement. But the survey also showed that 42 percent of adult children living at home are helping with the cooking and cleaning.39. According to the passage, boomerang kids here refer to _.A. married adult childrenB. grownups living with parentsC. adult children independent and successful in lifeD. adult children depending on parents for financial support40. Which of the following matches the result of the survey? A. About 30% of parents offer their adult children housing.B. Onethird of adult children earn money more easily than their parents.C. Twothirds of adult children are faced with financial problems in school.D. About 50% of parents give money to their adult children to cover the daily cost.41. What is Ted Becks suggestion to the parents?A. Asking their children to help with the housework.B. Being cautious in helping their children.C. Leaving their children to struggle to live.D. Putting off their time of retirement.42. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Adult children are less independentB. Parents help support adult childrenC. Bad conditions affect children a lotD. Spoiled generation in the United States第四节：任务型阅读(每空仅限一词)The health dangers of smoking have been well reported. For years, doctors have warned that smoking can cause lung cancer. Studies also have linked smoking to several other kinds of cancer,heart attacks and other diseases, lung diseases, and a number of other medical problems. Therepeated health warnings have had an effect. Thousands of people have stopped smoking. But asmany people have learned, stopping smoking can be very difficult. A major problem apparently is the nicotine, a poisonous substance found in tobacco. Smallamounts of nicotine are released as tobacco is burned. And over many years of smoking, a persons body bees dependent on the substance. A try to stop smoking brings the problems of nicotinewithdrawal(脱瘾过程). American medical researchers have found that nicotine withdrawal causes people to bee angry very easily, aggressive, worried and unable to think sharply. Many people who have tried to stop smoking would confirm those findings. To help people give up smoking, some tobacco panies have proposed chewing tobacco,or using snuff as safe substitutes(替代物). Snuff is a tobacco powder that usually is breathed in.But many people put it between their gum and cheek. A group of British scientists said recently that many lives could be saved by a major program to get cigarette smokers to change to snuff. An American scientist, Allan Blum, disagreed. Dr. Blumargued that snuff, put in the mouth, can cause gum disease, teeth problems and throat problems that lead to cancer. Dr. Blum also warned against chewing tobacco as a substitute for smoking. He said chewing tobacco can lead to cancer of the mouth, throat or digestive system. Medical researchers say another possible substitute for smoking is a special nicotine chewing gum.The gum is already sold in Europe and Canada. A report says research shows that the chewing gumwill increase the amount of nicotine in a persons blood. This helps satisfy some peoples desire for a cigarette. However, the report says, the chewing gum also leads to some unpleasant side effects. And it may be dangerous for people with heart problems. Two other American scientists say they have found that the most effective way to stop smoking isto do it pletely, suddenly, all at once. The report by Saul Shirtman and Dr. Murray Jogbett saysthat by stopping all at once, the worst problems of nicotine withdrawal are over in just a few days. But,they say, by continuing to smoke, even a little less each day, the problems of withdrawal never endpletely.Bad effects of smokingMany kinds of diseases and a number of other medical problems are (1)_ with smoking.(2)_in stopping smoking.The (3)_ for this is that smokers are dependent on nicotine, a poisonous substance in tobacco, and people (4)_ to stop smoking have emotional problems and are unable to think sharply.(5)_ to stop smokingLooking for substitutes for smoking.SnuffCausing gum disease, teeth problems and throat problems (6)_ to cancer.Chewing tobaccoCausing cancer of the mouth, throat or digestive system.Nicotine chewing guml Helping (7)_ some peoples desire for a cigarette by increasing the amount of nicotine in ones blood.l Having some side effects and being dangerous for people who (8)_ from heart problems.Giving up smoking (9)_, suddenly, all at once.In a few days, the worst problems of nicotine withdrawal no longer (10)_.第五节：单词拼写1.The guest made a number of _ about the service of the hotel.2. We should learn to have _ on others.3. Young people, especially teenagers, are very _ to their appearance.4. If you are late for class, you should a_ to your teacher.5. He felt b_ by his best friend. No wonder he is so upset these days.6. There are _(分歧) among the teachers about the best way to teach English Grammar.7. I made the _(相识) of him at the opening ceremony of the new shopping mall.8. He is so _(尽心尽力的) to his work that he has earned the respect from others.9. We are expected to hold a positive _ (态度)towards life.10. He fell down in front of all his classmates, which was so _. (尴尬)任务型阅读1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._班级_ 姓名 _ 考号_ 江苏省镇江第一中学高二英语检测练习答案单项选择 1-5CDDAB 6-10CBABB 11-15AACBD 16-20CDBBD 21-25CCBBD完型填空26-30CABDB 31-35ABDCA 36-40BCDDA 41-45ABCCD阅读理解45-47ACD 48-51DABB 52-55 BBDC 56-60 BCBD 任务型阅读61. connected/associated/concerned 62. Difficulty63. reason 64. attempting/trying 65. Ways66. leading 67. satisfy 68. suffer 69. pletely 70. exist