2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次精英对抗赛试题.doc

2019-2020年高二英语上学期第一次精英对抗赛试题试卷满分：150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30）(共5小题)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Why did the man shout at the woman ?Because she came late this morning.Because she didnt finish her work.Because she misunderstood him.What do we know about the woman?She will work in Shanghai soon.She is going to Shanghai on business.She wants to visit Shanghai someday.What will the man do next?Go to the womans home.Send an e-mail to the woman.Spell his e-mail address to the woman.When can the woman possibly talk to the man?A. This week B. Next week C Two weeks later5.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man will pick the woman up at six. B. The woman likes football much these days. C. There will be a football match tomorrow evening.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.What do the two speakers probably do?A. Students B Teachers C. Clerks.7. What seems to be the two speakers problem? AThey cant concentrate. B.They disagree with each other. C. They dont have places to hold meetings.听7段材料，回答第8至9小题8. What do we know about the womans project? A It goes quite well. B, She doesnt like to do it. C. She has to pelete it in a fortnight.9. Whats the topic of the mans project? A. People s attitudes to the amount of violence on TV. B. Forms of transportation in the city. C.The influence of TV on children.听8段材料，回答第10至12小题10.When will the two speakers start their journey? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.11. Where are the two speakers going? A. Scotland B.London C. Hampstead.12. How will the two speakers go there? A. By car B. By bus. C. By train.听9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. What was the weather like during the mans vacation? A. Fine B. Rainy C. Cloudy.14.What did the mans childrem do in the evening? A. They did homework B. They watched TV. C. They played games.15. Why does the man say they were lucky? A. Because they met their old friends from New York. B. Because an old couple helped look after their children. C. Because another couple shared children minding duties with them.16. What can we learn from the coversation? A.The woman enjoyed her vacation too. B. The mans children didnt seem to have fun. C. The mans family went to the seaside for vacation.听10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.How many chlidren does the woman have? A.Five B. Four C .Three18. Whats the womans opinion on smoking? A. It should be banned in all public places,including the streert B. It should be banned in all public places except the street. C. She doesnt care much about smoking; its the smokers business.19.What doesnt the man probably do?A. A host BA writer C. A researcherconversation.?A.The man thinks it may be hard to ban smoking in public places.B. The woman is an office worker and she doesnt smoke.C. People pay more attention to their health now. 第二部分：阅读理解，共两节满分40分。第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C， D中，选出最佳选项。AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids（孩子）to? Try someof these places Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making land-made pieces, traveling exhibits ,book signings by Childrens favorite writer ,and even musical performances and other arts. . Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur(恐龙)models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also. ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are ing up. Go to a Youtheater . Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family Visitors .Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet(木偶)making and stage making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They II keep your child mentally and physically active through the whole day while pushing buttons. experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, monly found in these museums.21.Tfa child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit_ . Aa Youtheater Ban art museum C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum22. What can kids do at a Youtheater? A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models. C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.23. What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph? A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things. C. A show of kids science work. D. Reading science books.24. Where does this text probably e from? A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report. B In the 1700s, a scientist was someone who thought about the way things work and tried to find out ways to make things work better. Today. that definition (定义) is still true. Every time Ben Franklin saw a question and tried to answer it. he was a scientist. Ben is most famous for his questions about electricity, but he also experimented with many other ideas in nature. In 1743. Ben observed that northeast storms begin in the southwest. He thought it was strange that storms travel in an opposite direction to their winds. He predicted that a storms course could be charted (绘制). Ben rode a horse through a storm and chased a whirlwind three-quarters of a mile in order to learn more about storms. So, in a way, Ben was a weatherman too! Since Ben spent so much time sailing go Europe across the Atlantic Ocean, he became very interested in both ocean currents and shipbuilding .Ben was actually one of the first people to chart the Gulf Stream. In November of 1783. Ben happened to be in Paris, France, working on a peace treaty (条约) to end the American war against England. From his hotel window. he was able to watch the worlds first known hot-air balloon flight. The balloon lifted the Montgolfier brothers off the ground as the first human beings ever known to fly. Ben ,vas very interested in the idea of flight, predicting that one day balloons would be used for military (军事的 ) spy flights and dropping bombs during battle. Soon. balloons were actually being used for entertainment. military, and scientific purposes. Even though they could not yet be steered, many people volunteered to take a ride just for fun! Sadly, Ben Franklin died three years before the first American hot-air balloon voyage. In 1793, Jean-Pierre Blanchard lifted off from the Walnut Street Prison Yard in Philadelphia, beginning the hot-air balloon craze in America.25. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Ben Franklin was a true scientist. B. Ben Franklin could hardly be called a scientist. C. Ben Franklin was most interested in electricity. D. Ben Franklin was only interested in things in nature.26. Ben Franklin went to Paris in November of 1783 to A. sign a treaty B. have a talk with Britain C. seek support from France D. experiment with hot-air balloons27. When Ben Franklin saw the first known hot-air balloon flight, he predicted hot-air : Balloons_ A. would be a risky sport B. could be used in wars C. couldnt be widely used in the future D. could be mostly used for entertainment28. We can infer from the last paragraph that Ben Franklin _ A. introduced hot-air balloons to America B. saw the hot-air balloon flight by accident C. was not interested in hot-air balloons at first D. made a wrong prediction about hot-air balloons C The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and Id been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt: “The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place. Cant you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache in my tooth. Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one could see me immediately. Finally, at about lunchtime, I got lucky.“If you e by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice? Why wasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one. When I told my fears, she laughed and said, Dont worry. The dentist is very good.”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently.“e on, he is ing. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said.“The artwork?” I was puzzled.The chair went back. Suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words. What a relief!29. Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning? A. Cheerful. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied. D. Upset30 What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist? A. The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice. B. The dentists being as busy as the other dentists. C. The surroundings of the dentists office. D. The laughing assistant of the dentist.31. Why did the author suddenly smile? A. Because the dentist came at last. B. Because she saw a picture on the ceiling. C. Because she could relax in the chair. D. Because the assistant kept forting her. DMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nice other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using Xray facilities (设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing Xray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irene bined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity (辐射能). Irene JoliotCurie died from leukemia on March 17,1956.32Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.33Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?A. At the Curie Institute.B. At the University of Paris.C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Svign.34When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A. In 1932. B. In 1927.C. In 1897. D. In 1926.35In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity.B. Irene bined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.D. Irene died from leukemia第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注：选E涂AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD）Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesnt mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, youll have to stand up and say problem, I dont want you in my life. 36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems e in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know how to solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Dont lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, dont lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family you should still have faith. 39 Your problems arent the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, therere another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, youre setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you. B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself when they can deal with them, why cant I?D. Of course, weve been fighting problems ever since we were born.E. We can often overe the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Having a personal diary can also be of huge help if you dont want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A，B，C， D中，选出最佳选项。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _41_ she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and _42_ what to do, she began crying. After a while. She_43_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _44_ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and _45_ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _46_. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _47_. The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _48_ that his mistrees女主人was in danger. He jumped _49_ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _50_ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He _51_ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking _52_ into the air, the dog _53_ through the woods until he found the _54_ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his _55_ , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He _56_ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was _57_. When she opened her eyes and 58 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 59 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog ing back, the parents burst into tears of 45 . That night Laddy had a herors supper: a huge meal of steak 41. A. before B. since C. while D. as 42. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting 43. A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided 44. A. When B. Until C. If D. Because 45. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly 46. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses 47. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house 48. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt49. A. at B. through C. in D. onto 50. A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar 51. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored52. A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently 53. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled 54. A.window B. girl C. house D. hero55. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight 56. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew57. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep58. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw 59. A. disturbed B. forted C. rescued D. scared60. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief四语法填空（15分）We are what we eat because what we eat every day has 61 great impact on our health. Therefore, we should make every effort to change our bad eating habits. 62. we all know, baked or fried foods may be 63 (taste), but eating too much of them will 64. (probable) result in some illnesses. Moreover, some food that costs us a great deal of money and is not healthy is junk food.65 (pare)with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain and vegetables, but 66.(little) meat, which is a good eating habit. However, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic 67 (grow) of our country, we now also eat a lot of food that is high in sugar and fat. We 68 （run) the risk of eating out without considering the balance of our diet. The food we choose affects our health, so we must keep it_69_ mind that the food we choose should give 70(we) the nutrients we need.五，改错（10分）Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do itSuddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me? 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是李华，你的好友王林生病了。现在请你给他写一封信，要点包括： 1听到好友生病时的心情： 2劝他放弃熬夜的习惯； 3建议他身体康复后要保证睡眠，经常锻炼，合理饮食。 注意：1词数120左右： 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Wang Lin, I am terribly sorry to hear that you have been ill for a few days and_ Yours Lihua 参考答案听力1-5 CABBB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CCBAAA 21-24 CCBC B 25-28 AABB C 29-31 DAB D 32-35 BAAC 36-40 DAFGC完形填空：41-45 AADAB 46-50 CABBD 51-55 CBACD 56-60 ADDCD语法填空61.a 62. As 63.tasty 64.probably 65pared 66.less67.growth 68. are running 69. in 70. us改错1.diffiuclty diffiult 2.hardly-hard 3.asking-asked4.to let-let 5.think-thinking 6,all- both 7.had和 some之间加the 8.tests-test 9.so-or 10.does-did七书面表达（满分